See knappe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cnapa"
},
"expansion": "Old English cnapa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cnapa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "knappe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "knape"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 2 38 2 6 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of knape"
],
"id": "en-knappe-enm-noun-enm:boy",
"links": [
[
"knape",
"knape#Middle_English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:boy"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "knappe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "English: knap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: knap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: knap",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in part"
},
"expansion": "(in part)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: knap (in part)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cnap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cnap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cnap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cnæp"
},
"expansion": "Old English cnæp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knappô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knappô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cnæp; derived from Proto-Germanic *knappô; related to knape.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knappes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "knappe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knappe (plural knappes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knob, bump, bud"
],
"id": "en-knappe-enm-noun-enm:knob",
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"bump",
"bump"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:knob"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 2 38 2 6 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 41 4 4 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lump, bunch"
],
"id": "en-knappe-enm-noun-TE1XnFaF",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knot, tie"
],
"id": "en-knappe-enm-noun-bZ41kZhB",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But if he has a dick with fifteen-inch white leather balls",
"ref": "c. 1425, May no man, line 13:",
"text": "but ȝyf he haue a tent of xv enche wyt letheryn knappes",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"testicle"
],
"id": "en-knappe-enm-noun-37DOB-35",
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) testicle"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cnappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cnap"
}
],
"word": "knappe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "English: knap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: knap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "knappe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 2 38 2 6 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vigourous strike or smiting."
],
"id": "en-knappe-enm-noun-enm:strike",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"smiting",
"smiting"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "knappen"
}
],
"senseid": [
"enm:strike"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈknap(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knap"
}
],
"word": "knappe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English onomatopoeias",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cnapa"
},
"expansion": "Old English cnapa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cnapa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "knappe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "knape"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of knape"
],
"links": [
[
"knape",
"knape#Middle_English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:boy"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "knappe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English onomatopoeias",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "English: knap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: knap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: knap",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in part"
},
"expansion": "(in part)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: knap (in part)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cnap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cnap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cnap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cnæp"
},
"expansion": "Old English cnæp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knappô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knappô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cnæp; derived from Proto-Germanic *knappô; related to knape.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knappes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "knappe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "knappe (plural knappes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knob, bump, bud"
],
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"bump",
"bump"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:knob"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lump, bunch"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knot, tie"
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Middle English vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But if he has a dick with fifteen-inch white leather balls",
"ref": "c. 1425, May no man, line 13:",
"text": "but ȝyf he haue a tent of xv enche wyt letheryn knappes",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"testicle"
],
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) testicle"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "knap"
},
{
"word": "cnappe"
},
{
"word": "cnap"
}
],
"word": "knappe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English onomatopoeias",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knap"
},
"expansion": "English: knap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: knap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "knappe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "knappen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A vigourous strike or smiting."
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"smiting",
"smiting"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:strike"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈknap(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "knap"
}
],
"word": "knappe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for knappe meaning in Middle English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.