See heil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for heil meaning in Middle English (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "heill"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse heill",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hailaz",
"4": "",
"5": "whole; entire; healthy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hole",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse heill, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”). Doublet of hole.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "heil",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heil",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"healthy, sound"
],
"id": "en-heil-enm-adj-qctnr6FV",
"links": [
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "hæil"
},
{
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
],
"word": "whayle"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hayl"
}
],
"word": "heil"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "heill"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse heill",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hailaz",
"4": "",
"5": "whole; entire; healthy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hole",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse heill, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”). Doublet of hole.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "heil",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "heil (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 34 41 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"health, welfare"
],
"id": "en-heil-enm-noun-4S49soD~",
"links": [
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"welfare",
"welfare"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hayl"
}
],
"word": "heil"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hail"
},
"expansion": "English: hail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hail"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "heill"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse heill",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hailaz",
"4": "",
"5": "whole; entire; healthy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hole",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse heill, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”). Doublet of hole.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "heil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 34 41 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 82 7 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Greetings",
"orig": "enm:Greetings",
"parents": [
"Social acts",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hail!"
],
"id": "en-heil-enm-intj-MCj4E4P9",
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heyl"
}
],
"word": "heil"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "heil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "heel",
"word": "hele"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 34 41 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hele (“heel”)"
],
"id": "en-heil-enm-noun-6LYpS6fC",
"links": [
[
"hele",
"hele#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "heil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English interjections",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"enm:Greetings"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "heill"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse heill",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hailaz",
"4": "",
"5": "whole; entire; healthy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hole",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse heill, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”). Doublet of hole.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "heil",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heil",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"healthy, sound"
],
"links": [
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heyl"
},
{
"word": "hail"
},
{
"word": "hayl"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "hæil"
},
{
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
],
"word": "whayle"
}
],
"word": "heil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English interjections",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"enm:Greetings"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "heill"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse heill",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hailaz",
"4": "",
"5": "whole; entire; healthy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hole",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse heill, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”). Doublet of hole.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "heil",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "heil (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"health, welfare"
],
"links": [
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"welfare",
"welfare"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heyl"
},
{
"word": "hail"
},
{
"word": "hayl"
}
],
"word": "heil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English interjections",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"enm:Greetings"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hail"
},
"expansion": "English: hail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hail"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "heill"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse heill",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hailaz",
"4": "",
"5": "whole; entire; healthy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hole",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse heill, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole; entire; healthy”). Doublet of hole.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "heil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hail!"
],
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heyl"
}
],
"word": "heil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:Greetings"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "heil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "heel",
"word": "hele"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hele (“heel”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hele",
"hele#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "heil"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.