"jalousie" meaning in Middle English

See jalousie in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dʒɛˈluːsiː(ə)/, /ˈdʒɛlusiː(ə)/, /ˈdʒɛləsiː(ə)/ Forms: jelousies [plural]
Etymology: From Old French jalousie, derived from jalous, from Late Latin zelosus (“full of love and sympathy”), derived from Latin zelus (“zealous”), from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “envy, lust, rivalry”). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|jalousie}} Old French jalousie, {{noncog|LL.|zelosus||full of love and sympathy}} Late Latin zelosus (“full of love and sympathy”), {{noncog|la|zelus||zealous}} Latin zelus (“zealous”), {{noncog|grc|ζῆλος||envy, lust, rivalry}} Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “envy, lust, rivalry”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} jalousie, {{enm-noun|jelousies}} jalousie (plural jelousies)
  1. Jealousness or jealousy in a relationship or marriage.
    Sense id: en-jalousie-enm-noun-Gt5YrE7- Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 14 23 21 10 9 24
  2. Passion; romantic or sexual desire. Categories (topical): Emotions, Love
    Sense id: en-jalousie-enm-noun-1UOf9DP1 Disambiguation of Emotions: 13 29 8 13 13 23 Disambiguation of Love: 11 40 8 11 11 19 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 14 23 21 10 9 24
  3. zealousness, devotion, belief.
    Sense id: en-jalousie-enm-noun-ZC~yApoL Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 14 23 21 10 9 24
  4. (rare) distrust, wrath, ire Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-jalousie-enm-noun-pQLoL5ox
  5. (rare) care, wrath, ire Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-jalousie-enm-noun-P1y0vdrB
  6. (rare) paranoia, suspecting Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-jalousie-enm-noun-e9qHTOO0 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 14 23 21 10 9 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jealousy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jealousy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jealousy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "jealousy"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: jealousy",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "Scots: jealousy"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Old French jalousie",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "zelosus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "full of love and sympathy"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin zelosus (“full of love and sympathy”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "zelus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "zealous"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin zelus (“zealous”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ζῆλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "envy, lust, rivalry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “envy, lust, rivalry”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French jalousie, derived from jalous, from Late Latin zelosus (“full of love and sympathy”), derived from Latin zelus (“zealous”), from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “envy, lust, rivalry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jelousies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "g2": "",
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      "expansion": "jalousie",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "jalousie (plural jelousies)",
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 21 10 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jealousness or jealousy in a relationship or marriage."
      ],
      "id": "en-jalousie-enm-noun-Gt5YrE7-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jealousness",
          "jealousness"
        ],
        [
          "jealousy",
          "jealousy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 21 10 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 8 13 13 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 40 8 11 11 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "enm:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Passion; romantic or sexual desire."
      ],
      "id": "en-jalousie-enm-noun-1UOf9DP1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 21 10 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zealousness, devotion, belief."
      ],
      "id": "en-jalousie-enm-noun-ZC~yApoL",
      "links": [
        [
          "zealousness",
          "zealousness"
        ],
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "distrust, wrath, ire"
      ],
      "id": "en-jalousie-enm-noun-pQLoL5ox",
      "links": [
        [
          "distrust",
          "distrust"
        ],
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ],
        [
          "ire",
          "ire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) distrust, wrath, ire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "care, wrath, ire"
      ],
      "id": "en-jalousie-enm-noun-P1y0vdrB",
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ],
        [
          "ire",
          "ire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) care, wrath, ire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 21 10 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paranoia, suspecting"
      ],
      "id": "en-jalousie-enm-noun-e9qHTOO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "paranoia",
          "paranoia"
        ],
        [
          "suspecting",
          "suspecting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) paranoia, suspecting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʒɛˈluːsiː(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒɛlusiː(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒɛləsiː(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jelousye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelusie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jalousye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jaloucie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelusye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelosye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jelosye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelosesye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jelowsy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelesye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelousy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jelosie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalousie"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Love"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jealousy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jealousy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jealousy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "jealousy"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: jealousy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: jealousy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jalousie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jalousie",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "zelosus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "full of love and sympathy"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin zelosus (“full of love and sympathy”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "zelus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "zealous"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin zelus (“zealous”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ζῆλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "envy, lust, rivalry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “envy, lust, rivalry”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French jalousie, derived from jalous, from Late Latin zelosus (“full of love and sympathy”), derived from Latin zelus (“zealous”), from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “envy, lust, rivalry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jelousies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "jalousie",
      "name": "head"
    },
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      "args": {
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      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Jealousness or jealousy in a relationship or marriage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jealousness",
          "jealousness"
        ],
        [
          "jealousy",
          "jealousy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Passion; romantic or sexual desire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zealousness, devotion, belief."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zealousness",
          "zealousness"
        ],
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distrust, wrath, ire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distrust",
          "distrust"
        ],
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ],
        [
          "ire",
          "ire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) distrust, wrath, ire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "care, wrath, ire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ],
        [
          "ire",
          "ire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) care, wrath, ire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paranoia, suspecting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paranoia",
          "paranoia"
        ],
        [
          "suspecting",
          "suspecting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) paranoia, suspecting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʒɛˈluːsiː(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒɛlusiː(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒɛləsiː(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jelousye"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelusie"
    },
    {
      "word": "jalousye"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaloucie"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelusye"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelosye"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelosye"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelosesye"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelowsy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelesye"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelousy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelosie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalousie"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jalousie meaning in Middle English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.