See dynen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dine"
},
"expansion": "English: dine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: dine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dine"
},
"expansion": "Scots: dine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: dine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "disner"
},
"expansion": "Old French disner",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*disiūnāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *disiūnāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dyner"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dyner",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French disner, from Vulgar Latin *disiūnāre, contraction of disieiūnāre. Doublet of dyner, from the same Old French word used substantively.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to dynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dynest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dynedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dyneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dynede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dyneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dynynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dynende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dynen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dyn",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dyner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 10 9 8 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 7 5 5 10 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 4 3 3 6 28 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 30 11 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Meals",
"orig": "enm:Meals",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat lunch (the midday meal)"
],
"id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-enm:to_dine",
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:to dine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 20 30 11 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Meals",
"orig": "enm:Meals",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dine; to eat a meal."
],
"id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-tx184qVU",
"links": [
[
"dine",
"dine"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 20 30 11 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Meals",
"orig": "enm:Meals",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Sompners Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "What wol ye dine?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat; to consume food."
],
"id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-SHBhwgO6",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 20 30 11 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Meals",
"orig": "enm:Meals",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To feed; to serve food."
],
"id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-VottK0jp",
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To feed; to serve food."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdiːnən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dyne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dinen"
}
],
"word": "dynen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dynen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dynnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dynnen"
],
"id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-c6XAYqdw",
"links": [
[
"dynnen",
"dynnen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "dynen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Meals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dine"
},
"expansion": "English: dine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: dine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dine"
},
"expansion": "Scots: dine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: dine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "disner"
},
"expansion": "Old French disner",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*disiūnāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *disiūnāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dyner"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dyner",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French disner, from Vulgar Latin *disiūnāre, contraction of disieiūnāre. Doublet of dyner, from the same Old French word used substantively.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to dynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dynest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dynedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dyneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dynede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dyneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dynynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dynende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dynen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dyn",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "dyner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To eat lunch (the midday meal)"
],
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:to dine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To dine; to eat a meal."
],
"links": [
[
"dine",
"dine"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Sompners Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "What wol ye dine?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat; to consume food."
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To feed; to serve food."
],
"links": [
[
"feed",
"feed"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To feed; to serve food."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdiːnən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dyne"
},
{
"word": "dinen"
}
],
"word": "dynen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Meals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dynen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dynnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dynnen"
],
"links": [
[
"dynnen",
"dynnen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "dynen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dynen meaning in Middle English (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.