"eschaufen" meaning in Middle English

See eschaufen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɛsˈtʃau̯fən/, /ɛsˈtʃaːfən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French eschaufer, from Latin excalfaciō, excalfacere; compare chaufen. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|enm|fro|eschaufer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French eschaufer, {{bor+|enm|fro|eschaufer}} Borrowed from Old French eschaufer, {{der|enm|la|excalfacio|excalfaciō, excalfacere}} Latin excalfaciō, excalfacere, {{m|enm|chaufen}} chaufen Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} eschaufen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|chauf|inf2=0|pf=es}} Forms: weak [table-tags], eschaufen [infinitive], to eschaufen [infinitive], eschaufe [first-person, present, singular], eschaufed [first-person, past, singular], eschaufest [present, second-person, singular], eschaufedest [past, second-person, singular], eschaufeth [present, singular, third-person], eschaufed [past, singular, third-person], eschaufe [present, singular, subjunctive], eschaufed [past, singular, subjunctive], eschaufe [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], eschaufen [plural, present], eschaufe [plural, present], eschaufeden [past, plural], eschaufede [past, plural], eschaufeth [imperative, plural, present], eschaufe [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], eschaufynge [participle, present], eschaufende [participle, present], eschaufed [participle, past]
  1. To (cause to) warm or heat.
    Sense id: en-eschaufen-enm-verb-hx9~4qYl
  2. (figurative) To inflame (an emotion or individual). Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Emotions, Temperature
    Sense id: en-eschaufen-enm-verb-mrMOS09u Disambiguation of Emotions: 6 67 27 Disambiguation of Temperature: 23 77 0
  3. (figurative, rare) To become inflamed or impassioned. Tags: figuratively, rare
    Sense id: en-eschaufen-enm-verb-IIaWPj46 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 16 12 72 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 15 11 74

Download JSON data for eschaufen meaning in Middle English (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschaufer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschaufer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschaufer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French eschaufer",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "excalfacio",
        "4": "excalfaciō, excalfacere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin excalfaciō, excalfacere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chaufen"
      },
      "expansion": "chaufen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French eschaufer, from Latin excalfaciō, excalfacere; compare chaufen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to eschaufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "eschaufen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chauf",
        "inf2": "0",
        "pf": "es"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To (cause to) warm or heat."
      ],
      "id": "en-eschaufen-enm-verb-hx9~4qYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 67 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "enm:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To inflame (an emotion or individual)."
      ],
      "id": "en-eschaufen-enm-verb-mrMOS09u",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion#English"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To inflame (an emotion or individual)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become inflamed or impassioned."
      ],
      "id": "en-eschaufen-enm-verb-IIaWPj46",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ],
        [
          "impassion",
          "impassion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, rare) To become inflamed or impassioned."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛsˈtʃau̯fən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛsˈtʃaːfən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eschaufen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Temperature"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschaufer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschaufer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschaufer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French eschaufer",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "excalfacio",
        "4": "excalfaciō, excalfacere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin excalfaciō, excalfacere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chaufen"
      },
      "expansion": "chaufen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French eschaufer, from Latin excalfaciō, excalfacere; compare chaufen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to eschaufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eschaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "eschaufen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "chauf",
        "inf2": "0",
        "pf": "es"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To (cause to) warm or heat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To inflame (an emotion or individual)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion#English"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To inflame (an emotion or individual)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become inflamed or impassioned."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ],
        [
          "impassion",
          "impassion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, rare) To become inflamed or impassioned."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛsˈtʃau̯fən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛsˈtʃaːfən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eschaufen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.