See pā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*paa",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *paa (“enclosure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pā",
"t": "wall"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pā (“wall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "pā"
},
"expansion": "Rapa Nui pā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*baRa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *baRa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "ba"
},
"expansion": "Fijian ba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baRa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baRa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *paa (“enclosure”) (cognates include Hawaiian pā (“wall”) and Rapa Nui pā) from Proto-Oceanic *baRa (cognates include Fijian ba) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baRa",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fortified place"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-noun-NMVB6ylA",
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fortified village, usually on steep-sided raised ground that facilitates defence and affords good view of approaching attackers, such as a hilltop, promontory or small island"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-noun-kZjxnpmU",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"hilltop",
"hilltop"
],
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"screen or blockade"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-noun-CjcU42hW",
"links": [
[
"screen",
"screen"
],
[
"blockade",
"blockade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "takitaki"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː/"
}
],
"word": "pā"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*paa",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *paa (“enclosure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pā",
"t": "wall"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pā (“wall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "pā"
},
"expansion": "Rapa Nui pā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*baRa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *baRa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "ba"
},
"expansion": "Fijian ba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baRa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baRa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *paa (“enclosure”) (cognates include Hawaiian pā (“wall”) and Rapa Nui pā) from Proto-Oceanic *baRa (cognates include Fijian ba) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baRa",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to block up"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-verb-AjoPtVJG",
"links": [
[
"block up",
"block up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː/"
}
],
"word": "pā"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*paa-kia"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *paa-kia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pāʻia"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pāʻia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "pākia"
},
"expansion": "Tongan pākia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of pākia from Proto-Polynesian *paa-kia (compare with Hawaiian pāʻia and Tongan pākia).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to touch, strike, hit (as by a stone), tag, affect"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-verb-NTcvU432",
"links": [
[
"touch",
"touch"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"tag",
"tag"
],
[
"affect",
"affect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reach"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-verb-A2HIx~em",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be connected with, relate to, pertaining to, regarding"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-verb-G~DBFANK",
"links": [
[
"connected",
"connected"
],
[
"relate",
"relate"
],
[
"pertaining",
"pertaining"
],
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be heard, reach one's ears, hold personal communication with"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-verb-gpYVvRP0",
"links": [
[
"heard",
"heard"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"communication",
"communication"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to blow (as the wind)"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-verb-RNBn21mT",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 12 3 6 5 2 2 2 3 1 40 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to participate, act together, act in concert, join in (an undertaking)"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-verb-OOlS9ccN",
"links": [
[
"participate",
"participate"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"in concert",
"in concert"
],
[
"join in",
"join in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have sex"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-verb-hUsT3DzS",
"links": [
[
"have sex",
"have sex"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː/"
}
],
"word": "pā"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*paa-kia"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *paa-kia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pāʻia"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pāʻia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "pākia"
},
"expansion": "Tongan pākia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of pākia from Proto-Polynesian *paa-kia (compare with Hawaiian pāʻia and Tongan pākia).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pāngia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paki"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clump, group or flock"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-noun-cH8crvsx"
},
{
"glosses": [
"contact (netball, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-pā-mi-noun-qcKPCkSB",
"links": [
[
"contact",
"contact"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː/"
}
],
"word": "pā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*paa",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *paa (“enclosure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pā",
"t": "wall"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pā (“wall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "pā"
},
"expansion": "Rapa Nui pā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*baRa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *baRa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "ba"
},
"expansion": "Fijian ba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baRa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baRa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *paa (“enclosure”) (cognates include Hawaiian pā (“wall”) and Rapa Nui pā) from Proto-Oceanic *baRa (cognates include Fijian ba) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baRa",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fortified place"
],
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fortified village, usually on steep-sided raised ground that facilitates defence and affords good view of approaching attackers, such as a hilltop, promontory or small island"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"hilltop",
"hilltop"
],
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"screen or blockade"
],
"links": [
[
"screen",
"screen"
],
[
"blockade",
"blockade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "takitaki"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː/"
}
],
"word": "pā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*paa",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *paa (“enclosure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pā",
"t": "wall"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pā (“wall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "pā"
},
"expansion": "Rapa Nui pā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*baRa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *baRa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "ba"
},
"expansion": "Fijian ba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baRa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baRa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *paa (“enclosure”) (cognates include Hawaiian pā (“wall”) and Rapa Nui pā) from Proto-Oceanic *baRa (cognates include Fijian ba) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baRa",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to block up"
],
"links": [
[
"block up",
"block up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː/"
}
],
"word": "pā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*paa-kia"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *paa-kia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pāʻia"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pāʻia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "pākia"
},
"expansion": "Tongan pākia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of pākia from Proto-Polynesian *paa-kia (compare with Hawaiian pāʻia and Tongan pākia).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to touch, strike, hit (as by a stone), tag, affect"
],
"links": [
[
"touch",
"touch"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"tag",
"tag"
],
[
"affect",
"affect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reach"
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be connected with, relate to, pertaining to, regarding"
],
"links": [
[
"connected",
"connected"
],
[
"relate",
"relate"
],
[
"pertaining",
"pertaining"
],
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be heard, reach one's ears, hold personal communication with"
],
"links": [
[
"heard",
"heard"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"communication",
"communication"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to blow (as the wind)"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to participate, act together, act in concert, join in (an undertaking)"
],
"links": [
[
"participate",
"participate"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"in concert",
"in concert"
],
[
"join in",
"join in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have sex"
],
"links": [
[
"have sex",
"have sex"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː/"
}
],
"word": "pā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*paa-kia"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *paa-kia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pāʻia"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pāʻia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "pākia"
},
"expansion": "Tongan pākia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of pākia from Proto-Polynesian *paa-kia (compare with Hawaiian pāʻia and Tongan pākia).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pā",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pāngia"
},
{
"word": "paki"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clump, group or flock"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contact (netball, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"contact",
"contact"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː/"
}
],
"word": "pā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pā meaning in Maori (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maori dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.