"dissolven" meaning in Middle English

See dissolven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /diˈzɔlvən/, /di(s)ˈsɔlvən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin dissolvō, dissolvere; equivalent to dis- + solven. Compare dissolucioun. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|la|dissolvo|dissolvō, dissolvere}} Latin dissolvō, dissolvere, {{af|enm|dis-|solven}} dis- + solven Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} dissolven Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|solv|pf=dis}} Forms: weak [table-tags], dissolven [infinitive], to dissolven [infinitive], dissolve [infinitive], dissolve [first-person, present, singular], dissolved [first-person, past, singular], dissolvest [present, second-person, singular], dissolvedest [past, second-person, singular], dissolveth [present, singular, third-person], dissolved [past, singular, third-person], dissolve [present, singular, subjunctive], dissolved [past, singular, subjunctive], dissolve [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], dissolven [plural, present], dissolve [plural, present], dissolveden [past, plural], dissolvede [past, plural], dissolveth [imperative, plural, present], dissolve [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], dissolvynge [participle, present], dissolvende [participle, present], dissolved [participle, past]
  1. To (cause to) dissolve or evanesce. Categories (topical): Directives
    Sense id: en-dissolven-enm-verb-7OPnhWFD Disambiguation of Directives: 27 26 13 20 13 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 19 26 20 22 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 24 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 27 15 17 14
  2. To (cause to) split up or break apart. Categories (topical): Directives
    Sense id: en-dissolven-enm-verb-bwtgAQYG Disambiguation of Directives: 27 26 13 20 13 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms prefixed with dis-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 19 26 20 22 13 Disambiguation of Middle English terms prefixed with dis-: 21 28 17 20 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 24 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 27 15 17 14
  3. To unbind (usually the soul from the body) Categories (topical): Death, Directives
    Sense id: en-dissolven-enm-verb-K9dwE7hW Disambiguation of Death: 14 1 71 8 6 Disambiguation of Directives: 27 26 13 20 13 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 19 26 20 22 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 24 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 27 15 17 14
  4. (pathology) To ruin; to be afflicted. Categories (topical): Pathology, Directives
    Sense id: en-dissolven-enm-verb-9mF9AGe0 Disambiguation of Directives: 27 26 13 20 13 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 19 26 20 22 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 24 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 27 15 17 14 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  5. (rare) To renounce a relationship; to violate a compact. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Directives
    Sense id: en-dissolven-enm-verb-Xw1fYPV3 Disambiguation of Directives: 27 26 13 20 13 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 19 26 20 22 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 24 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 27 15 17 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: desolven, dissolve, dyssolve

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "dissolve"
          },
          "expansion": "English: dissolve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: dissolve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dissolvo",
        "4": "dissolvō, dissolvere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dissolvō, dissolvere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dis-",
        "3": "solven"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + solven",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dissolvō, dissolvere; equivalent to dis- + solven. Compare dissolucioun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to dissolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolvest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolvedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolveden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolvynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolvende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dissolven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "solv",
        "pf": "dis"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 20 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 15 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 13 20 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "enm:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To (cause to) dissolve or evanesce."
      ],
      "id": "en-dissolven-enm-verb-7OPnhWFD",
      "links": [
        [
          "dissolve",
          "dissolve"
        ],
        [
          "evanesce",
          "evanesce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 20 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 17 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with dis-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 15 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 13 20 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "enm:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To (cause to) split up or break apart."
      ],
      "id": "en-dissolven-enm-verb-bwtgAQYG",
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 20 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 15 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 71 8 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "enm:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 13 20 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "enm:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To unbind (usually the soul from the body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dissolven-enm-verb-K9dwE7hW",
      "links": [
        [
          "unbind",
          "unbind"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul#English"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "enm:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 20 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 15 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 13 20 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "enm:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ruin; to be afflicted."
      ],
      "id": "en-dissolven-enm-verb-9mF9AGe0",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "afflicted",
          "afflicted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) To ruin; to be afflicted."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 20 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 15 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 13 20 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "enm:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To renounce a relationship; to violate a compact."
      ],
      "id": "en-dissolven-enm-verb-Xw1fYPV3",
      "links": [
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To renounce a relationship; to violate a compact."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈzɔlvən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di(s)ˈsɔlvən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desolven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dissolve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dyssolve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dissolven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms prefixed with dis-",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Directives"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "dissolve"
          },
          "expansion": "English: dissolve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: dissolve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dissolvo",
        "4": "dissolvō, dissolvere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dissolvō, dissolvere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dis-",
        "3": "solven"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + solven",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dissolvō, dissolvere; equivalent to dis- + solven. Compare dissolucioun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to dissolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolvest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolvedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolveden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolvynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolvende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dissolved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dissolven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "solv",
        "pf": "dis"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To (cause to) dissolve or evanesce."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dissolve",
          "dissolve"
        ],
        [
          "evanesce",
          "evanesce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To (cause to) split up or break apart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To unbind (usually the soul from the body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unbind",
          "unbind"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul#English"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ruin; to be afflicted."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "afflicted",
          "afflicted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) To ruin; to be afflicted."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To renounce a relationship; to violate a compact."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To renounce a relationship; to violate a compact."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈzɔlvən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di(s)ˈsɔlvən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "desolven"
    },
    {
      "word": "dissolve"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyssolve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dissolven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dissolven meaning in Middle English (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.