"jelous" meaning in Middle English

See jelous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /d͡ʒɛˈluːs/, /d͡ʒaˈluːs/, /d͡ʒɛːˈluːs/
Etymology: From Old French jalous, gelus, from Late Latin zelosus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|jalous}} Old French jalous, {{der|enm|LL.|zelosus}} Late Latin zelosus Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} jelous, {{enm-adj}} jelous
  1. Jealous about a relationship; fearful about one's partner cheating.
    Sense id: en-jelous-enm-adj-yRX3N0BS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 8 30 28 9 5
  2. Heartless, ruthless, strong; having great might and little empathy.
    Sense id: en-jelous-enm-adj-L3qyWfog
  3. Loving, passionate; having much love or passion. Categories (topical): Emotions, Love
    Sense id: en-jelous-enm-adj-E38mavdA Disambiguation of Emotions: 11 11 24 19 19 17 Disambiguation of Love: 9 7 40 16 14 14 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 8 30 28 9 5
  4. (rare) Bearing envy; jealous; resentful of another's possessions or status. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-jelous-enm-adj-mVTwuaqa Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 18 8 19 30 9 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 8 30 28 9 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 3 32 40 6 4
  5. (rare) Paranoid; having suspicion or mistrust. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-jelous-enm-adj--BOoM4Px
  6. (rare) Diligent, anxious, protective. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-jelous-enm-adj-VqVwb-sq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gelous, gelus, gelows, jalous, jolouse, jelos, jelouse Derived forms: jalousie, jelousnesse, jelouste

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jalousie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jelousnesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jelouste"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jealous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jealous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jealous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "jealous"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: jealous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: jealous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jalous"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jalous",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "zelosus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin zelosus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French jalous, gelus, from Late Latin zelosus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jelous",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jelous",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 8 30 28 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jealous about a relationship; fearful about one's partner cheating."
      ],
      "id": "en-jelous-enm-adj-yRX3N0BS"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Heartless, ruthless, strong; having great might and little empathy."
      ],
      "id": "en-jelous-enm-adj-L3qyWfog",
      "links": [
        [
          "Heartless",
          "heartless"
        ],
        [
          "ruthless",
          "ruthless"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 8 30 28 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 24 19 19 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 40 16 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "enm:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Loving, passionate; having much love or passion."
      ],
      "id": "en-jelous-enm-adj-E38mavdA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Loving",
          "loving"
        ],
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 19 30 9 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 8 30 28 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 32 40 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bearing envy; jealous; resentful of another's possessions or status."
      ],
      "id": "en-jelous-enm-adj-mVTwuaqa",
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "jealous",
          "jealous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Bearing envy; jealous; resentful of another's possessions or status."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Paranoid; having suspicion or mistrust."
      ],
      "id": "en-jelous-enm-adj--BOoM4Px",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Paranoid; having suspicion or mistrust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Diligent, anxious, protective."
      ],
      "id": "en-jelous-enm-adj-VqVwb-sq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Diligent",
          "diligent"
        ],
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "protective",
          "protective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Diligent, anxious, protective."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɛˈluːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒaˈluːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɛːˈluːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelows"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jalous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jolouse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jelos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jelouse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jelous"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Love"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jalousie"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelousnesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelouste"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jealous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jealous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jealous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "jealous"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: jealous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: jealous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jalous"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jalous",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "zelosus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin zelosus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French jalous, gelus, from Late Latin zelosus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jelous",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jelous",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Jealous about a relationship; fearful about one's partner cheating."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Heartless, ruthless, strong; having great might and little empathy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Heartless",
          "heartless"
        ],
        [
          "ruthless",
          "ruthless"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Loving, passionate; having much love or passion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Loving",
          "loving"
        ],
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bearing envy; jealous; resentful of another's possessions or status."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "jealous",
          "jealous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Bearing envy; jealous; resentful of another's possessions or status."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paranoid; having suspicion or mistrust."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Paranoid; having suspicion or mistrust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diligent, anxious, protective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Diligent",
          "diligent"
        ],
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "protective",
          "protective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Diligent, anxious, protective."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɛˈluːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒaˈluːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɛːˈluːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gelous"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelows"
    },
    {
      "word": "jalous"
    },
    {
      "word": "jolouse"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelos"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelouse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jelous"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jelous meaning in Middle English (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.