See assay in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for assay meaning in Middle English (9.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assayen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assayour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assaynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "assay",
"3": "say"
},
"expansion": "English: assay, say",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: assay, say"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "assay",
"3": "say",
"4": "sey"
},
"expansion": "Scots: assay, say, sey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: assay, say, sey"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "assai"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman assai",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "exagium"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin exagium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman assai, from Late Latin exagium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "assayes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"expansion": "assay",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "assayes"
},
"expansion": "assay (plural assayes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 11 8 6 6 1 1 6 3 1 1 12 12 12 12 0 1 3 1 1",
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{
"_dis": "1 0 0 12 9 7 6 1 1 7 3 1 1 12 12 12 12 1 1 2 1 1",
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"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 17 10 3 11 19 12 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 2 5 4 8 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Trading",
"orig": "enm:Trading",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 3 4 6 4 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "War",
"orig": "enm:War",
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"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Examining; investigation, looking into, research:",
"Trialling, assaying; the ensuring of quality (usually of a substance, but also of a document)"
],
"id": "en-assay-enm-noun-RASSiAdj",
"links": [
[
"Trialling",
"trialling"
],
[
"assaying",
"assaying"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 11 8 6 6 1 1 6 3 1 1 12 12 12 12 0 1 3 1 1",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 12 9 7 6 1 1 7 3 1 1 12 12 12 12 1 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 17 10 3 11 19 12 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 2 5 4 8 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Trading",
"orig": "enm:Trading",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 3 4 6 4 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "War",
"orig": "enm:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Examining; investigation, looking into, research:",
"The trial or testing of one's personality or personal qualities."
],
"id": "en-assay-enm-noun-9XpkMCRp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 11 8 6 6 1 1 6 3 1 1 12 12 12 12 0 1 3 1 1",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "1 0 0 12 9 7 6 1 1 7 3 1 1 12 12 12 12 1 1 2 1 1",
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"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "12 11 17 10 3 11 19 12 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 2 5 4 8 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Trading",
"orig": "enm:Trading",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 3 4 6 4 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "War",
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"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Examining; investigation, looking into, research:",
"An attack (as a trial of one's mettle or ability on the battlefield)"
],
"id": "en-assay-enm-noun-NLtLHwaG"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 11 8 6 6 1 1 6 3 1 1 12 12 12 12 0 1 3 1 1",
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"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 0 0 12 9 7 6 1 1 7 3 1 1 12 12 12 12 1 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 0 0 67 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "enm:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 2 5 4 8 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Trading",
"orig": "enm:Trading",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 3 4 6 4 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "War",
"orig": "enm:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Examining; investigation, looking into, research:",
"The trialling of comestibles or nourishments (mostly in ceremony)"
],
"id": "en-assay-enm-noun-T-Pfx2ne"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A try or effort towards something."
],
"id": "en-assay-enm-noun-XhvAs4iR",
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 17 10 3 11 19 12 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Facts in support in assertion; evidence."
],
"id": "en-assay-enm-noun-YBjQwYRq",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Facts in support in assertion; evidence."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 17 10 3 11 19 12 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 6 6 1 2 50 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "enm:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One's personality; the nature of something or someone."
],
"id": "en-assay-enm-noun-IH3mOUCT",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) One's personality; the nature of something or someone."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 17 10 3 11 19 12 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deed, action or doing; an endeavour or business."
],
"id": "en-assay-enm-noun-dPU7D8uc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A deed, action or doing; an endeavour or business."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈsæi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈasæi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sæi̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assaie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "asaie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assaye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "asay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "say"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sai"
}
],
"word": "assay"
}
{
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"expansion": "assay",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "assayen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of assayen"
],
"id": "en-assay-enm-verb-nZ1xyDus",
"links": [
[
"assayen",
"assayen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "assay"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯",
"Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯/2 syllables",
"enm:Food and drink",
"enm:Law",
"enm:Personality",
"enm:Trading",
"enm:War"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "assayen"
},
{
"word": "assayour"
},
{
"word": "assaynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "assay",
"3": "say"
},
"expansion": "English: assay, say",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: assay, say"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "assay",
"3": "say",
"4": "sey"
},
"expansion": "Scots: assay, say, sey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: assay, say, sey"
}
],
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"2": "xno",
"3": "assai"
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"expansion": "Anglo-Norman assai",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "exagium"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin exagium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman assai, from Late Latin exagium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "assayes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "assay",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "assayes"
},
"expansion": "assay (plural assayes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Examining; investigation, looking into, research:",
"Trialling, assaying; the ensuring of quality (usually of a substance, but also of a document)"
],
"links": [
[
"Trialling",
"trialling"
],
[
"assaying",
"assaying"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Examining; investigation, looking into, research:",
"The trial or testing of one's personality or personal qualities."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Examining; investigation, looking into, research:",
"An attack (as a trial of one's mettle or ability on the battlefield)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Examining; investigation, looking into, research:",
"The trialling of comestibles or nourishments (mostly in ceremony)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A try or effort towards something."
],
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Facts in support in assertion; evidence."
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Facts in support in assertion; evidence."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One's personality; the nature of something or someone."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) One's personality; the nature of something or someone."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A deed, action or doing; an endeavour or business."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A deed, action or doing; an endeavour or business."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈsæi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈasæi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sæi̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assai"
},
{
"word": "assaie"
},
{
"word": "asaie"
},
{
"word": "assaye"
},
{
"word": "asay"
},
{
"word": "say"
},
{
"word": "sai"
}
],
"word": "assay"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Food and drink",
"enm:Law",
"enm:Personality",
"enm:Trading",
"enm:War"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "assay",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "assayen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of assayen"
],
"links": [
[
"assayen",
"assayen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "assay"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.