"hateful" meaning in Middle English

See hateful in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈhaːt(ə)ful/, /ˈhat(ə)ful/
Etymology: From hate + -ful. Etymology templates: {{af|enm|hate|-ful}} hate + -ful Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} hateful, {{enm-adj}} hateful
  1. Disliked, malign, evil, revolting. Categories (topical): Anger, Emotions
    Sense id: en-hateful-enm-adj-0eqeZv5l Disambiguation of Anger: 58 42 Disambiguation of Emotions: 58 42 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 13 30 25 19 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 28 27 20 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 28 28 20 12
  2. (rare, Late Middle English) Hateful, angry, ireful, raging. Tags: Late-Middle-English, rare
    Sense id: en-hateful-enm-adj-FFlQse0j Categories (other): Late Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 13 30 25 19 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 28 27 20 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 28 28 20 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: haatful, hatefull, hatfull, hatteful, hatful, hatfful, hatefulle Derived forms: hatfully

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hatfully"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hateful"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hateful",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hateful"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hate",
        "3": "-ful"
      },
      "expansion": "hate + -ful",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hate + -ful.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hateful",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hateful",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 25 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 28 27 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 28 28 20 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anger",
          "orig": "enm:Anger",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Disliked, malign, evil, revolting."
      ],
      "id": "en-hateful-enm-adj-0eqeZv5l"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 25 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 28 27 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 28 28 20 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hateful, angry, ireful, raging."
      ],
      "id": "en-hateful-enm-adj-FFlQse0j",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, Late Middle English) Hateful, angry, ireful, raging."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaːt(ə)ful/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhat(ə)ful/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "haatful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hatefull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hatfull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hatteful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hatful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hatfful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hatefulle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hateful"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ful",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Anger",
    "enm:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hatfully"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hateful"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hateful",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hateful"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hate",
        "3": "-ful"
      },
      "expansion": "hate + -ful",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hate + -ful.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hateful",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hateful",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Disliked, malign, evil, revolting."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Middle English",
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hateful, angry, ireful, raging."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, Late Middle English) Hateful, angry, ireful, raging."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaːt(ə)ful/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhat(ə)ful/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "haatful"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatefull"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatfull"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatteful"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatful"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatfful"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatefulle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hateful"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hateful meaning in Middle English (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.