See dale in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dale meaning in Middle English (3.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dale"
},
"expansion": "English: dale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: dale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dale",
"3": "daal"
},
"expansion": "Scots: dale, daal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: dale, daal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dæl"
},
"expansion": "Old English dæl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dal",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English dæl, from Proto-West Germanic *dal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
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"expansion": "dale",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dales"
},
"expansion": "dale (plural dales)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dale",
"2": "dale",
"3": "dale",
"4": "dales",
"5": "dales",
"6": "dalen"
},
"name": "enm-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "probably",
"word": "dalke"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dale or valley."
],
"id": "en-dale-enm-noun-qMrd~ClS",
"links": [
[
"dale",
"dale#English"
],
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hole or barrow."
],
"id": "en-dale-enm-noun-XJumEUhS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A hole or barrow."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "dæle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deale"
}
],
"word": "dale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Landforms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dale"
},
"expansion": "English: dale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: dale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dale",
"3": "daal"
},
"expansion": "Scots: dale, daal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: dale, daal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dæl"
},
"expansion": "Old English dæl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dal",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English dæl, from Proto-West Germanic *dal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dale",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dales"
},
"expansion": "dale (plural dales)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dale",
"2": "dale",
"3": "dale",
"4": "dales",
"5": "dales",
"6": "dalen"
},
"name": "enm-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "probably",
"word": "dalke"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A dale or valley."
],
"links": [
[
"dale",
"dale#English"
],
[
"valley",
"valley"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A hole or barrow."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A hole or barrow."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "dæle"
},
{
"word": "deale"
}
],
"word": "dale"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.