See botnen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "botnyng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*bōtnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *bōtnian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bote",
"3": "-enen",
"id1": "help",
"t1": "help"
},
"expansion": "bote (“help”) + -enen",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *bōtnian; equivalent to bote (“help”) + -enen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "botnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to botnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "botned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "botned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ybotned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "botnen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "botn"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 36 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -enen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 33 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 43 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Disease",
"orig": "enm:Disease",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cure or free from disease or sickness."
],
"id": "en-botnen-enm-verb-R49EhDpF",
"links": [
[
"cure",
"cure"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"sickness",
"sickness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 36 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -enen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 33 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 43 2 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Disease",
"orig": "enm:Disease",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be cured or freed from disease or sickness."
],
"id": "en-botnen-enm-verb-kQpqRRyZ",
"links": [
[
"cured",
"cured"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"sickness",
"sickness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To be cured or freed from disease or sickness."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 36 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -enen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 33 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 49 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "enm:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To change one's mind; to free from negative emotions."
],
"id": "en-botnen-enm-verb-f4BU8Vnc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To change one's mind; to free from negative emotions."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 36 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -enen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 33 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be expedient or convenient in a given situation."
],
"id": "en-botnen-enm-verb-c0251tUV",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To be expedient or convenient in a given situation."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːt(ə)nən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔt(ə)nən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "botenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "botene"
}
],
"word": "botnen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -enen",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Disease",
"enm:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "botnyng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*bōtnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *bōtnian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bote",
"3": "-enen",
"id1": "help",
"t1": "help"
},
"expansion": "bote (“help”) + -enen",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *bōtnian; equivalent to bote (“help”) + -enen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "botnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to botnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "botned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "botned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "botned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ybotned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "botnen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "botn"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To cure or free from disease or sickness."
],
"links": [
[
"cure",
"cure"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"sickness",
"sickness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To be cured or freed from disease or sickness."
],
"links": [
[
"cured",
"cured"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"sickness",
"sickness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To be cured or freed from disease or sickness."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To change one's mind; to free from negative emotions."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To change one's mind; to free from negative emotions."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To be expedient or convenient in a given situation."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To be expedient or convenient in a given situation."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːt(ə)nən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔt(ə)nən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "botenen"
},
{
"word": "botene"
}
],
"word": "botnen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for botnen meaning in Middle English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.