See clappen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clappynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thonder clappe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clap"
},
"expansion": "English: clap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "clap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: clap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: clap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "clappu"
},
"expansion": "Yola: clappu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: clappu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clæppan"
},
"expansion": "Old English clæppan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klappōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klappōn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English clæppan, from Proto-West Germanic *klappōn (with a change in verb class).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clappen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to clappen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clapped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clappest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clappedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clappeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clapped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "clapped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clappen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clappeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clappede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clappeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clappynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clappende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clapped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clap",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleppyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clyppyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "clappen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clapp",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 15 7 6 31 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "enm:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a loud noise, especially by talking or striking."
],
"id": "en-clappen-enm-verb--h3ApUR9",
"links": [
[
"talking",
"talking"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 15 7 6 31 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "enm:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pound or slap; to make a beating or stroke."
],
"id": "en-clappen-enm-verb-Jb-A5U27",
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 0 62 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "enm:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clap; to strike two things against each other."
],
"id": "en-clappen-enm-verb-PqcywzlC",
"links": [
[
"clap",
"clap"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To slam or strike; to make a forcible striking motion."
],
"id": "en-clappen-enm-verb-4pJQOsKS",
"links": [
[
"slam",
"slam"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 15 7 6 31 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "enm:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a specific utterance loudly."
],
"id": "en-clappen-enm-verb-sX2S2i8F",
"links": [
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To make a specific utterance loudly."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To beat or throb; to inflate then deflate."
],
"id": "en-clappen-enm-verb-O9O8b89S",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"throb",
"throb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To beat or throb; to inflate then deflate."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklapən/"
}
],
"word": "clappen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Sound",
"enm:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clappe"
},
{
"word": "clappynge"
},
{
"word": "thonder clappe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clap"
},
"expansion": "English: clap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "clap"
},
"expansion": "Scots: clap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: clap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "clappu"
},
"expansion": "Yola: clappu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: clappu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clæppan"
},
"expansion": "Old English clæppan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klappōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klappōn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English clæppan, from Proto-West Germanic *klappōn (with a change in verb class).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clappen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to clappen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clapped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clappest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clappedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clappeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clapped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "clapped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clappen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clappeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clappede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clappeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clappynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clappende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clapped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clappe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clap",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleppyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clyppyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "clappen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clapp",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To make a loud noise, especially by talking or striking."
],
"links": [
[
"talking",
"talking"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To pound or slap; to make a beating or stroke."
],
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To clap; to strike two things against each other."
],
"links": [
[
"clap",
"clap"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To slam or strike; to make a forcible striking motion."
],
"links": [
[
"slam",
"slam"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To make a specific utterance loudly."
],
"links": [
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To make a specific utterance loudly."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To beat or throb; to inflate then deflate."
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"throb",
"throb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To beat or throb; to inflate then deflate."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklapən/"
}
],
"word": "clappen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clappen meaning in Middle English (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.