See depen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deep"
},
"expansion": "English: deep",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: deep (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "depe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: depe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: depe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dēopian"
},
"expansion": "Old English dēopian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*deupōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *deupōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "depe",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "depe + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the merger of Old English dēopian and dīepan, from Proto-West Germanic *deupōn and *daupijan, respectively. Equivalent to depe + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "depen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to depen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "depest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "depedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "depeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "depen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "depeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "depede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "depeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "depynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "depende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydeped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "depen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dep"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 23 9 6 5 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "enm:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To submerge or place in water or another liquid."
],
"id": "en-depen-enm-verb-h1dZK407"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 28 12 11 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 9 6 5 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "enm:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To submerge or place in water in order to colour an object; to tint."
],
"id": "en-depen-enm-verb-a0EBm2A1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 28 12 11 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 76 2 2 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "enm:Literature",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To engage oneself in a narrative."
],
"id": "en-depen-enm-verb-uecxhhTl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To engage oneself in a narrative."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 28 12 11 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To christen by submersion."
],
"id": "en-depen-enm-verb-o1csz2jR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To christen by submersion."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 28 12 11 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make deep by digging."
],
"id": "en-depen-enm-verb-c600yyI8",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To make deep by digging."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 20 19 10 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 28 12 11 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 11 12 8 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 13 11 11 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 9 6 5 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "enm:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To enter into a depth."
],
"id": "en-depen-enm-verb-29rdMSD7",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To enter into a depth."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdeːpən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deppen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "depe"
}
],
"word": "depen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Liquids",
"enm:Literature"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deep"
},
"expansion": "English: deep",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: deep (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "depe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: depe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: depe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dēopian"
},
"expansion": "Old English dēopian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*deupōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *deupōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "depe",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "depe + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the merger of Old English dēopian and dīepan, from Proto-West Germanic *deupōn and *daupijan, respectively. Equivalent to depe + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "depen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to depen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "depest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "depedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "depeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "deped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "deped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "depen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "depeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "depede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "depeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "depe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "depynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "depende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydeped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "depen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dep"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To submerge or place in water or another liquid."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To submerge or place in water in order to colour an object; to tint."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To engage oneself in a narrative."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To engage oneself in a narrative."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To christen by submersion."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To christen by submersion."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To make deep by digging."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To make deep by digging."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To enter into a depth."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To enter into a depth."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdeːpən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deppen"
},
{
"word": "depe"
}
],
"word": "depen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for depen meaning in Middle English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.