See flod in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "flood"
},
"expansion": "English: flood",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: flood"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fluid",
"3": "flude"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fluid, flude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fluid, flude"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "flōd"
},
"expansion": "Old English flōd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flōduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flōduz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English flōd, from Proto-Germanic *flōduz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flodes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "flod",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "flodes"
},
"expansion": "flod (plural flodes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flodegate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 14 3 2 18 28 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 2 2 26 25 4",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Seas",
"orig": "enm:Seas",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 18 4 2 20 24 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "enm:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A waterbody or water in general (opposed to land):",
"A river; a waterbody that moves in one direction."
],
"id": "en-flod-enm-noun-9LyGH6aV",
"links": [
[
"waterbody",
"waterbody"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 14 3 2 18 28 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 2 2 26 25 4",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Seas",
"orig": "enm:Seas",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 18 4 2 20 24 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "enm:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A waterbody or water in general (opposed to land):",
"A lake or ocean; a large open body of water."
],
"id": "en-flod-enm-noun-86KMfBil",
"links": [
[
"waterbody",
"waterbody"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A flood; a massive or momentous flooding."
],
"id": "en-flod-enm-noun-JD2xS07r",
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The rise or peak of the tide; rising tide."
],
"id": "en-flod-enm-noun-kiTstls2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 14 3 2 18 28 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 2 2 26 25 4",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Seas",
"orig": "enm:Seas",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 18 4 2 20 24 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "enm:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The movement of the sea (e.g. tide or flow)"
],
"id": "en-flod-enm-noun-Bi4kdahK"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 18 9 2 2 7 27 3 3 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 21 10 1 1 10 32 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 11 2 3 15 37 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 14 3 2 18 28 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 2 2 26 25 4",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Seas",
"orig": "enm:Seas",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 18 4 2 20 24 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "enm:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that flows or issues in abundance."
],
"id": "en-flod-enm-noun-icgLXQCN",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Something that flows or issues in abundance."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rise, growing or increasing."
],
"id": "en-flod-enm-noun-~18GDZgw",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A rise, growing or increasing."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/floːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "floode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flowt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fflood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fflode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vlode"
}
],
"word": "flod"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Middle English/oːd",
"Rhymes:Middle English/oːd/1 syllable",
"enm:Landforms",
"enm:Seas",
"enm:Water"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "flood"
},
"expansion": "English: flood",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: flood"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fluid",
"3": "flude"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fluid, flude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fluid, flude"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "flōd"
},
"expansion": "Old English flōd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flōduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flōduz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English flōd, from Proto-Germanic *flōduz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flodes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "flod",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "flodes"
},
"expansion": "flod (plural flodes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "flodegate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A waterbody or water in general (opposed to land):",
"A river; a waterbody that moves in one direction."
],
"links": [
[
"waterbody",
"waterbody"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A waterbody or water in general (opposed to land):",
"A lake or ocean; a large open body of water."
],
"links": [
[
"waterbody",
"waterbody"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A flood; a massive or momentous flooding."
],
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The rise or peak of the tide; rising tide."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The movement of the sea (e.g. tide or flow)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something that flows or issues in abundance."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Something that flows or issues in abundance."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rise, growing or increasing."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A rise, growing or increasing."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/floːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flood"
},
{
"word": "floode"
},
{
"word": "flode"
},
{
"word": "flowt"
},
{
"word": "fflood"
},
{
"word": "fflode"
},
{
"word": "vlode"
}
],
"word": "flod"
}
Download raw JSONL data for flod meaning in Middle English (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.