"driven" meaning in Middle Dutch

See driven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈdriːvən/
Etymology: From Old Dutch drīvan, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|drīvan}} Old Dutch drīvan, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*drībaną}} Proto-Germanic *drībaną Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=|head2=}} driven, {{dum-verb}} driven Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-st|driv|drêv|drēv|gedrēven|class=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], driven [infinitive], drivens [genitive, infinitive], drivene [dative, infinitive], drive [first-person, present, singular], drêef [first-person, past, singular], drijfs [present, second-person, singular], drives [present, second-person, singular], drēefs [past, second-person, singular], drēves [past, second-person, singular], drijft [present, singular, third-person], drivet [present, singular, third-person], drêef [past, singular, third-person], driven [first-person, plural, present], drēven [first-person, past, plural], drijft [plural, present, second-person], drivet [plural, present, second-person], drēeft [past, plural, second-person], drēvet [past, plural, second-person], driven [plural, present, third-person], drēven [past, plural, third-person], drēve [first-person, past, singular], drive [present, singular, third-person], drēve [past, singular, third-person], drijf [present, singular], drive [present, singular], drijft [plural, present], drivet [plural, present], drivende [participle, present], gedrēven [participle, past]
  1. to drive, to push (forward)
    Sense id: en-driven-dum-verb-l14bhsyq
  2. to drive (to do something)
    Sense id: en-driven-dum-verb-u0qKjDcy
  3. to do, to perform
    Sense id: en-driven-dum-verb-pHVOiYoP Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 23 23 31 23
  4. to float
    Sense id: en-driven-dum-verb-79GMauPA
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "drijven"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: drijven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: drijven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dryf",
            "3": "drywe"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dryf, drywe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dryf, drywe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "drif"
          },
          "expansion": "Papiamentu: drif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Papiamentu: drif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "drieve"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: drieve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: drieve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "drīvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch drīvan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drībaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drībaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch drīvan, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drêef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drives",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēefs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drêef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrēven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "driven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "driven",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "driv",
        "2": "drêv",
        "3": "drēv",
        "4": "gedrēven",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive, to push (forward)"
      ],
      "id": "en-driven-dum-verb-l14bhsyq",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive (to do something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-driven-dum-verb-u0qKjDcy"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 31 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do, to perform"
      ],
      "id": "en-driven-dum-verb-pHVOiYoP",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to float"
      ],
      "id": "en-driven-dum-verb-79GMauPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdriːvən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "driven"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch class 1 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "drijven"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: drijven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: drijven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dryf",
            "3": "drywe"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dryf, drywe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dryf, drywe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "drif"
          },
          "expansion": "Papiamentu: drif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Papiamentu: drif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "drieve"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: drieve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: drieve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "drīvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch drīvan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drībaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drībaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch drīvan, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drêef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drives",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēefs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drêef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrēven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "driven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "driven",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "driv",
        "2": "drêv",
        "3": "drēv",
        "4": "gedrēven",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive, to push (forward)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive (to do something)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to do, to perform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to float"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdriːvən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "driven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for driven meaning in Middle Dutch (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.