"शिस्त" meaning in Marathi

See शिस्त in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕis.t̪ə/ Forms: śista [romanization]
Rhymes: -ə Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شَسْت (šast) with a semantic broadening from “thumb, fishhook, net, snare” to “discipline”. Cognates Compare Gujarati શિસ્ત (śist), Kannada ಶಿಸ್ತು (śistu), Konkani शिस्त (śista) / xist. Etymology templates: {{bor+|mr|fa-cls|شَسْت}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شَسْت (šast), {{ss|mr|type=b}} semantic broadening, {{nc|gu|શિસ્ત}} Gujarati શિસ્ત (śist), {{nc|kn|ಶಿಸ್ತು}} Kannada ಶಿಸ್ತು (śistu), {{nc|kok|शिस्त}} Konkani शिस्त (śista) Head templates: {{head|mr|noun||||||{{{m}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{n}}}|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sccat=1|sort=|tr=}} शिस्त • (śista) f, {{mr-noun|g=f}} शिस्त • (śista) f
  1. discipline Synonyms: वळण Derived forms: बेशिस्त (beśista), शिस्तबद्ध (śistabaddha), शिस्तभंग (śistabhaṅga), शिस्तवार (śistavār), शिस्तशीर (śistaśīr), स्वयंशिस्त (svayamśista) (english: self-discipline)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شَسْت"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَسْت (šast)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "type": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic broadening",
      "name": "ss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "શિસ્ત"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati શિસ્ત (śist)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಶಿಸ್ತು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಶಿಸ್ತು (śistu)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kok",
        "2": "शिस्त"
      },
      "expansion": "Konkani शिस्त (śista)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَسْت (šast) with a semantic broadening from “thumb, fishhook, net, snare” to “discipline”.\nCognates\nCompare Gujarati શિસ્ત (śist), Kannada ಶಿಸ್ತು (śistu), Konkani शिस्त (śista) / xist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śista",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{n}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{m}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "शिस्त • (śista) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "शिस्त • (śista) f",
      "name": "mr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "शिस्‧त"
  ],
  "lang": "Marathi",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "बेशिस्त"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marathi terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marathi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marathi words that have undergone semantic broadening",
          "parents": [
            "Words that have undergone semantic broadening",
            "Words that have undergone semantic shift",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "beśista",
          "word": "बेशिस्त"
        },
        {
          "roman": "śistabaddha",
          "word": "शिस्तबद्ध"
        },
        {
          "roman": "śistabhaṅga",
          "word": "शिस्तभंग"
        },
        {
          "roman": "śistavār",
          "word": "शिस्तवार"
        },
        {
          "roman": "śistaśīr",
          "word": "शिस्तशीर"
        },
        {
          "english": "self-discipline",
          "roman": "svayamśista",
          "word": "स्वयंशिस्त"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to discipline",
          "roman": "śista lāvṇe",
          "text": "शिस्त लावणे",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discipline"
      ],
      "id": "en-शिस्त-mr-noun-1DyL1Xl6",
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "वळण"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕis.t̪ə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "शिस्त"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "beśista",
      "word": "बेशिस्त"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śistabaddha",
      "word": "शिस्तबद्ध"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śistabhaṅga",
      "word": "शिस्तभंग"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śistavār",
      "word": "शिस्तवार"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śistaśīr",
      "word": "शिस्तशीर"
    },
    {
      "english": "self-discipline",
      "roman": "svayamśista",
      "word": "स्वयंशिस्त"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شَسْت"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَسْت (šast)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "type": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic broadening",
      "name": "ss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "શિસ્ત"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati શિસ્ત (śist)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಶಿಸ್ತು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಶಿಸ್ತು (śistu)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kok",
        "2": "शिस्त"
      },
      "expansion": "Konkani शिस्त (śista)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَسْت (šast) with a semantic broadening from “thumb, fishhook, net, snare” to “discipline”.\nCognates\nCompare Gujarati શિસ્ત (śist), Kannada ಶಿಸ್ತು (śistu), Konkani शिस्त (śista) / xist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śista",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{n}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{m}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "शिस्त • (śista) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "शिस्त • (śista) f",
      "name": "mr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "शिस्‧त"
  ],
  "lang": "Marathi",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "बेशिस्त"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Marathi feminine nouns",
        "Marathi lemmas",
        "Marathi nouns",
        "Marathi nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Marathi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Marathi terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Marathi terms with collocations",
        "Marathi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Marathi words that have undergone semantic broadening",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Rhymes:Marathi/ə",
        "Rhymes:Marathi/ə/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to discipline",
          "roman": "śista lāvṇe",
          "text": "शिस्त लावणे",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discipline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "वळण"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕis.t̪ə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "शिस्त"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Marathi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.