See wiel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wiel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: wiel\nAfrikaans: wiel\nNegerhollands: wiel, wil\n→ Caribbean Javanese: wil\n→ Papiamentu: wil\n→ Sranan Tongo: wiri",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: wiel\nAfrikaans: wiel\nNegerhollands: wiel, wil\n→ Caribbean Javanese: wil\n→ Papiamentu: wil\n→ Sranan Tongo: wiri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "weel"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: weel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: weel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wēl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Frisian: wēl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Frisian: wēl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "wiele"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: wiele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: wiele"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*wiol"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *wiol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwehwlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷekʷlóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *wiol, from Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wiel n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "wiel n",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"id": "en-wiel-dum-noun-ulmSYVnS",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rat"
},
{
"word": "weel"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "wiel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wiel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: wiel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: wiel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wiel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "wiel m",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maelstrom, vortex, bottomless spiral"
],
"id": "en-wiel-dum-noun-9e5KAn25",
"links": [
[
"maelstrom",
"maelstrom"
],
[
"vortex",
"vortex"
],
[
"bottomless",
"bottomless"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 22 3 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hole caused by a break in a dyke"
],
"id": "en-wiel-dum-noun-QQ0VnBhm",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "wiel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wiel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: wiel\nAfrikaans: wiel\nNegerhollands: wiel, wil\n→ Caribbean Javanese: wil\n→ Papiamentu: wil\n→ Sranan Tongo: wiri",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: wiel\nAfrikaans: wiel\nNegerhollands: wiel, wil\n→ Caribbean Javanese: wil\n→ Papiamentu: wil\n→ Sranan Tongo: wiri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "weel"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: weel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: weel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wēl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Frisian: wēl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Frisian: wēl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "wiele"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: wiele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: wiele"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*wiol"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *wiol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwehwlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷekʷlóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *wiol, from Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wiel n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "wiel n",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rat"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weel"
}
],
"word": "wiel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wiel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: wiel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: wiel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wiel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "wiel m",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maelstrom, vortex, bottomless spiral"
],
"links": [
[
"maelstrom",
"maelstrom"
],
[
"vortex",
"vortex"
],
[
"bottomless",
"bottomless"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hole caused by a break in a dyke"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "wiel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wiel meaning in Middle Dutch (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.