"calme" meaning in Middle English

See calme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkalm(ə)/
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French calme, from Old Italian calma, of unclear further origin. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|frm|calme}} Middle French calme, {{der|enm|roa-oit|calma}} Old Italian calma Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} calme, {{enm-adj}} calme
  1. calm (without wind or storm) Tags: Late-Middle-English Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-calme-enm-adj-qH6B5iKF Disambiguation of Emotions: 28 37 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: calm

Noun

IPA: /ˈkalm(ə)/
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French calme, from Old Italian calma, of unclear further origin. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|frm|calme}} Middle French calme, {{der|enm|roa-oit|calma}} Old Italian calma Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} calme, {{enm-noun|-}} calme (uncountable)
  1. calm (time without wind) Tags: Late-Middle-English, rare, uncountable Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-calme-enm-noun-yWQ~joqm Disambiguation of Emotions: 28 37 35 Categories (other): Late Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Late Middle English: 32 46 22 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 27 53 20
  2. calm (feeling of calmness) Tags: Late-Middle-English, rare, uncountable Categories (topical): Emotions, Weather
    Sense id: en-calme-enm-noun-fXBIW6rd Disambiguation of Emotions: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: calm

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "calm"
          },
          "expansion": "English: calm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: calm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "calme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French calme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "calma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian calma",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French calme, from Old Italian calma, of unclear further origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calme",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "calme (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 46 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 53 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calm (time without wind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-calme-enm-noun-yWQ~joqm",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "enm:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calm (feeling of calmness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-calme-enm-noun-fXBIW6rd",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalm(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "calm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calme"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "calm"
          },
          "expansion": "English: calm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: calm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "calma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: calma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: calma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "calme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French calme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "calma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian calma",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French calme, from Old Italian calma, of unclear further origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calme",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "calme",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calm (without wind or storm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-calme-enm-adj-qH6B5iKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind#English"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalm(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "calm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Late Middle English",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Italian",
    "Middle English terms with rare senses",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Weather"
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  "descendants": [
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      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "calm"
          },
          "expansion": "English: calm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: calm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "calme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French calme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "calma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian calma",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French calme, from Old Italian calma, of unclear further origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calme",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "calme (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calm (time without wind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calm (feeling of calmness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalm(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "calm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Late Middle English",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Italian",
    "Middle English terms with rare senses",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Weather"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
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      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "calm"
          },
          "expansion": "English: calm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: calm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "calma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: calma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: calma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "calme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French calme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "calma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian calma",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French calme, from Old Italian calma, of unclear further origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calme",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "calme",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calm (without wind or storm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind#English"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalm(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "calm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for calme meaning in Middle English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.