"aswagen" meaning in Middle English

See aswagen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /aˈswaːd͡ʒən/
Etymology: From Old French asuagier, from Vulgar Latin *assuaviō. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|asuagier}} Old French asuagier, {{der|enm|VL.|*assuaviō}} Vulgar Latin *assuaviō Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} aswagen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|aswag}} Forms: weak [table-tags], aswagen [infinitive], to aswagen [infinitive], aswage [infinitive], aswage [first-person, present, singular], aswaged [first-person, past, singular], aswagest [present, second-person, singular], aswagedest [past, second-person, singular], aswageth [present, singular, third-person], aswaged [past, singular, third-person], aswage [present, singular, subjunctive], aswaged [past, singular, subjunctive], aswage [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], aswagen [plural, present], aswage [plural, present], aswageden [past, plural], aswagede [past, plural], aswageth [imperative, plural, present], aswage [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], aswagynge [participle, present], aswagende [participle, present], aswaged [participle, past], yaswaged [participle, past]
  1. To cure or assuage; to give relief (especially used with injury or harm)
    Sense id: en-aswagen-enm-verb-Bh3RS4VC
  2. To pacify; to cause to relax or calm.
    Sense id: en-aswagen-enm-verb-j1FEWvY2
  3. To become calm or assuaged; to be rid of one's ills. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-aswagen-enm-verb-KxPuTJJo Disambiguation of Emotions: 2 18 40 20 19 1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 54 7 12 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 10 54 7 13 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 8 66 6 9 6
  4. To become smaller, diminish, or shrink.
    Sense id: en-aswagen-enm-verb-uKNiQnW1
  5. (rare) To cause to become smaller, diminish or shrink. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-aswagen-enm-verb-2AbyKKLc
  6. (rare) To stop one's harassment or harrying. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-aswagen-enm-verb-VSf0ItxU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: a-suwage, a-swage, a-swagen, assuage, asswage, asswagen, asuage, aswage, aswagi

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "assuage",
            "3": "swage"
          },
          "expansion": "English: assuage, swage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: assuage, swage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swadge"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swadge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swadge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "asuagier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French asuagier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*assuaviō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *assuaviō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French asuagier, from Vulgar Latin *assuaviō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to aswagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswaged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswageth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswaged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswaged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswageden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswageth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswaged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaswaged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "aswagen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aswag"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cure or assuage; to give relief (especially used with injury or harm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aswagen-enm-verb-Bh3RS4VC",
      "links": [
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ],
        [
          "assuage",
          "assuage"
        ],
        [
          "relief",
          "relief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To pacify; to cause to relax or calm."
      ],
      "id": "en-aswagen-enm-verb-j1FEWvY2",
      "links": [
        [
          "pacify",
          "pacify"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 54 7 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 54 7 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 66 6 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 40 20 19 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become calm or assuaged; to be rid of one's ills."
      ],
      "id": "en-aswagen-enm-verb-KxPuTJJo"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To become smaller, diminish, or shrink."
      ],
      "id": "en-aswagen-enm-verb-uKNiQnW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "smaller",
          "smaller"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to become smaller, diminish or shrink."
      ],
      "id": "en-aswagen-enm-verb-2AbyKKLc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To cause to become smaller, diminish or shrink."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop one's harassment or harrying."
      ],
      "id": "en-aswagen-enm-verb-VSf0ItxU",
      "links": [
        [
          "harassment",
          "harassment"
        ],
        [
          "harrying",
          "harrying"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To stop one's harassment or harrying."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈswaːd͡ʒən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a-suwage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a-swage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a-swagen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "assuage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "asswage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "asswagen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "asuage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aswage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aswagi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aswagen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "assuage",
            "3": "swage"
          },
          "expansion": "English: assuage, swage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: assuage, swage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swadge"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swadge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swadge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "asuagier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French asuagier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*assuaviō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *assuaviō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French asuagier, from Vulgar Latin *assuaviō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to aswagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswaged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswageth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswaged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswaged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswageden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswageth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswagende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aswaged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaswaged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "aswagen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aswag"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cure or assuage; to give relief (especially used with injury or harm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ],
        [
          "assuage",
          "assuage"
        ],
        [
          "relief",
          "relief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To pacify; to cause to relax or calm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pacify",
          "pacify"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To become calm or assuaged; to be rid of one's ills."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To become smaller, diminish, or shrink."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smaller",
          "smaller"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to become smaller, diminish or shrink."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To cause to become smaller, diminish or shrink."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop one's harassment or harrying."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harassment",
          "harassment"
        ],
        [
          "harrying",
          "harrying"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To stop one's harassment or harrying."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈswaːd͡ʒən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "a-suwage"
    },
    {
      "word": "a-swage"
    },
    {
      "word": "a-swagen"
    },
    {
      "word": "assuage"
    },
    {
      "word": "asswage"
    },
    {
      "word": "asswagen"
    },
    {
      "word": "asuage"
    },
    {
      "word": "aswage"
    },
    {
      "word": "aswagi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aswagen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aswagen meaning in Middle English (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.