"doughty" meaning in Middle English

See doughty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈduxtiː/, /ˈduːxtiː/, /ˈdɔxtiː/, /ˈdɔu̯xtiː/ Forms: doughtiere [comparative], doughtiest [superlative]
Etymology: From Old English dohtiġ, dyhtiġ, from Proto-West Germanic *duhtīg, *dohtag. Forms with /u/ (/uː/ through lengthening before /xt/) are likely due to the analogy of douen (early /ˈduɣən/). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|dohtiġ}} Old English dohtiġ, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*duhtīg}} Proto-West Germanic *duhtīg Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective|||comparative|doughtiere|superlative|doughtiest|head=}} doughty (comparative doughtiere, superlative doughtiest), {{enm-adj||doughtiere|doughtiest}} doughty (comparative doughtiere, superlative doughtiest)
  1. Brave, fearless, doughty; demonstrating valiance. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-doughty-enm-adj-MrJL3MRl Disambiguation of Emotions: 87 13
  2. Amazing, fine; of high quality or worth.
    Sense id: en-doughty-enm-adj-M8CLn0lx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dought, doughtyly, doughtynesse
Synonyms: dogheti, doghte, doghti, doghuti, doȝti, doȝty, dohty, dohuthi, dohuti, douchti, dougheti, doughety, douȝcti, douȝthi, douȝti, douȝty, douhte, douhti, douhty, dousti, douthi, douti, dowghty, dowȝti, dowȝty, dowsty, dowty, duchti, dughti, duȝte, duȝti, duȝty, duhtie, duthi, dohti, duhhtiȝ, duhti, duhtiȝ [Early-Middle-English]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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            "1": "en",
            "2": "doughty"
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          "expansion": "English: doughty",
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      "text": "English: doughty"
    },
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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            "2": "douchty",
            "3": "douchtie"
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          "expansion": "Scots: douchty, douchtie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: douchty, douchtie"
    }
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English dohtiġ, dyhtiġ, from Proto-West Germanic *duhtīg, *dohtag.\nForms with /u/ (/uː/ through lengthening before /xt/) are likely due to the analogy of douen (early /ˈduɣən/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doughtiere",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doughtiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "adjective",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "doughtiere",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "doughtiest",
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      },
      "expansion": "doughty (comparative doughtiere, superlative doughtiest)",
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        "2": "doughtiere",
        "3": "doughtiest"
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      "expansion": "doughty (comparative doughtiere, superlative doughtiest)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dought"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doughtyly"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doughtynesse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brave, fearless, doughty; demonstrating valiance."
      ],
      "id": "en-doughty-enm-adj-MrJL3MRl",
      "links": [
        [
          "Brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "fearless",
          "fearless"
        ],
        [
          "doughty",
          "doughty#English"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrating",
          "demonstrating"
        ],
        [
          "valiance",
          "valiance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Amazing, fine; of high quality or worth."
      ],
      "id": "en-doughty-enm-adj-M8CLn0lx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Amazing",
          "amazing"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduxtiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduːxtiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɔxtiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɔu̯xtiː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dogheti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doghte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doghti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doghuti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doȝti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doȝty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dohty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dohuthi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dohuti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "douchti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dougheti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doughety"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "douȝcti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "douȝthi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "douȝti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "douȝty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "douhte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "douhti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "douhty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dousti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "douthi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "douti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dowghty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dowȝti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dowȝty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dowsty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dowty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duchti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dughti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duȝte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duȝti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duȝty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duhtie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duthi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dohti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duhhtiȝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duhti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "duhtiȝ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doughty"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions"
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      "text": "English: doughty"
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      "templates": [
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            "3": "douchtie"
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          "name": "desc"
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      "text": "Scots: douchty, douchtie"
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English dohtiġ, dyhtiġ, from Proto-West Germanic *duhtīg, *dohtag.\nForms with /u/ (/uː/ through lengthening before /xt/) are likely due to the analogy of douen (early /ˈduɣən/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doughtiere",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "doughtiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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      "expansion": "doughty (comparative doughtiere, superlative doughtiest)",
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      "word": "doughtynesse"
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  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Brave, fearless, doughty; demonstrating valiance."
      ],
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          "Brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "fearless",
          "fearless"
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        [
          "doughty",
          "doughty#English"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrating",
          "demonstrating"
        ],
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          "valiance",
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      "glosses": [
        "Amazing, fine; of high quality or worth."
      ],
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          "Amazing",
          "amazing"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
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      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduxtiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduːxtiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɔxtiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɔu̯xtiː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dogheti"
    },
    {
      "word": "doghte"
    },
    {
      "word": "doghti"
    },
    {
      "word": "doghuti"
    },
    {
      "word": "doȝti"
    },
    {
      "word": "doȝty"
    },
    {
      "word": "dohty"
    },
    {
      "word": "dohuthi"
    },
    {
      "word": "dohuti"
    },
    {
      "word": "douchti"
    },
    {
      "word": "dougheti"
    },
    {
      "word": "doughety"
    },
    {
      "word": "douȝcti"
    },
    {
      "word": "douȝthi"
    },
    {
      "word": "douȝti"
    },
    {
      "word": "douȝty"
    },
    {
      "word": "douhte"
    },
    {
      "word": "douhti"
    },
    {
      "word": "douhty"
    },
    {
      "word": "dousti"
    },
    {
      "word": "douthi"
    },
    {
      "word": "douti"
    },
    {
      "word": "dowghty"
    },
    {
      "word": "dowȝti"
    },
    {
      "word": "dowȝty"
    },
    {
      "word": "dowsty"
    },
    {
      "word": "dowty"
    },
    {
      "word": "duchti"
    },
    {
      "word": "dughti"
    },
    {
      "word": "duȝte"
    },
    {
      "word": "duȝti"
    },
    {
      "word": "duȝty"
    },
    {
      "word": "duhtie"
    },
    {
      "word": "duthi"
    },
    {
      "word": "dohti"
    },
    {
      "word": "duhhtiȝ"
    },
    {
      "word": "duhti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "duhtiȝ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doughty"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.