See cheke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cheke meaning in Middle English (4.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cheek",
"3": ";",
"4": "choke"
},
"expansion": "English: cheek; choke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cheek; choke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cheek"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cheek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cheek"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċēace"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċēace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kākā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kākā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kēkǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kēkǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċēoce"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċēoce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*keukā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *keukā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*keukǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keukǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally two distinct nouns:\n* Old English ċēace, from Proto-West Germanic *kākā, from Proto-Germanic *kēkǭ.\n* Old English ċēoce, from Proto-West Germanic *keukā, from Proto-Germanic *keukǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chekes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cheke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl2": "cheken"
},
"expansion": "cheke (plural chekes or cheken)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "acheken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "choken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 40 18 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jaw, jawbone"
],
"id": "en-cheke-enm-noun-dHPtKEnC",
"links": [
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"jawbone",
"jawbone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 40 18 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 56 5 1 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "enm:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheek (side of face)"
],
"id": "en-cheke-enm-noun-cWsngeWm",
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 40 18 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fauces (opening of the mouth)"
],
"id": "en-cheke-enm-noun-2aPx7YMW",
"links": [
[
"fauces",
"fauces"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"id": "en-cheke-enm-noun-6nv0u3Iw",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, figurative) side"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɛːk(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃeːk(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔːk(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cheek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cheeke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cheoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chieke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "choke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chooke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chyke"
}
],
"word": "cheke"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cheke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "choken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of choken"
],
"id": "en-cheke-enm-verb-6ocpAlF7",
"links": [
[
"choken",
"choken#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cheek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cheeke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cheoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chieke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "choke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chooke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chyke"
}
],
"word": "cheke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak nouns",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Face"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cheek",
"3": ";",
"4": "choke"
},
"expansion": "English: cheek; choke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cheek; choke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cheek"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cheek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cheek"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċēace"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċēace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kākā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kākā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kēkǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kēkǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċēoce"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċēoce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*keukā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *keukā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*keukǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keukǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally two distinct nouns:\n* Old English ċēace, from Proto-West Germanic *kākā, from Proto-Germanic *kēkǭ.\n* Old English ċēoce, from Proto-West Germanic *keukā, from Proto-Germanic *keukǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chekes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cheke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl2": "cheken"
},
"expansion": "cheke (plural chekes or cheken)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "acheken"
},
{
"word": "choken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jaw, jawbone"
],
"links": [
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"jawbone",
"jawbone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cheek (side of face)"
],
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fauces (opening of the mouth)"
],
"links": [
[
"fauces",
"fauces"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, figurative) side"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɛːk(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃeːk(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔːk(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cheek"
},
{
"word": "cheeke"
},
{
"word": "cheoke"
},
{
"word": "chieke"
},
{
"word": "chike"
},
{
"word": "choke"
},
{
"word": "chooke"
},
{
"word": "chyke"
}
],
"word": "cheke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak nouns",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cheke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "choken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of choken"
],
"links": [
[
"choken",
"choken#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cheek"
},
{
"word": "cheeke"
},
{
"word": "cheoke"
},
{
"word": "chieke"
},
{
"word": "chike"
},
{
"word": "choke"
},
{
"word": "chooke"
},
{
"word": "chyke"
}
],
"word": "cheke"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.