See heten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Temperature", "orig": "enm:Temperature", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "heat" }, "expansion": "English: heat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: heat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "heat", "3": "haet", "4": "het" }, "expansion": "Scots: heat, haet, het", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: heat, haet, het" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "het", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Scots: het", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Scots: het" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "to heat" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hǣtan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old English hǣtan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hǣtan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old English hǣtan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*haitijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haitijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haitijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haitijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hete", "3": "-en", "id1": "heat", "id2": "infinitival", "pos2": "infinitival suffix", "t1": "heat" }, "expansion": "hete (“heat”) + -en (infinitival suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hǣtan, from Proto-West Germanic *haitijan, from Proto-Germanic *haitijaną; equivalent to hete (“heat”) + -en (infinitival suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "heteth", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hetynge", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hette", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "het", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "heten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to heten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hettest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hetten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hetynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hetende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "het", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yhet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hete", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "hetyn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "heaten", "tags": [ "alternative", "Early-Middle-English" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "heten", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "heteth", "2": "hetynge", "3": "hette", "4": "het" }, "expansion": "heten (third-person singular simple present heteth, present participle hetynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative hette, past participle het)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "het", "c": "te" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 10 16 13 12 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 22 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To heat; to make warm or hot." ], "id": "en-heten-enm-verb-Z48ithxv", "links": [ [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "warm", "warm" ], [ "hot", "hot" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 10 16 13 12 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 22 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 0 12 13 10 25 18", "kind": "other", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "enm:Emotions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To increase in heat; to become hot." ], "id": "en-heten-enm-verb-W5FUnbfz", "links": [ [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "hot", "hot" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 10 16 13 12 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 22 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 0 12 13 10 25 18", "kind": "other", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "enm:Emotions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause a hot sensation or heating." ], "id": "en-heten-enm-verb-TP-dmqWF", "links": [ [ "hot", "hot" ], [ "sensation", "sensation" ], [ "heat", "heat" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 10 16 13 12 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 22 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 0 12 13 10 25 18", "kind": "other", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "enm:Emotions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To make or become willing or fervent." ], "id": "en-heten-enm-verb-jQl88qj~", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "willing", "willing" ], [ "fervent", "fervent" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 20 22 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 0 12 13 10 25 18", "kind": "other", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "enm:Emotions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Fire", "orig": "enm:Fire", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To light aflame." ], "id": "en-heten-enm-verb-BNOTjAVR", "links": [ [ "light", "light" ], [ "aflame", "aflame" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To light aflame." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɛːtən/" } ], "word": "heten" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Temperature", "orig": "enm:Temperature", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hǣtan" }, "expansion": "Old English hǣtan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hete", "3": "-en", "id2": "noun plural", "pos2": "plural suffix" }, "expansion": "hete + -en (plural suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English hǣtan, plural of hǣte, variant of hǣtu; equivalent to hete + -en (plural suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "heten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Early Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 10 16 13 12 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 0 12 13 10 25 18", "kind": "other", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "enm:Emotions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "heat", "word": "hete" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of hete (“heat”)" ], "id": "en-heten-enm-noun-SH1A6HhZ", "links": [ [ "hete", "hete#Middle_English:_heat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Early Middle English) plural of hete (“heat”)" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "heten" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Temperature", "orig": "enm:Temperature", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "altform": "1" }, "expansion": "heten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hetien" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 10 16 13 12 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 0 12 13 10 25 18", "kind": "other", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "enm:Emotions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hetien" ], "id": "en-heten-enm-verb-7NHV7K8z", "links": [ [ "hetien", "hetien#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "heten" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English alternative forms", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Fire", "enm:Temperature" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "heat" }, "expansion": "English: heat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: heat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "heat", "3": "haet", "4": "het" }, "expansion": "Scots: heat, haet, het", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: heat, haet, het" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "het", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Scots: het", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Scots: het" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "to heat" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hǣtan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old English hǣtan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hǣtan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old English hǣtan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*haitijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haitijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haitijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haitijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hete", "3": "-en", "id1": "heat", "id2": "infinitival", "pos2": "infinitival suffix", "t1": "heat" }, "expansion": "hete (“heat”) + -en (infinitival suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hǣtan, from Proto-West Germanic *haitijan, from Proto-Germanic *haitijaną; equivalent to hete (“heat”) + -en (infinitival suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "heteth", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hetynge", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hette", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "het", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "heten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to heten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hettest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hetten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heteth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hetynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hetende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "het", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yhet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hete", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "hetyn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "heaten", "tags": [ "alternative", "Early-Middle-English" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "heten", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "heteth", "2": "hetynge", "3": "hette", "4": "het" }, "expansion": "heten (third-person singular simple present heteth, present participle hetynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative hette, past participle het)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "het", "c": "te" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To heat; to make warm or hot." ], "links": [ [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "warm", "warm" ], [ "hot", "hot" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To increase in heat; to become hot." ], "links": [ [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "hot", "hot" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To cause a hot sensation or heating." ], "links": [ [ "hot", "hot" ], [ "sensation", "sensation" ], [ "heat", "heat" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To make or become willing or fervent." ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "willing", "willing" ], [ "fervent", "fervent" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English rare terms" ], "glosses": [ "To light aflame." ], "links": [ [ "light", "light" ], [ "aflame", "aflame" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To light aflame." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɛːtən/" } ], "word": "heten" } { "categories": [ "Middle English alternative forms", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun forms", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Fire", "enm:Temperature" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hǣtan" }, "expansion": "Old English hǣtan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hete", "3": "-en", "id2": "noun plural", "pos2": "plural suffix" }, "expansion": "hete + -en (plural suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English hǣtan, plural of hǣte, variant of hǣtu; equivalent to hete + -en (plural suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "heten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Early Middle English" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "heat", "word": "hete" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of hete (“heat”)" ], "links": [ [ "hete", "hete#Middle_English:_heat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Early Middle English) plural of hete (“heat”)" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "heten" } { "categories": [ "Middle English alternative forms", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Fire", "enm:Temperature" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "altform": "1" }, "expansion": "heten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hetien" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hetien" ], "links": [ [ "hetien", "hetien#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "heten" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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