See feden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "feed"
},
"expansion": "English: feed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: feed"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fede",
"3": "feid"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fede, feid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fede, feid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fēdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English fēdan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fōdijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fōdijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fōdijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōdijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to guard, graze, feed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to guard, graze, feed”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fēdan, from Proto-West Germanic *fōdijan, from Proto-Germanic *fōdijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to guard, graze, feed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fedeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fedynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fedde",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "feden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to feden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fedde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fedeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fedde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fedde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fedden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fedde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fedeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fedynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fedende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "feden",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fedeth",
"2": "fedynge",
"3": "fedde",
"4": "fed"
},
"expansion": "feden (third-person singular simple present fedeth, present participle fedynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative fedde, past participle fed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fed",
"3s2": "fet",
"c": "de"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 0 0 0 52 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "enm:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to provide for; to maintain (oneself or others):",
"to feed (supply with nourishment)"
],
"id": "en-feden-enm-verb-ZQ3bcGy-",
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"feed",
"feed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to provide for; to maintain (oneself or others):",
"to raise; to support young"
],
"id": "en-feden-enm-verb-K4tsF9dc",
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "enm:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to provide for; to maintain (oneself or others):",
"to satisfy or comfort (spiritually, emotionally)"
],
"id": "en-feden-enm-verb-gKxJ8yzM",
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"satisfy",
"satisfy"
],
[
"comfort",
"comfort"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 31 42 1 0 2 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to provide (someone) with a (positive) emotion"
],
"id": "en-feden-enm-verb-JRCowRdB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 0 0 0 52 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "enm:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feed (consume nourishment)"
],
"id": "en-feden-enm-verb-r6zgFMgx",
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fatten (to make fat)"
],
"id": "en-feden-enm-verb-G62GA-ub",
"links": [
[
"fatten",
"fatten"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to supply (a fire)"
],
"id": "en-feden-enm-verb-L5UTf4Zc",
"links": [
[
"supply",
"supply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to supply (a fire)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to mislead; to lead astray"
],
"id": "en-feden-enm-verb-QAKu~Vec",
"links": [
[
"mislead",
"mislead"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"astray",
"astray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to mislead; to lead astray"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeːdən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fedenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "feede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ffede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fiede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "veden"
}
],
"word": "feden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Food and drink",
"enm:Religion"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "feed"
},
"expansion": "English: feed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: feed"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fede",
"3": "feid"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fede, feid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fede, feid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fēdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English fēdan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fōdijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fōdijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fōdijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōdijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to guard, graze, feed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to guard, graze, feed”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fēdan, from Proto-West Germanic *fōdijan, from Proto-Germanic *fōdijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to guard, graze, feed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fedeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fedynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fedde",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "feden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to feden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fedde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fedeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fedde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fedde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fedden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fedde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fedeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fedynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fedende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "feden",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fedeth",
"2": "fedynge",
"3": "fedde",
"4": "fed"
},
"expansion": "feden (third-person singular simple present fedeth, present participle fedynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative fedde, past participle fed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fed",
"3s2": "fet",
"c": "de"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to provide for; to maintain (oneself or others):",
"to feed (supply with nourishment)"
],
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"feed",
"feed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to provide for; to maintain (oneself or others):",
"to raise; to support young"
],
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to provide for; to maintain (oneself or others):",
"to satisfy or comfort (spiritually, emotionally)"
],
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"satisfy",
"satisfy"
],
[
"comfort",
"comfort"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to provide (someone) with a (positive) emotion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to feed (consume nourishment)"
],
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fatten (to make fat)"
],
"links": [
[
"fatten",
"fatten"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to supply (a fire)"
],
"links": [
[
"supply",
"supply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to supply (a fire)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to mislead; to lead astray"
],
"links": [
[
"mislead",
"mislead"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"astray",
"astray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) to mislead; to lead astray"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeːdən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fedenn"
},
{
"word": "fede"
},
{
"word": "feede"
},
{
"word": "ffede"
},
{
"word": "fiede"
},
{
"word": "veden"
}
],
"word": "feden"
}
Download raw JSONL data for feden meaning in Middle English (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.