"en-" meaning in Middle English

See en- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ɛn-/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French en-, from Latin in-. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|en-}} Old French en-, {{der|enm|la|in-}} Latin in- Head templates: {{head|enm|prefix}} en-
  1. Forms words, usually verbs, meaning "in", "on", or "around"; en-. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-en--enm-prefix-Qk8x~sEp
  2. Intensifies words, usually verbs; en-. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-en--enm-prefix-wrl1GN61 Categories (other): Pages with 21 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 21 entries: 27 25 2 3 2 1 5 15 0 1 1 1 5 3 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 30 2 2 2 1 3 17 0 0 1 1 3 2 3 2 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: an-

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "en-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: en-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: en- (in-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "en-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French en-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "in-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin in-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French en-, from Latin in-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "en-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms words, usually verbs, meaning \"in\", \"on\", or \"around\"; en-."
      ],
      "id": "en-en--enm-prefix-Qk8x~sEp",
      "links": [
        [
          "en-",
          "en-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 2 3 2 1 5 15 0 1 1 1 5 3 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 21 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 30 2 2 2 1 3 17 0 0 1 1 3 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Intensifies words, usually verbs; en-."
      ],
      "id": "en-en--enm-prefix-wrl1GN61",
      "links": [
        [
          "en-",
          "en-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛn-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "an-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "en-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English prefixes",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "en-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: en-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: en- (in-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "en-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French en-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "in-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin in-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French en-, from Latin in-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "en-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms words, usually verbs, meaning \"in\", \"on\", or \"around\"; en-."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "en-",
          "en-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Intensifies words, usually verbs; en-."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "en-",
          "en-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛn-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "an-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "en-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for en- meaning in Middle English (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.