See մորմ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mormeni", "word": "մորմենի" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "մորմ", "id": "plant" }, "expansion": "Armenian: մորմ (morm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: մորմ (morm)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "xcl", "3": "մոր" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian մոր (mor)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably a broken reduplication based on Old Armenian մոր (mor).", "forms": [ { "form": "morm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "noun", "id": "plant" }, "expansion": "մորմ • (morm)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Armenian", "lang_code": "axm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "nightshade, hound's berry, or the like" ], "id": "en-մորմ-axm-noun-YOFNSR56", "links": [ [ "nightshade", "nightshade" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 24 7 25 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 65 11 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "axm", "name": "Lizards", "orig": "axm:Lizards", "parents": [ "Reptiles", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 61 12 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "axm", "name": "Plants", "orig": "axm:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 52 5 36", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "axm", "name": "Spiders", "orig": "axm:Spiders", "parents": [ "Arachnids", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "blackberry" ], "id": "en-մորմ-axm-noun-~HZHvucg", "links": [ [ "blackberry", "blackberry" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "strawberry" ], "id": "en-մորմ-axm-noun-XnN~iR2x", "links": [ [ "strawberry", "strawberry" ] ] } ], "word": "մորմ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "մորմ", "id": "bug" }, "expansion": "Armenian: մորմ (morm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: մորմ (morm)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "მორიელი", "3": "", "4": "scorpion" }, "expansion": "Georgian მორიელი (morieli, “scorpion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Μορμώ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μορμώ (Mormṓ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "formido" }, "expansion": "Latin formido", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "ira-mid" }, "expansion": "Middle Iranian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*mauda-", "4": "", "5": "hair" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mauda- (“hair”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "sc": "Phlv", "tr": "mwd" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mwd)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مو", "t": "hair", "tr": "mu" }, "expansion": "Persian مو (mu, “hair”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bal", "2": "میذ", "t": "goat's hair; hair", "tr": "mīδ" }, "expansion": "Baluchi میذ (mīδ, “goat's hair; hair”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yah", "2": "mů", "3": "", "t": "spider" }, "expansion": "Yazghulami mů (“spider”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Compare Georgian მორიელი (morieli, “scorpion”).\nAccording to Martirosyan, reflects a Mediterranean substrate insect / bogey-name, found also in Ancient Greek Μορμώ (Mormṓ), Μορμών (Mormṓn, “she-monster, bogey”) and Latin formido.\nAlternatively, perhaps literally meaning \"the hairy one\" and borrowed from a Middle Iranian reflex of Proto-Iranian *mauda- (“hair”), whence Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mwd), Persian مو (mu, “hair”), Baluchi میذ (mīδ, “goat's hair; hair”) and possibly Yazghulami mů (“spider”). On these see ESIJa, without the Armenian. For the sound changes compare սափոր (sapʻor). Note that tarantulas are hairy and Amirdovlatʿ describes մոր (mor) as \"woolly\". In this scenario, the -մ (-m) in the form մորմ (morm) would need an explanation.", "forms": [ { "form": "morm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "noun", "id": "bug" }, "expansion": "մորմ • (morm)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Armenian", "lang_code": "axm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "roman": "morahar", "word": "մորահար" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There is an animal called ichneumon (var. morm) which is translated \"tracer.