"treih" meaning in Manx

See treih in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /treɪ/, /trɛɪ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], treih [mutation, mutation-radical], hreih [lenition, mutation], dreih [eclipsis, mutation]
Etymology: From Middle Irish trúag, from Old Irish tróg, from *trougos (“sorry, sad”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic truagh, Irish trua, and Welsh tru (“wretched, miserable”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gv|mga|trúag}} Middle Irish trúag, {{inh|gv|sga|tróg}} Old Irish tróg, {{cog|gd|truagh}} Scottish Gaelic truagh, {{cog|ga|trua}} Irish trua, {{,}} ,, {{cog|cy|tru|t=wretched, miserable}} Welsh tru (“wretched, miserable”) Head templates: {{head|gv|adjective|||||||}} treih, {{gv-adj}} treih Inflection templates: {{gv-mut-cons|t|reih}}
  1. pitiable; miserable, wretched Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-treih-gv-adj-CeWbrjtL Disambiguation of Emotions: 65 10 0 1 24 Categories (other): Manx entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Manx entries with incorrect language header: 71 11 1 6 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 12 0 7 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 7 0 6 5
  2. pasty, pale; pallid; sallow
    Sense id: en-treih-gv-adj-5uvJls9O
  3. lean
    Sense id: en-treih-gv-adj-kuiaHtDT
  4. thin, emaciated; wasting
    Sense id: en-treih-gv-adj-EelncN5C
  5. apologetic, rueful, sorry, woeful (especially with the particle s' in the copula form)
    Sense id: en-treih-gv-adj-YdGBQYX5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: atreih, treihagh, treihaght, treihid, treihnagh, treihnaght, treihys
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atreih"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treihagh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treihaght"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treihid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treihnagh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treihnaght"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treihys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "trúag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish trúag",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "tróg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tróg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "truagh"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic truagh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "trua"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish trua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tru",
        "t": "wretched, miserable"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tru (“wretched, miserable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish trúag, from Old Irish tróg, from *trougos (“sorry, sad”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic truagh, Irish trua, and Welsh tru (“wretched, miserable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gv-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treih",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hreih",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreih",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "expansion": "treih",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "treih",
      "name": "gv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "reih"
      },
      "name": "gv-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manx",
  "lang_code": "gv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 11 1 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 12 0 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 7 0 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 10 0 1 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gv",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "gv:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am exceedingly miserable.",
          "text": "Ta mee trimshagh treih.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitiable; miserable, wretched"
      ],
      "id": "en-treih-gv-adj-CeWbrjtL",
      "links": [
        [
          "pitiable",
          "pitiable"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "wretched",
          "wretched"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pasty, pale; pallid; sallow"
      ],
      "id": "en-treih-gv-adj-5uvJls9O",
      "links": [
        [
          "pasty",
          "pasty"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ],
        [
          "pallid",
          "pallid"
        ],
        [
          "sallow",
          "sallow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lean"
      ],
      "id": "en-treih-gv-adj-kuiaHtDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thin, emaciated; wasting"
      ],
      "id": "en-treih-gv-adj-EelncN5C",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "emaciated",
          "emaciated"
        ],
        [
          "wasting",
          "wasting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am sorry.",
          "text": "S'treih lhiam!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Woe (is me)! (literally, “Dear Mary, it's woeful.”)",
          "text": "Voirrey s'treih!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apologetic, rueful, sorry, woeful (especially with the particle s' in the copula form)"
      ],
      "id": "en-treih-gv-adj-YdGBQYX5",
      "links": [
        [
          "apologetic",
          "apologetic"
        ],
        [
          "rueful",
          "rueful"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ],
        [
          "woeful",
          "woeful"
        ],
        [
          "s'",
          "s'#Manx"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/treɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɛɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "treih"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Manx adjectives",
    "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
    "Manx lemmas",
    "Manx terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Manx terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Manx terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gv:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "atreih"
    },
    {
      "word": "treihagh"
    },
    {
      "word": "treihaght"
    },
    {
      "word": "treihid"
    },
    {
      "word": "treihnagh"
    },
    {
      "word": "treihnaght"
    },
    {
      "word": "treihys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "trúag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish trúag",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "tróg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tróg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "truagh"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic truagh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "trua"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish trua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tru",
        "t": "wretched, miserable"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tru (“wretched, miserable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish trúag, from Old Irish tróg, from *trougos (“sorry, sad”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic truagh, Irish trua, and Welsh tru (“wretched, miserable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gv-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treih",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hreih",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dreih",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "expansion": "treih",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "treih",
      "name": "gv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "reih"
      },
      "name": "gv-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manx",
  "lang_code": "gv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manx terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am exceedingly miserable.",
          "text": "Ta mee trimshagh treih.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitiable; miserable, wretched"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pitiable",
          "pitiable"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "wretched",
          "wretched"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pasty, pale; pallid; sallow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pasty",
          "pasty"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ],
        [
          "pallid",
          "pallid"
        ],
        [
          "sallow",
          "sallow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thin, emaciated; wasting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "emaciated",
          "emaciated"
        ],
        [
          "wasting",
          "wasting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manx terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am sorry.",
          "text": "S'treih lhiam!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Woe (is me)! (literally, “Dear Mary, it's woeful.”)",
          "text": "Voirrey s'treih!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apologetic, rueful, sorry, woeful (especially with the particle s' in the copula form)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apologetic",
          "apologetic"
        ],
        [
          "rueful",
          "rueful"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ],
        [
          "woeful",
          "woeful"
        ],
        [
          "s'",
          "s'#Manx"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/treɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɛɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "treih"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Manx dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.