"शत्रू" meaning in Marathi

See शत्रू in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕət̪.ɾu/, [ɕət̪.ɾuː] Forms: śatrū [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śátruṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćátruš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱét-ru-s, from *ḱet- (“to be angry”). Compare Gujarati શત્રુ (śatru), Hindi शत्रु (śatru), Kannada ಶತ್ರು (śatru), Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ (śattarū) / شترو (śtro), Bengali শত্রু (śotru), Malayalam ശത്രു (śatru). Etymology templates: {{bor+|mr|sa|शत्रु|tr=śátru}} Borrowed from Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru), {{der|mr|inc-pro|*śátruṣ}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *śátruṣ, {{der|mr|iir-pro|*ćátruš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćátruš, {{der|mr|ine-pro||*ḱét-ru-s}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱét-ru-s, {{cog|gu|શત્રુ}} Gujarati શત્રુ (śatru), {{cog|hi|शत्रु}} Hindi शत्रु (śatru), {{cog|kn|ಶತ್ರು}} Kannada ಶತ್ರು (śatru), {{cog|pa|ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ}} Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ (śattarū), {{cog|bn|শত্রু}} Bengali শত্রু (śotru), {{cog|ml|ശത്രു}} Malayalam ശത്രു (śatru) Head templates: {{head|mr|noun||||||{{{m}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{n}}}|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sccat=1|sort=|tr=}} शत्रू • (śatrū) m, {{mr-noun|g=m}} शत्रू • (śatrū) m
  1. enemy, adversary, foe Synonyms: वैरी
    Sense id: en-शत्रू-mr-noun-z~SeTd3q Categories (other): Marathi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 90 3 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 3 3 3
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शत्रु",
        "tr": "śátru"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*śátruṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śátruṣ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćátruš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćátruš",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱét-ru-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱét-ru-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "શત્રુ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati શત્રુ (śatru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शत्रु"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शत्रु (śatru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಶತ್ರು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಶತ್ರು (śatru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ (śattarū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "শত্রু"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali শত্রু (śotru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "ശത്രു"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam ശത്രു (śatru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śátruṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćátruš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱét-ru-s, from *ḱet- (“to be angry”). Compare Gujarati શત્રુ (śatru), Hindi शत्रु (śatru), Kannada ಶತ್ರು (śatru), Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ (śattarū) / شترو (śtro), Bengali শত্রু (śotru), Malayalam ശത്രു (śatru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śatrū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{n}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{m}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "शत्रू • (śatrū) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "शत्रू • (śatrū) m",
      "name": "mr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Marathi",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "दोस्त"
        },
        {
          "word": "मित्र"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Laziness is man's greatest enemy.",
          "roman": "āḷas hā manuṣyācā sarvāt moṭhā śatrū āhe.",
          "text": "आळस हा मनुष्याचा सर्वात मोठा शत्रू आहे.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, adversary, foe"
      ],
      "id": "en-शत्रू-mr-noun-z~SeTd3q",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "वैरी"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕət̪.ɾu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕət̪.ɾuː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "शत्रू"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शत्रु",
        "tr": "śátru"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*śátruṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śátruṣ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćátruš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćátruš",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱét-ru-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱét-ru-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "શત્રુ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati શત્રુ (śatru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शत्रु"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शत्रु (śatru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಶತ್ರು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಶತ್ರು (śatru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ (śattarū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "শত্রু"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali শত্রু (śotru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "ശത്രു"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam ശത്രു (śatru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शत्रु (śátru), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śátruṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćátruš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱét-ru-s, from *ḱet- (“to be angry”). Compare Gujarati શત્રુ (śatru), Hindi शत्रु (śatru), Kannada ಶತ್ರು (śatru), Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਤਰੂ (śattarū) / شترو (śtro), Bengali শত্রু (śotru), Malayalam ശത്രു (śatru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śatrū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{n}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{m}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "शत्रू • (śatrū) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "शत्रू • (śatrū) m",
      "name": "mr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Marathi",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "दोस्त"
        },
        {
          "word": "मित्र"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Marathi lemmas",
        "Marathi masculine nouns",
        "Marathi nouns",
        "Marathi nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Marathi terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Laziness is man's greatest enemy.",
          "roman": "āḷas hā manuṣyācā sarvāt moṭhā śatrū āhe.",
          "text": "आळस हा मनुष्याचा सर्वात मोठा शत्रू आहे.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, adversary, foe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "वैरी"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕət̪.ɾu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕət̪.ɾuː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "शत्रू"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Marathi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.