"prżed" meaning in Masurian

See prżed in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ˈpʂɛt/
Rhymes: -ɛt Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish przed. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-mas|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-mas|zlw-opl|przed|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish przed, {{inh+|zlw-mas|zlw-opl|przed}} Inherited from Old Polish przed
  1. denotes time; before [with instrumental]
    Sense id: en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-JqMaFRne
  2. denotes user of an object [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-hHMqb1Wi Categories (other): Masurian entries with incorrect language header, Masurian prepositions, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Masurian entries with incorrect language header: 9 11 9 9 8 8 13 9 8 10 8 Disambiguation of Masurian prepositions: 7 10 11 9 8 8 10 11 7 12 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 10 8 9 7 8 14 9 7 9 13
  3. denotes recipient of speech or actions; to [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-TJFaDVsE Categories (other): Masurian prepositions Disambiguation of Masurian prepositions: 7 10 11 9 8 8 10 11 7 12 7
  4. denotes source of an opinion, information, or presents someone's point of view according to [with accusative or instrumental]
    Sense id: en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-AjteKiFu
  5. denotes purpose of object; for [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-XioDmr3U
  6. denotes location; before, in front of; ahead of [with instrumental]
    Sense id: en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-xPkHOA1J
  7. denotes movement; in front of [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-heIN~HEC Categories (other): Masurian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Masurian entries with incorrect language header: 9 11 9 9 8 8 13 9 8 10 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 10 8 9 7 8 14 9 7 9 13
  8. denotes proximal location; close to; around [with accusative or instrumental]
    Sense id: en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-r~VDV95A Categories (other): Masurian prepositions Disambiguation of Masurian prepositions: 7 10 11 9 8 8 10 11 7 12 7
  9. denotes position in hierarchy or respect; below [with instrumental]
    Sense id: en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-x0YU3Aab
  10. denotes someone's presence; in front of [with instrumental]
    Sense id: en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-7l81pMMc Categories (other): Masurian prepositions Disambiguation of Masurian prepositions: 7 10 11 9 8 8 10 11 7 12 7
  11. denotes object or person to be avoided or someone or something that is potentially dangerous; from [with instrumental]
    Sense id: en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-CZGpseUW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 10 8 9 7 8 14 9 7 9 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prżede

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przed",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przed",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przed"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przed",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przed.",
  "hyphenation": [
    "prżed"
  ],
  "lang": "Masurian",
  "lang_code": "zlw-mas",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes time; before"
      ],
      "id": "en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-JqMaFRne",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes time; before [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 9 9 8 8 13 9 8 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masurian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 11 9 8 8 10 11 7 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masurian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 8 9 7 8 14 9 7 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes user of an object"
      ],
      "id": "en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-hHMqb1Wi",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes user of an object [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 11 9 8 8 10 11 7 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masurian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes recipient of speech or actions; to"
      ],
      "id": "en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-TJFaDVsE",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes recipient of speech or actions; to [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes source of an opinion, information, or presents someone's point of view according to"
      ],
      "id": "en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-AjteKiFu",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc/ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative",
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes source of an opinion, information, or presents someone's point of view according to [with accusative or instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes purpose of object; for"
      ],
      "id": "en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-XioDmr3U",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes purpose of object; for [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes location; before, in front of; ahead of"
      ],
      "id": "en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-xPkHOA1J",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ],
        [
          "ahead of",
          "ahead of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes location; before, in front of; ahead of [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 9 9 8 8 13 9 8 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masurian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 8 9 7 8 14 9 7 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes movement; in front of"
      ],
      "id": "en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-heIN~HEC",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes movement; in front of [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 11 9 8 8 10 11 7 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masurian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes proximal location; close to; around"
      ],
      "id": "en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-r~VDV95A",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc/ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative",
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close to",
          "close to"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes proximal location; close to; around [with accusative or instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes position in hierarchy or respect; below"
      ],
      "id": "en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-x0YU3Aab",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes position in hierarchy or respect; below [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 11 9 8 8 10 11 7 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masurian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes someone's presence; in front of"
      ],
      "id": "en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-7l81pMMc",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes someone's presence; in front of [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 8 9 7 8 14 9 7 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes object or person to be avoided or someone or something that is potentially dangerous; from"
      ],
      "id": "en-prżed-zlw-mas-prep-CZGpseUW",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes object or person to be avoided or someone or something that is potentially dangerous; from [with instrumental]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʂɛt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prżede"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prżed"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Masurian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Masurian lemmas",
    "Masurian prepositions",
    "Masurian terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Masurian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Masurian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Masurian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Masurian terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Masurian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Masurian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Rhymes:Masurian/ɛt",
    "Rhymes:Masurian/ɛt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przed",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przed",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przed"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przed",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przed.",
  "hyphenation": [
    "prżed"
  ],
  "lang": "Masurian",
  "lang_code": "zlw-mas",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes time; before"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes time; before [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes user of an object"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes user of an object [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes recipient of speech or actions; to"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes recipient of speech or actions; to [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes source of an opinion, information, or presents someone's point of view according to"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc/ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative",
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes source of an opinion, information, or presents someone's point of view according to [with accusative or instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes purpose of object; for"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes purpose of object; for [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes location; before, in front of; ahead of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ],
        [
          "ahead of",
          "ahead of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes location; before, in front of; ahead of [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes movement; in front of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes movement; in front of [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes proximal location; close to; around"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "acc/ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative",
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close to",
          "close to"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes proximal location; close to; around [with accusative or instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes position in hierarchy or respect; below"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes position in hierarchy or respect; below [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes someone's presence; in front of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes someone's presence; in front of [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes object or person to be avoided or someone or something that is potentially dangerous; from"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes object or person to be avoided or someone or something that is potentially dangerous; from [with instrumental]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʂɛt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "prżede"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prżed"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prżed meaning in Masurian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Masurian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.