See loppe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
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"2": "lop"
},
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"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
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],
"text": "English: lop (dialectal)"
}
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"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "loppe"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubbō"
},
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luppǭ"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English loppe, lobbe, from a conflation of Proto-Germanic *lubbō, *lubbǭ and Proto-Germanic *luppǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lob",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lop",
"tags": [
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]
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{
"form": "lopp",
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "loppe (plural loppes)",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "loppestere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 3 35 33 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Arachnids",
"orig": "enm:Arachnids",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Life",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A spider or arachnid."
],
"id": "en-loppe-enm-noun-enm:spider",
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
],
[
"arachnid",
"arachnid"
]
],
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]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "4 17 38 36 5",
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"Arthropods",
"Animals",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A flea, fly, or other small insect."
],
"id": "en-loppe-enm-noun-IWQuLcfg",
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"flea"
],
[
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"name": "Astronomy",
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"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "20 5 21 1 1 13 11 2 7 5 7 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 56 37 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 3 35 33 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Arachnids",
"orig": "enm:Arachnids",
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"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 38 36 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Insects",
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"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer (constellation)"
],
"id": "en-loppe-enm-noun-65gbqAT~",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Cancer (constellation)"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔp(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔb(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "loppe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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},
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],
"text": "English: lop"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ML.",
"3": "loppa"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin loppa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"title": "uncertain"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*lopp"
},
"expansion": "Old English *lopp",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lopa"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lopa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin loppa, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Old English *lopp, related to Norwegian lopa, lopna (“to become loosened by moisture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lappe",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "lopp",
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "loppes"
},
"expansion": "loppe (plural loppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 5 21 1 1 13 11 2 7 5 7 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
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{
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "4 17 38 36 5",
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"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of boughs, branches, or cuttings."
],
"id": "en-loppe-enm-noun-enm:bough",
"links": [
[
"boughs",
"boughs"
],
[
"branches",
"branches"
],
[
"cuttings",
"cuttings"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:bough"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An individual bough, branch, or cutting."
],
"id": "en-loppe-enm-noun-KhfYPdOQ",
"links": [
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"cutting",
"cutting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlo(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskrab(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "loppe"
}
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine n-stem nouns",
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"text": "English: lop (dialectal)"
}
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},
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},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luppǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luppǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English loppe, lobbe, from a conflation of Proto-Germanic *lubbō, *lubbǭ and Proto-Germanic *luppǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lob",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lop",
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"form": "lopp",
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"expansion": "loppe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "loppe (plural loppes)",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "loppestere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A spider or arachnid."
],
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
],
[
"arachnid",
"arachnid"
]
],
"senseid": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A flea, fly, or other small insect."
],
"links": [
[
"flea",
"flea"
],
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
]
},
{
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"enm:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer (constellation)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Cancer (constellation)"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔp(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔb(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "loppe"
}
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"ang:Insects",
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"descendants": [
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"templates": [
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"2": "lop"
},
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}
],
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"3": "loppa"
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"1": "enm",
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lopa"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lopa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin loppa, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Old English *lopp, related to Norwegian lopa, lopna (“to become loosened by moisture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lappe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lopp",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "loppe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "loppes"
},
"expansion": "loppe (plural loppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A set of boughs, branches, or cuttings."
],
"links": [
[
"boughs",
"boughs"
],
[
"branches",
"branches"
],
[
"cuttings",
"cuttings"
]
],
"senseid": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An individual bough, branch, or cutting."
],
"links": [
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"cutting",
"cutting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlo(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskrab(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "loppe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loppe meaning in Middle English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.