\" It is the enemy of the dragon, although the dragon is fierce.", "ref": "1309, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).29.1", "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan", "text": "Է երէ ինչ, որ կոչի ինքնիմոն (var. մորմ), որ թարգմանի հետահան․ թշնամի է վիշապի, թէպէտ եւ սաստիկ իցէ վիշապս։\nĒ erē inčʻ, or kočʻi inkʻnimon (var. morm), or tʻargmani hetahan; tʻšnami ē višapi, tʻēpēt ew sastik icʻē višaps." }, { "ref": "1478 – 1492, Amirdovlatʻ Amasiacʻi, Angitacʻ anpēt [Useless for Ignoramuses]", "text": "Ըռաթիլէ· որ թ. պօն ասէ, եւ հ. մոր կասեն․ կենդանի է որպես սարդուսդէ․ եւ ինքն ի Եազտ եւ յիր բոլորն շատ կու լինի․ եւ այսոր՝ խայեայկիրակ կասեն, եւ պ. տումակուկ ասէ․ եւ ինքն վնասակար գազանացն է․ եւ գունն դեղին է․ եւ ոտքն եւ ձեռքն ի բուրդ կու նմանէ որպէս լիսանըլսավր․ եւ խոտ մըն կայ որ հռ. ֆալախճին կասեն․ աւգտէ ըռաթիլային խաթածին. այսոր՝ նապաթի ըռաթլայ կասեն․ եւ ինքն յիշած է ի վերայ ֆէին, Աստուծով։\nƏṙatʻilē· or tʻ. pōn asē, ew h. mor kasen; kendani ē orpes sardusdē; ew inkʻn i Eazt ew yir bolorn šat ku lini; ew aysor, xayeaykirak kasen, ew p. tumakuk asē; ew inkʻn vnasakar gazanacʻn ē; ew gunn deġin ē; ew otkʻn ew jeṙkʻn i burd ku nmanē orpēs lisanəlsavr; ew xot mən kay or hṙ. falaxčin kasen; awgtē əṙatʻilayin xatʻacin. aysor, napatʻi əṙatʻlay kasen; ew inkʻn yišac ē i veray fēin, Astucov.\nƏṙatʻilē = Turks call it pō, and Armenians mor. It is an animal similar to the spider. There are many of them in Yazd and its environs. And it is called xayeaykirak and in Persian tumakuk. It is one of the most harmful animals. Its colour is yellow, and the arms and legs are woolly like a plantain. There is also a plant which the Romans call falaxčin. It is a remedy for əṙatʻilē’s bites. It is called napatʻi əṙatʻlay. It is mentioned under F, with God." } ], "glosses": [ "a kind of venomous spider, probably wolf spider, tarantula, Lycosa" ], "id": "en-մորմ-axm-noun-mnO2kRIs", "links": [ [ "wolf spider", "wolf spider" ], [ "tarantula", "tarantula" ], [ "Lycosa", "Lycosa#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "mor", "word": "մոր" }, { "roman": "mur", "word": "մուր" } ] } ], "word": "մորմ" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Armenian lemmas", "Middle Armenian nouns", "Middle Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages", "Middle Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian", "Middle Armenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Middle Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms", "axm:Lizards", "axm:Plants", "axm:Spiders" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mormeni", "word": "մորմենի" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "մորմ", "id": "plant" }, "expansion": "Armenian: մորմ (morm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: մորմ (morm)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "xcl", "3": "մոր" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian մոր (mor)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably a broken reduplication based on Old Armenian մոր (mor).", "forms": [ { "form": "morm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "noun", "id": "plant" }, "expansion": "մորմ • (morm)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Armenian", "lang_code": "axm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa" ], "glosses": [ "nightshade, hound's berry, or the like" ], "links": [ [ "nightshade", "nightshade" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "blackberry" ], "links": [ [ "blackberry", "blackberry" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "strawberry" ], "links": [ [ "strawberry", "strawberry" ] ] } ], "word": "մորմ" } { "categories": [ "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Armenian lemmas", "Middle Armenian nouns", "Middle Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages", "Middle Armenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Middle Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms", "axm:Lizards", "axm:Plants", "axm:Spiders" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "morahar", "word": "մորահար" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "մորմ", "id": "bug" }, "expansion": "Armenian: մորմ (morm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: մորմ (morm)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "მორიელი", "3": "", "4": "scorpion" }, "expansion": "Georgian მორიელი (morieli, “scorpion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Μορμώ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μορμώ (Mormṓ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "formido" }, "expansion": "Latin formido", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "ira-mid" }, "expansion": "Middle Iranian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*mauda-", "4": "", "5": "hair" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mauda- (“hair”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "sc": "Phlv", "tr": "mwd" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mwd)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مو", "t": "hair", "tr": "mu" }, "expansion": "Persian مو (mu, “hair”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bal", "2": "میذ", "t": "goat's hair; hair", "tr": "mīδ" }, "expansion": "Baluchi میذ (mīδ, “goat's hair; hair”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yah", "2": "mů", "3": "", "t": "spider" }, "expansion": "Yazghulami mů (“spider”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Compare Georgian მორიელი (morieli, “scorpion”).\nAccording to Martirosyan, reflects a Mediterranean substrate insect / bogey-name, found also in Ancient Greek Μορμώ (Mormṓ), Μορμών (Mormṓn, “she-monster, bogey”) and Latin formido.\nAlternatively, perhaps literally meaning \"the hairy one\" and borrowed from a Middle Iranian reflex of Proto-Iranian *mauda- (“hair”), whence Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mwd), Persian مو (mu, “hair”), Baluchi میذ (mīδ, “goat's hair; hair”) and possibly Yazghulami mů (“spider”). On these see ESIJa, without the Armenian. For the sound changes compare սափոր (sapʻor). Note that tarantulas are hairy and Amirdovlatʿ describes մոր (mor) as \"woolly\". In this scenario, the -մ (-m) in the form մորմ (morm) would need an explanation.", "forms": [ { "form": "morm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "noun", "id": "bug" }, "expansion": "մորմ • (morm)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Armenian", "lang_code": "axm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Armenian terms with quotations", "Old Armenian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There is an animal called ichneumon (var. morm) which is translated \"tracer.\" It is the enemy of the dragon, although the dragon is fierce.", "ref": "1309, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).29.1", "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan", "text": "Է երէ ինչ, որ կոչի ինքնիմոն (var. մորմ), որ թարգմանի հետահան․ թշնամի է վիշապի, թէպէտ եւ սաստիկ իցէ վիշապս։\nĒ erē inčʻ, or kočʻi inkʻnimon (var. morm), or tʻargmani hetahan; tʻšnami ē višapi, tʻēpēt ew sastik icʻē višaps." }, { "ref": "1478 – 1492, Amirdovlatʻ Amasiacʻi, Angitacʻ anpēt [Useless for Ignoramuses]", "text": "Ըռաթիլէ· որ թ. պօն ասէ, եւ հ. մոր կասեն․ կենդանի է որպես սարդուսդէ․ եւ ինքն ի Եազտ եւ յիր բոլորն շատ կու լինի․ եւ այսոր՝ խայեայկիրակ կասեն, եւ պ. տումակուկ ասէ․ եւ ինքն վնասակար գազանացն է․ եւ գունն դեղին է․ եւ ոտքն եւ ձեռքն ի բուրդ կու նմանէ որպէս լիսանըլսավր․ եւ խոտ մըն կայ որ հռ. ֆալախճին կասեն․ աւգտէ ըռաթիլային խաթածին. այսոր՝ նապաթի ըռաթլայ կասեն․ եւ ինքն յիշած է ի վերայ ֆէին, Աստուծով։\nƏṙatʻilē· or tʻ. pōn asē, ew h. mor kasen; kendani ē orpes sardusdē; ew inkʻn i Eazt ew yir bolorn šat ku lini; ew aysor, xayeaykirak kasen, ew p. tumakuk asē; ew inkʻn vnasakar gazanacʻn ē; ew gunn deġin ē; ew otkʻn ew jeṙkʻn i burd ku nmanē orpēs lisanəlsavr; ew xot mən kay or hṙ. falaxčin kasen; awgtē əṙatʻilayin xatʻacin. aysor, napatʻi əṙatʻlay kasen; ew inkʻn yišac ē i veray fēin, Astucov.\nƏṙatʻilē = Turks call it pō, and Armenians mor. It is an animal similar to the spider. There are many of them in Yazd and its environs. And it is called xayeaykirak and in Persian tumakuk. It is one of the most harmful animals. Its colour is yellow, and the arms and legs are woolly like a plantain. There is also a plant which the Romans call falaxčin. It is a remedy for əṙatʻilē’s bites. It is called napatʻi əṙatʻlay. It is mentioned under F, with God." } ], "glosses": [ "a kind of venomous spider, probably wolf spider, tarantula, Lycosa" ], "links": [ [ "wolf spider", "wolf spider" ], [ "tarantula", "tarantula" ], [ "Lycosa", "Lycosa#Translingual" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "mor", "word": "մոր" }, { "roman": "mur", "word": "մուր" } ], "word": "մորմ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.