See laurer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "laurel" }, "expansion": "English: laurel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: laurel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "laurie" }, "expansion": "Scots: laurie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: laurie" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "xno", "3": "lorer" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman lorer", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "lorier" }, "expansion": "Old French lorier", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "VL.", "3": "*laurārius" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *laurārius", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "laurus" }, "expansion": "Latin laurus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dissimilation" }, "expansion": "dissimilation", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman lorer (Old French lorier), from Vulgar Latin *laurārius, from Latin laurus, which forms with /au̯/ are influenced by.\nForms with final /l/ are presumably due to a combination of dissimilation (as in marble, variant of marbre) and the influence of laureola, but are often reshaped after the suffix -(i)al.", "forms": [ { "form": "laurers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "laurer", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "laurer (plural laurers)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Shrubs", "orig": "enm:Shrubs", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Circa 1380, Geoffrey Chaucer, Anelida and Arcite, lines 44-45", "roman": "In al the flour of Fortunes yevynge", "text": "With his tryumphe and laurer-corouned thus," } ], "glosses": [ "laurel" ], "id": "en-laurer-enm-noun-dKKj0ijE", "links": [ [ "laurel", "laurel" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "laurear" }, { "word": "laurere" }, { "word": "lawrer" }, { "word": "laurier" }, { "word": "lorer" }, { "word": "lorere" }, { "word": "lorier" }, { "word": "lorrer" }, { "word": "lorrere" }, { "word": "loryere" }, { "word": "loryȝer" }, { "word": "laureall" }, { "word": "laurealle" }, { "word": "laurel" }, { "word": "laurell" }, { "word": "laureol" }, { "word": "laureole" }, { "word": "laurial" }, { "word": "laurialle" }, { "word": "lauryel" }, { "word": "lawriall" }, { "word": "lorel" }, { "word": "lorell" }, { "word": "lorelle" }, { "word": "loryel" }, { "sense": "with /l/", "word": "laureal" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lau̯ˈreːr/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlau̯rər/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔ-/" }, { "ipa": "/lau̯ˈrɛl/", "note": "with /l/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlau̯rɛl/", "note": "with /l/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔ-/", "note": "with /l/" }, { "ipa": "/-ial/", "note": "with /l/" } ], "word": "laurer" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "laurel" }, "expansion": "English: laurel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: laurel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "laurie" }, "expansion": "Scots: laurie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: laurie" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "xno", "3": "lorer" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman lorer", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "lorier" }, "expansion": "Old French lorier", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "VL.", "3": "*laurārius" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *laurārius", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "laurus" }, "expansion": "Latin laurus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dissimilation" }, "expansion": "dissimilation", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman lorer (Old French lorier), from Vulgar Latin *laurārius, from Latin laurus, which forms with /au̯/ are influenced by.\nForms with final /l/ are presumably due to a combination of dissimilation (as in marble, variant of marbre) and the influence of laureola, but are often reshaped after the suffix -(i)al.", "forms": [ { "form": "laurers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "laurer", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "laurer (plural laurers)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman", "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "Middle English terms derived from Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Shrubs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Circa 1380, Geoffrey Chaucer, Anelida and Arcite, lines 44-45", "roman": "In al the flour of Fortunes yevynge", "text": "With his tryumphe and laurer-corouned thus," } ], "glosses": [ "laurel" ], "links": [ [ "laurel", "laurel" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lau̯ˈreːr/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlau̯rər/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔ-/" }, { "ipa": "/lau̯ˈrɛl/", "note": "with /l/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlau̯rɛl/", "note": "with /l/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔ-/", "note": "with /l/" }, { "ipa": "/-ial/", "note": "with /l/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "laurear" }, { "word": "laurere" }, { "word": "lawrer" }, { "word": "laurier" }, { "word": "lorer" }, { "word": "lorere" }, { "word": "lorier" }, { "word": "lorrer" }, { "word": "lorrere" }, { "word": "loryere" }, { "word": "loryȝer" }, { "sense": "with /l/", "word": "laureal" }, { "word": "laureall" }, { "word": "laurealle" }, { "word": "laurel" }, { "word": "laurell" }, { "word": "laureol" }, { "word": "laureole" }, { "word": "laurial" }, { "word": "laurialle" }, { "word": "lauryel" }, { "word": "lawriall" }, { "word": "lorel" }, { "word": "lorell" }, { "word": "lorelle" }, { "word": "loryel" } ], "word": "laurer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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