"filchen" meaning in Middle English

See filchen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈfilt͡ʃən/
Etymology: Probably from Old English fylċian (“to gather troops”), presumably with an intermediate sense of "raid, loot, lay waste to". Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|fylċian|t=to gather troops}} Old English fylċian (“to gather troops”) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} filchen, {{enm-verb|stem=filch}} filchen (third-person singular simple present filcheth, present participle filchende, filchynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle filched) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|filch}} Forms: filcheth [present, singular, third-person], filchende [participle, present], filchynge [participle, present], filched [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], filchen [infinitive], to filchen [infinitive], filche [infinitive], filche [first-person, present, singular], filched [first-person, past, singular], filchest [present, second-person, singular], filchedest [past, second-person, singular], filcheth [present, singular, third-person], filched [past, singular, third-person], filche [present, singular, subjunctive], filched [past, singular, subjunctive], filche [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], filchen [plural, present], filche [plural, present], filcheden [past, plural], filchede [past, plural], filcheth [imperative, plural, present], filche [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], filchynge [participle, present], filchende [participle, present], filched [participle, past], yfilched [participle, past]
  1. (rare) To seize, clutch, or plunder. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-filchen-enm-verb-johAWE03 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for filchen meaning in Middle English (4.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "filch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: filch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: filch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "filsh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: filsh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: filsh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fylċian",
        "t": "to gather troops"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fylċian (“to gather troops”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Old English fylċian (“to gather troops”), presumably with an intermediate sense of \"raid, loot, lay waste to\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "filcheth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filched",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to filchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filcheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filcheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filcheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfilched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "filchen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "filch"
      },
      "expansion": "filchen (third-person singular simple present filcheth, present participle filchende, filchynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle filched)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "filch"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To seize, clutch, or plunder."
      ],
      "id": "en-filchen-enm-verb-johAWE03",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "clutch",
          "clutch"
        ],
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To seize, clutch, or plunder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfilt͡ʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "filchen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "filch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: filch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: filch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "filsh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: filsh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: filsh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fylċian",
        "t": "to gather troops"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fylċian (“to gather troops”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Old English fylċian (“to gather troops”), presumably with an intermediate sense of \"raid, loot, lay waste to\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "filcheth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filched",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to filchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filcheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filcheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filcheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfilched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "filchen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "filch"
      },
      "expansion": "filchen (third-person singular simple present filcheth, present participle filchende, filchynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle filched)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "filch"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English rare terms",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Middle English weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To seize, clutch, or plunder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "clutch",
          "clutch"
        ],
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To seize, clutch, or plunder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfilt͡ʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "filchen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.