"մարխ" meaning in Middle Armenian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "marxi",
      "word": "մարխի"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մարխ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մարխ (marx)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մարխ (marx)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "مرخ",
        "tr": "marx"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "merx",
        "t": "a variety of juniper"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish merx (“a variety of juniper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَرْخ",
        "t": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ, “Leptadenia pyrotechnica”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Juniperus excelsa",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒎌",
        "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa",
        "tr": "MEŠ",
        "ts": "miḫru"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /⁠miḫru⁠/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗",
        "pos": "only retained in a place-name",
        "t": "a conifer"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑",
        "t": "juniper",
        "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri",
        "ts": "māḫri"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /⁠māḫri⁠/, “juniper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lbe",
        "2": "мархъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lak мархъ (marq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdk",
        "2": "мерх",
        "3": "",
        "4": "birch"
      },
      "expansion": "Budukh мерх (merx, “birch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Said to be from Persian مرخ (marx), but this is doubtful in view of the variant form մախր (maxr). Related to Northern Kurdish merx (“a variety of juniper”), Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ, “Leptadenia pyrotechnica”), Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /⁠miḫru⁠/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name). All possibly continuing Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /⁠māḫri⁠/, “juniper”). Compare also Lak мархъ (marq), Budukh мерх (merx, “birch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մարխի",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "մարխի"
      },
      "expansion": "մարխ • (marx) (genitive singular մարխի)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 37 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "axm",
          "name": "Conifers",
          "orig": "axm:Conifers",
          "parents": [
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of a resinous conifer, perhaps Pinus pinea or Pinus cembra"
      ],
      "id": "en-մարխ-axm-noun-bXU4vsYd",
      "links": [
        [
          "resinous",
          "resinous#English"
        ],
        [
          "conifer",
          "conifer#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pinus pinea",
          "Pinus pinea#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Pinus cembra",
          "Pinus cembra#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "մարխի"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 37 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "axm",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "axm:Woods",
          "parents": [
            "Natural materials",
            "Trees",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Plants",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "13th century, Girkʻ Vastakocʻ [Geoponica] 52",
          "text": "[…] եւ ապա ա՛ռ սեւ ձիւթ եւ կվենւոյ փայտի կամ մարխի սղոցուքով […]\n[…]ew apa áṙ sew jiwtʻ ew kvenwoy pʻayti kam marxi sġocʻukʻov[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the resinous wood of this tree that ignites easily"
      ],
      "id": "en-մարխ-axm-noun-J3z6vGFa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maxr",
      "word": "մախր"
    }
  ],
  "word": "մարխ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Armenian lemmas",
    "Middle Armenian nouns",
    "Middle Armenian terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Middle Armenian terms derived from Hurrian",
    "Middle Armenian terms derived from Persian",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "axm:Conifers",
    "axm:Woods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "marxi",
      "word": "մարխի"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մարխ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մարխ (marx)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մարխ (marx)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "مرخ",
        "tr": "marx"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "merx",
        "t": "a variety of juniper"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish merx (“a variety of juniper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَرْخ",
        "t": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ, “Leptadenia pyrotechnica”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Juniperus excelsa",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒎌",
        "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa",
        "tr": "MEŠ",
        "ts": "miḫru"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /⁠miḫru⁠/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗",
        "pos": "only retained in a place-name",
        "t": "a conifer"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑",
        "t": "juniper",
        "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri",
        "ts": "māḫri"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /⁠māḫri⁠/, “juniper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lbe",
        "2": "мархъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lak мархъ (marq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdk",
        "2": "мерх",
        "3": "",
        "4": "birch"
      },
      "expansion": "Budukh мерх (merx, “birch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Said to be from Persian مرخ (marx), but this is doubtful in view of the variant form մախր (maxr). Related to Northern Kurdish merx (“a variety of juniper”), Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ, “Leptadenia pyrotechnica”), Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /⁠miḫru⁠/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name). All possibly continuing Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /⁠māḫri⁠/, “juniper”). Compare also Lak мархъ (marq), Budukh мерх (merx, “birch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մարխի",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "մարխի"
      },
      "expansion": "մարխ • (marx) (genitive singular մարխի)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of a resinous conifer, perhaps Pinus pinea or Pinus cembra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resinous",
          "resinous#English"
        ],
        [
          "conifer",
          "conifer#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pinus pinea",
          "Pinus pinea#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Pinus cembra",
          "Pinus cembra#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "մարխի"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Middle Armenian quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "13th century, Girkʻ Vastakocʻ [Geoponica] 52",
          "text": "[…] եւ ապա ա՛ռ սեւ ձիւթ եւ կվենւոյ փայտի կամ մարխի սղոցուքով […]\n[…]ew apa áṙ sew jiwtʻ ew kvenwoy pʻayti kam marxi sġocʻukʻov[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the resinous wood of this tree that ignites easily"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "maxr",
      "word": "մախր"
    }
  ],
  "word": "մարխ"
}