See adreden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adread"
},
"expansion": "English: adread",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: adread"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ādrǣdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English ādrǣdan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*andarādan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *andarādan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-",
"3": "dreden"
},
"expansion": "a- + dreden",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ādrǣdan, late variant of ondrǣdan, from Proto-West Germanic *andarādan; equivalent to a- + dreden. Compare reden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to adreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adredde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adradde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adreddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adraddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adredeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adredde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adradde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adredde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adradde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adredden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adredde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adradden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adradde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adredeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adredynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adredende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "adrad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "adreden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dred",
"2a": "drad",
"c": "de",
"pf": "a"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "enm:Fear",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fear or dread."
],
"id": "en-adreden-enm-verb-S54jKv~T",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "enm:Fear",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scare; to inspire fear."
],
"id": "en-adreden-enm-verb-67QgrH-M",
"links": [
[
"scare",
"scare"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To scare; to inspire fear."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdrɛːdən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈdreːdən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrede"
}
],
"word": "adreden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms prefixed with a-",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Fear"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adread"
},
"expansion": "English: adread",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: adread"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ādrǣdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English ādrǣdan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*andarādan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *andarādan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "a-",
"3": "dreden"
},
"expansion": "a- + dreden",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ādrǣdan, late variant of ondrǣdan, from Proto-West Germanic *andarādan; equivalent to a- + dreden. Compare reden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to adreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adredde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adradde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adreddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adraddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adredeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adredde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adradde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adredde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adradde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adredden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adredde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adradden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adradde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adredeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adredynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adredende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "adrad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "adreden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dred",
"2a": "drad",
"c": "de",
"pf": "a"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To fear or dread."
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To scare; to inspire fear."
],
"links": [
[
"scare",
"scare"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To scare; to inspire fear."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdrɛːdən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈdreːdən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adrede"
}
],
"word": "adreden"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adreden meaning in Middle English (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.