See creme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for creme meaning in Middle English (3.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cream"
},
"expansion": "English: cream",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cream (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cresme"
},
"expansion": "Old French cresme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "creme"
},
"expansion": "creme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "craime"
},
"expansion": "craime",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "crisma"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin crisma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χρῖσμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "crāmum"
},
"expansion": "crāmum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "crisme"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of crisme",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French cresme, creme, craime, a blend of Late Latin crisma (from Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma)) and crāmum. Doublet of crisme.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "creme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "creme (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 2 2 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 2 1 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 14 9 28 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "enm:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 13 7 14 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Dairy products",
"orig": "enm:Dairy products",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 6 4 19 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "enm:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chrism (mixture of oil and balsam)"
],
"id": "en-creme-enm-noun-78j4zY8-",
"links": [
[
"chrism",
"chrism"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#English"
],
[
"balsam",
"balsam#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cream (fatty part of milk)"
],
"id": "en-creme-enm-noun-ybzAizTX",
"links": [
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"milk",
"milk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cream dish."
],
"id": "en-creme-enm-noun-3qS3lhN6",
"links": [
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A cream dish."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The sacrament of Confirmation."
],
"id": "en-creme-enm-noun-3dckE6ml",
"links": [
[
"sacrament",
"sacrament"
],
[
"Confirmation",
"confirmation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The sacrament of Confirmation."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛːm(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crayme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "creem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "creeme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "creyme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kreme"
}
],
"word": "creme"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "creme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cromen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cromen"
],
"id": "en-creme-enm-verb-NGPe0jvb",
"links": [
[
"cromen",
"cromen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "creme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Cooking",
"enm:Dairy products",
"enm:Liquids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cream"
},
"expansion": "English: cream",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cream (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cresme"
},
"expansion": "Old French cresme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "creme"
},
"expansion": "creme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "craime"
},
"expansion": "craime",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "crisma"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin crisma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χρῖσμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "crāmum"
},
"expansion": "crāmum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "crisme"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of crisme",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French cresme, creme, craime, a blend of Late Latin crisma (from Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma)) and crāmum. Doublet of crisme.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "creme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "creme (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chrism (mixture of oil and balsam)"
],
"links": [
[
"chrism",
"chrism"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#English"
],
[
"balsam",
"balsam#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cream (fatty part of milk)"
],
"links": [
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"milk",
"milk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cream dish."
],
"links": [
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A cream dish."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The sacrament of Confirmation."
],
"links": [
[
"sacrament",
"sacrament"
],
[
"Confirmation",
"confirmation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The sacrament of Confirmation."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛːm(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crayme"
},
{
"word": "creem"
},
{
"word": "creeme"
},
{
"word": "crem"
},
{
"word": "creyme"
},
{
"word": "kreme"
}
],
"word": "creme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Cooking",
"enm:Dairy products",
"enm:Liquids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "creme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cromen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cromen"
],
"links": [
[
"cromen",
"cromen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "creme"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.