See शत्रू in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for शत्रू meaning in Marathi (3.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शत्रु",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "śátru",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शत्रु",
"tr": "śátru"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śátruṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śátruṣ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćátruš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćátruš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱét-ru-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱét-ru-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱet-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be angry"
},
"expansion": "*ḱet- (“to be angry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "શત્રુ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati શત્રુ (śatru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "शत्रु"
},
"expansion": "Hindi शत्रु (śatru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಶತ್ರು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಶತ್ರು (śatru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ (śattarū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "شترو"
},
"expansion": "شترو (śtro)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শত্রু"
},
"expansion": "Bengali শত্রু (śotru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ശത്രു"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam ശത്രു (śatru)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śátruṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćátruš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱét-ru-s, from *ḱet- (“to be angry”). Compare Gujarati શત્રુ (śatru), Hindi शत्रु (śatru), Kannada ಶತ್ರು (śatru), Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ (śattarū) / شترو (śtro), Bengali শত্রু (śotru), Malayalam ശത്രു (śatru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śatrū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "शत्रू • (śatrū) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "शत्रू • (śatrū) m",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "दोस्त"
},
{
"word": "मित्र"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Laziness is man's greatest enemy.",
"roman": "āḷas hā manuṣyācā sarvāt moṭhā śatrū āhe.",
"text": "आळस हा मनुष्याचा सर्वात मोठा शत्रू आहे.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, adversary, foe"
],
"id": "en-शत्रू-mr-noun-z~SeTd3q",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "वैरी"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕət̪.ɾu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕət̪.ɾuː]"
}
],
"word": "शत्रू"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शत्रु",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "śátru",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शत्रु",
"tr": "śátru"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śátruṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śátruṣ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćátruš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćátruš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱét-ru-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱét-ru-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱet-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be angry"
},
"expansion": "*ḱet- (“to be angry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "શત્રુ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati શત્રુ (śatru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "शत्रु"
},
"expansion": "Hindi शत्रु (śatru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಶತ್ರು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಶತ್ರು (śatru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ (śattarū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "شترو"
},
"expansion": "شترو (śtro)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শত্রু"
},
"expansion": "Bengali শত্রু (śotru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ശത്രു"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam ശത്രു (śatru)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śátruṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćátruš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱét-ru-s, from *ḱet- (“to be angry”). Compare Gujarati શત્રુ (śatru), Hindi शत्रु (śatru), Kannada ಶತ್ರು (śatru), Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ (śattarū) / شترو (śtro), Bengali শত্রু (śotru), Malayalam ശത്രു (śatru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śatrū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "शत्रू • (śatrū) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "शत्रू • (śatrū) m",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "दोस्त"
},
{
"word": "मित्र"
}
],
"categories": [
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi masculine nouns",
"Marathi nouns",
"Marathi nouns in Devanagari script",
"Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Marathi terms with usage examples",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Laziness is man's greatest enemy.",
"roman": "āḷas hā manuṣyācā sarvāt moṭhā śatrū āhe.",
"text": "आळस हा मनुष्याचा सर्वात मोठा शत्रू आहे.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, adversary, foe"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "वैरी"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕət̪.ɾu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕət̪.ɾuː]"
}
],
"word": "शत्रू"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Marathi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.