"wreken" meaning in Middle Dutch

See wreken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: wrēken [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch *wrekan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrekan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|*wrekan}} Old Dutch *wrekan, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*wrekan}} Proto-West Germanic *wrekan Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=wrēken|head2=}} wrēken, {{dum-verb|head=wrēken}} wrēken
  1. to avenge
    Sense id: en-wreken-dum-verb-7763BI~f Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 15 35 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 15 35 15
  2. to punish
    Sense id: en-wreken-dum-verb-G3PyFaL2 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 15 35 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 15 35 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gewrēken
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gewrēken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "wreken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: wreken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: wreken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "wraeke",
            "3": "wreike"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: wraeke, wreike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: wraeke, wreike"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*wrekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *wrekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wrekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wrekan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *wrekan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrekan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wrēken",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "wrēken",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wrēken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "wrēken"
      },
      "expansion": "wrēken",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 35 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 35 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-wreken-dum-verb-7763BI~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 35 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 35 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punish"
      ],
      "id": "en-wreken-dum-verb-G3PyFaL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wreken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch class 4 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gewrēken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "wreken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: wreken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: wreken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "wraeke",
            "3": "wreike"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: wraeke, wreike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: wraeke, wreike"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*wrekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *wrekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wrekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wrekan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *wrekan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrekan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wrēken",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "wrēken",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wrēken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "wrēken"
      },
      "expansion": "wrēken",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wreken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wreken meaning in Middle Dutch (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.