"hoop" meaning in Middle Dutch

See hoop in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: hôop [canonical, masculine]
Etymology: From Old Dutch *hōp, from Proto-West Germanic *haup, from Proto-Germanic *haupaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*hōp}} Old Dutch *hōp, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*haup}} Proto-West Germanic *haup, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*haupaz}} Proto-Germanic *haupaz Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=hôop|head2=|sort=}} hôop m, {{dum-noun|m|head=hôop}} hôop m
  1. heap, pile
    Sense id: en-hoop-dum-noun-~wJUDqAI
  2. group of people or animals, troop, herd
    Sense id: en-hoop-dum-noun-zhY87lT0 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 21 67 13
  3. meeting
    Sense id: en-hoop-dum-noun-D9kkNiEX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hôpen
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hôpen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "hoop"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: hoop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: hoop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "houp"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: houp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: houp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*hōp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *hōp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haup",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haupaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haupaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *hōp, from Proto-West Germanic *haup, from Proto-Germanic *haupaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hôop",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hôop",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hôop m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "hôop"
      },
      "expansion": "hôop m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heap, pile"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoop-dum-noun-~wJUDqAI",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 67 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "group of people or animals, troop, herd"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoop-dum-noun-zhY87lT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "animals",
          "animals"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meeting"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoop-dum-noun-D9kkNiEX",
      "links": [
        [
          "meeting",
          "meeting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoop"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hôpen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "hoop"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: hoop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: hoop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "houp"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: houp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: houp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*hōp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *hōp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haup",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haupaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haupaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *hōp, from Proto-West Germanic *haup, from Proto-Germanic *haupaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hôop",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hôop",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hôop m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "hôop"
      },
      "expansion": "hôop m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heap, pile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group of people or animals, troop, herd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "animals",
          "animals"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meeting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meeting",
          "meeting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoop"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hoop meaning in Middle Dutch (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.