See byldynge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bylden",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bylden + -ing",
"name": "surface analysis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bytling"
},
"expansion": "Old English bytling",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, bylden + -ing; either formed anew or a continuation of Old English bytling.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "byldynge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bylden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of bylden"
],
"id": "en-byldynge-enm-verb-67ITlfol",
"links": [
[
"bylden",
"bylden#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiːldinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbildinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbyːldinɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"SW-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbyldinɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"SW-England"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beeldynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "belding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beldyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "billedyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buildyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bulding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buyldyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "byldyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "byllyng"
}
],
"word": "byldynge"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "building"
},
"expansion": "English: building",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: building"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "building",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: building",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: building"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bylden",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bylden + -ing",
"name": "surface analysis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bytling"
},
"expansion": "Old English bytling",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, bylden + -ing; either formed anew or a continuation of Old English bytling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byldynges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "byldynge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "byldynge (plural byldynges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 7 10 3 21 7 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "enm:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The construction or design of a building."
],
"id": "en-byldynge-enm-noun--0IvwYuN",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"building",
"building"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A building (especially a residence)."
],
"id": "en-byldynge-enm-noun-rV7ut3Xw",
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"residence",
"residence#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A grouping or set of buildings."
],
"id": "en-byldynge-enm-noun-UeD4VXNM",
"links": [
[
"grouping",
"grouping"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The foundation or start of something."
],
"id": "en-byldynge-enm-noun-KoVompa~",
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The foundation or start of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 25 2 37 21 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 7 22 3 38 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 14 3 47 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 24 1 44 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 16 5 42 14 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "enm:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 25 3 45 17 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 17 3 44 20 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Crafts",
"orig": "enm:Crafts",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Self-improvement or self-realisation."
],
"id": "en-byldynge-enm-noun-yDdB1UaE",
"links": [
[
"Self-improvement",
"self-improvement"
],
[
"realisation",
"realisation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Self-improvement or self-realisation."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"One's handiwork or craftsmanship."
],
"id": "en-byldynge-enm-noun-vdjrQJ6z",
"links": [
[
"handiwork",
"handiwork"
],
[
"craftsmanship",
"craftsmanship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) One's handiwork or craftsmanship."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiːldinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbildinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbyːldinɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"SW-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbyldinɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"SW-England"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beeldynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "belding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beldyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "billedyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buildyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bulding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buyldyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "byldyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "byllyng"
}
],
"word": "byldynge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ing",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Architecture",
"enm:Collectives",
"enm:Construction",
"enm:Crafts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bylden",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bylden + -ing",
"name": "surface analysis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bytling"
},
"expansion": "Old English bytling",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, bylden + -ing; either formed anew or a continuation of Old English bytling.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "byldynge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English present participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bylden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of bylden"
],
"links": [
[
"bylden",
"bylden#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiːldinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbildinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbyːldinɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"SW-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbyldinɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"SW-England"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beeldynge"
},
{
"word": "belding"
},
{
"word": "beldyng"
},
{
"word": "billedyng"
},
{
"word": "buildyng"
},
{
"word": "bulding"
},
{
"word": "buyldyng"
},
{
"word": "byldyng"
},
{
"word": "byllyng"
}
],
"word": "byldynge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ing",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Architecture",
"enm:Collectives",
"enm:Construction",
"enm:Crafts"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "building"
},
"expansion": "English: building",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: building"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "building",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: building",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: building"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bylden",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bylden + -ing",
"name": "surface analysis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bytling"
},
"expansion": "Old English bytling",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, bylden + -ing; either formed anew or a continuation of Old English bytling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byldynges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "byldynge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "byldynge (plural byldynges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The construction or design of a building."
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"building",
"building"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A building (especially a residence)."
],
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"residence",
"residence#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A grouping or set of buildings."
],
"links": [
[
"grouping",
"grouping"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The foundation or start of something."
],
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The foundation or start of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Self-improvement or self-realisation."
],
"links": [
[
"Self-improvement",
"self-improvement"
],
[
"realisation",
"realisation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Self-improvement or self-realisation."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One's handiwork or craftsmanship."
],
"links": [
[
"handiwork",
"handiwork"
],
[
"craftsmanship",
"craftsmanship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) One's handiwork or craftsmanship."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiːldinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbildinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbyːldinɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"SW-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbyldinɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"SW-England"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beeldynge"
},
{
"word": "belding"
},
{
"word": "beldyng"
},
{
"word": "billedyng"
},
{
"word": "buildyng"
},
{
"word": "bulding"
},
{
"word": "buyldyng"
},
{
"word": "byldyng"
},
{
"word": "byllyng"
}
],
"word": "byldynge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for byldynge meaning in Middle English (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.