See Michel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Michael",
"3": "Mitchell",
"4": "Myall",
"5": "Myell"
},
"expansion": "English: Michael, Mitchell, Myall, Myell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Michael, Mitchell, Myall, Myell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "Michael"
},
"expansion": "Scots: Michael",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: Michael"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Michel"
},
"expansion": "Old French Michel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Michahel"
},
"expansion": "Old English Michahel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Michaēl"
},
"expansion": "Latin Michaēl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "מִיכָאֵל",
"lit": "who is like God?",
"tr": "mîḵāʾēl"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew מִיכָאֵל (mîḵāʾēl, literally “who is like God?”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French Michel, Old English Michahel, and their source Latin Michaēl, Michahēl, from Biblical Hebrew מִיכָאֵל (mîḵāʾēl, literally “who is like God?”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Michel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Middle English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Middle English male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 7 10 5 1 1 19 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 8 7 6 1 1 21 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 8 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "enm:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Michael"
],
"id": "en-Michel-enm-name-9dau3wlf",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Michael",
"Michael#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "49 40 11",
"word": "Michelmasse"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "49 40 11",
"word": "Michal"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 40 11",
"word": "Michael"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 40 11",
"word": "Miȝhel"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 40 11",
"word": "Mihal"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 40 11",
"word": "Mihel"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 40 11",
"word": "Mychael"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 40 11",
"word": "Myghel"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 40 11",
"word": "Myghell"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 40 11",
"word": "Myȝhel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 7 10 5 1 1 19 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a patrynomic surname transferred from the given name"
],
"id": "en-Michel-enm-name-VuBi4l9D",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 20 7 10 5 1 1 19 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Archangel Michael."
],
"id": "en-Michel-enm-name-rtnrnIEK",
"links": [
[
"Archangel",
"archangel"
],
[
"Michael",
"Michael"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmixəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːxəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mitʃaːˈɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miˈtʃɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmitʃɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miːkaːˈɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miːˈkɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːkɛl/"
}
],
"word": "Michel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English proper nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Biblical characters"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Michael",
"3": "Mitchell",
"4": "Myall",
"5": "Myell"
},
"expansion": "English: Michael, Mitchell, Myall, Myell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Michael, Mitchell, Myall, Myell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "Michael"
},
"expansion": "Scots: Michael",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: Michael"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Michel"
},
"expansion": "Old French Michel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Michahel"
},
"expansion": "Old English Michahel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Michaēl"
},
"expansion": "Latin Michaēl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "מִיכָאֵל",
"lit": "who is like God?",
"tr": "mîḵāʾēl"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew מִיכָאֵל (mîḵāʾēl, literally “who is like God?”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French Michel, Old English Michahel, and their source Latin Michaēl, Michahēl, from Biblical Hebrew מִיכָאֵל (mîḵāʾēl, literally “who is like God?”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Michel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Michelmasse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English given names",
"Middle English male given names",
"Middle English male given names from Hebrew"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Michael"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Michael",
"Michael#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English surnames",
"Middle English surnames from given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a patrynomic surname transferred from the given name"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The Archangel Michael."
],
"links": [
[
"Archangel",
"archangel"
],
[
"Michael",
"Michael"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmixəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːxəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mitʃaːˈɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miˈtʃɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmitʃɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miːkaːˈɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miːˈkɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːkɛl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Michal"
},
{
"word": "Michael"
},
{
"word": "Miȝhel"
},
{
"word": "Mihal"
},
{
"word": "Mihel"
},
{
"word": "Mychael"
},
{
"word": "Myghel"
},
{
"word": "Myghell"
},
{
"word": "Myȝhel"
}
],
"word": "Michel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Michel meaning in Middle English (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.