forbrusen in Middle English

Forms: forbruseth [present, singular, third-person], forbrusende [participle, present], forbrusynge [participle, present], forbrused [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From for- + brusen (“to bruise”). See English bruise. Etymology templates: {{prefix|enm|for|brusen|gloss2=to bruise}} for- + brusen (“to bruise”), {{m+|en|bruise}} English bruise Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} forbrusen, {{enm-verb|stem=forbrus}} forbrusen (third-person singular simple present forbruseth, present participle forbrusende, forbrusynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle forbrused)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "brusen",
        "gloss2": "to bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + brusen (“to bruise”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "English bruise",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From for- + brusen (“to bruise”). See English bruise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forbruseth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbrusende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbrusynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbrused",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "forbrusen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "forbrus"
      },
      "expansion": "forbrusen (third-person singular simple present forbruseth, present participle forbrusende, forbrusynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle forbrused)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bruise badly or exceedingly"
      ],
      "id": "en-forbrusen-enm-verb-I-Ou3oo-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bruise",
          "bruise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bruise badly or exceedingly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forbrusen"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "brusen",
        "gloss2": "to bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + brusen (“to bruise”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "English bruise",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From for- + brusen (“to bruise”). See English bruise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forbruseth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbrusende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbrusynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbrused",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "forbrusen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "forbrus"
      },
      "expansion": "forbrusen (third-person singular simple present forbruseth, present participle forbrusende, forbrusynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle forbrused)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English terms prefixed with for-",
        "Middle English transitive verbs",
        "Middle English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bruise badly or exceedingly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bruise",
          "bruise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bruise badly or exceedingly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forbrusen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"forbrusen" meaning in Middle English

Verb