See treih in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "atreih"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "treihagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "treihaght"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "treihid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "treihnagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "treihnaght"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "treihys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "trúag"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish trúag",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "truagh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic truagh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "trua"
},
"expansion": "Irish trua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "tru",
"t": "wretched, miserable"
},
"expansion": "Welsh tru (“wretched, miserable”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish trúag, from *trougos (“sorry, sad”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic truagh, Irish trua, and Welsh tru (“wretched, miserable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "treih",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hreih",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dreih",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
"expansion": "treih",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "treih",
"name": "gv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 26 0 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gv",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "gv:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "I am exceedingly miserable.",
"text": "Ta mee trimshagh treih.",
"translation": "I am exceedingly miserable.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pitiable; miserable, wretched"
],
"id": "en-treih-gv-adj-CeWbrjtL",
"links": [
[
"pitiable",
"pitiable"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
],
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 25 6 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 0 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 0 37 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 0 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gv",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "gv:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pasty, pale; pallid; sallow"
],
"id": "en-treih-gv-adj-5uvJls9O",
"links": [
[
"pasty",
"pasty"
],
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"pallid",
"pallid"
],
[
"sallow",
"sallow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lean"
],
"id": "en-treih-gv-adj-kuiaHtDT",
"links": [
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 25 6 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 0 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 0 37 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 0 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gv",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "gv:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, emaciated; wasting"
],
"id": "en-treih-gv-adj-EelncN5C",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"emaciated",
"emaciated"
],
[
"wasting",
"wasting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 25 6 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 0 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 0 37 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 0 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gv",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "gv:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "I am sorry.",
"text": "S'treih lhiam!",
"translation": "I am sorry.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "Woe (is me)!",
"literal_meaning": "Dear Mary, it's woeful.",
"text": "Voirrey s'treih!",
"translation": "Woe (is me)!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apologetic, rueful, sorry, woeful (especially with the particle s' in the copula form)"
],
"id": "en-treih-gv-adj-YdGBQYX5",
"links": [
[
"apologetic",
"apologetic"
],
[
"rueful",
"rueful"
],
[
"sorry",
"sorry"
],
[
"woeful",
"woeful"
],
[
"s'",
"s'#Manx"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trəːi̯/"
}
],
"word": "treih"
}
{
"categories": [
"Manx adjectives",
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"gv:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "atreih"
},
{
"word": "treihagh"
},
{
"word": "treihaght"
},
{
"word": "treihid"
},
{
"word": "treihnagh"
},
{
"word": "treihnaght"
},
{
"word": "treihys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "trúag"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish trúag",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "truagh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic truagh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "trua"
},
"expansion": "Irish trua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "tru",
"t": "wretched, miserable"
},
"expansion": "Welsh tru (“wretched, miserable”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish trúag, from *trougos (“sorry, sad”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic truagh, Irish trua, and Welsh tru (“wretched, miserable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "treih",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hreih",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dreih",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
"expansion": "treih",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "treih",
"name": "gv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "I am exceedingly miserable.",
"text": "Ta mee trimshagh treih.",
"translation": "I am exceedingly miserable.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pitiable; miserable, wretched"
],
"links": [
[
"pitiable",
"pitiable"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
],
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pasty, pale; pallid; sallow"
],
"links": [
[
"pasty",
"pasty"
],
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"pallid",
"pallid"
],
[
"sallow",
"sallow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lean"
],
"links": [
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thin, emaciated; wasting"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"emaciated",
"emaciated"
],
[
"wasting",
"wasting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Manx terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "I am sorry.",
"text": "S'treih lhiam!",
"translation": "I am sorry.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "Woe (is me)!",
"literal_meaning": "Dear Mary, it's woeful.",
"text": "Voirrey s'treih!",
"translation": "Woe (is me)!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apologetic, rueful, sorry, woeful (especially with the particle s' in the copula form)"
],
"links": [
[
"apologetic",
"apologetic"
],
[
"rueful",
"rueful"
],
[
"sorry",
"sorry"
],
[
"woeful",
"woeful"
],
[
"s'",
"s'#Manx"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trəːi̯/"
}
],
"word": "treih"
}
Download raw JSONL data for treih meaning in Manx (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: treih/Manx 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"treih"
],
"section": "Manx",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "treih",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"treih"
],
"section": "Manx",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "treih",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"treih"
],
"section": "Manx",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "treih",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Manx dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.