"dotard" meaning in Middle English

See dotard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdɔːtard/ Forms: dotardes [plural]
Etymology: From doten + -ard. Etymology templates: {{af|enm|doten|-ard}} doten + -ard Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} dotard, {{enm-noun|dotardes}} dotard (plural dotardes)
  1. A dotard; someone who displays senility. Categories (topical): Age, Mind, People
    Sense id: en-dotard-enm-noun-atV~TTBY Disambiguation of Age: 100 0 Disambiguation of Mind: 99 1 Disambiguation of People: 71 29
  2. A fool or simpleton; someone who displays stupidity.
    Sense id: en-dotard-enm-noun-8sE8Vcnv

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dotard meaning in Middle English (2.2kB)

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          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "dotard"
          },
          "expansion": "English: dotard",
          "name": "desc"
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  "etymology_text": "From doten + -ard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dotardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "dotard",
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "dotard (plural dotardes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "enm:Age",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Mind",
          "orig": "enm:Mind",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "14th C., Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, \"The Wife of Bath's Prologue,\" lines 285-92, https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Canterbury_Tales/The_Wife_of_Bath%27s_Prologue_and_Tale\nThou seist, that oxen, asses, hors, and houndes, / They been assayed at diverse stoundes; / Bacins, lavours, er that men hem bye, / Spones and stoles, and al swich housbondrye, / And so been pottes, clothes, and array; / But folk of wyves maken noon assay / Til they be wedded; olde dotard shrewe! / And than, seistow, we wol oure vices shewe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dotard; someone who displays senility."
      ],
      "id": "en-dotard-enm-noun-atV~TTBY",
      "links": [
        [
          "dotard",
          "dotard#English"
        ],
        [
          "senility",
          "senility"
        ]
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    },
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      "glosses": [
        "A fool or simpleton; someone who displays stupidity."
      ],
      "id": "en-dotard-enm-noun-8sE8Vcnv",
      "links": [
        [
          "simpleton",
          "simpleton"
        ],
        [
          "stupidity",
          "stupidity"
        ]
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɔːtard/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dotard"
}
{
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    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ard",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English terms with quotations",
    "enm:Age",
    "enm:Mind",
    "enm:People"
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          "args": {
            "1": "en",
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          "expansion": "English: dotard",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "English: dotard"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "doten",
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      "expansion": "doten + -ard",
      "name": "af"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From doten + -ard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dotardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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      "expansion": "dotard (plural dotardes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
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  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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        "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
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          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "14th C., Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, \"The Wife of Bath's Prologue,\" lines 285-92, https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Canterbury_Tales/The_Wife_of_Bath%27s_Prologue_and_Tale\nThou seist, that oxen, asses, hors, and houndes, / They been assayed at diverse stoundes; / Bacins, lavours, er that men hem bye, / Spones and stoles, and al swich housbondrye, / And so been pottes, clothes, and array; / But folk of wyves maken noon assay / Til they be wedded; olde dotard shrewe! / And than, seistow, we wol oure vices shewe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A dotard; someone who displays senility."
      ],
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          "dotard#English"
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        "A fool or simpleton; someone who displays stupidity."
      ],
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          "simpleton",
          "simpleton"
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          "stupidity",
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɔːtard/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dotard"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.