See kay in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"céo",
"céo#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*kiwos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kiwos"
],
[
"*(s)ḱeh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ḱeh₃-"
],
[
"key",
"key#Manx"
],
[
"ceo",
"ceo#Irish"
],
[
"ceò",
"ceò#Scottish_Gaelic"
],
[
"श्या॒व",
"श्याव#Sanskrit"
],
[
"си́вый",
"сивый#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "céo"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish céo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kiwos",
"t": "fog"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kiwos (“fog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)ḱih₃-wó-s",
"t": "gray"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱih₃-wó-s (“gray”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "key"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of key",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ceo"
},
"expansion": "Irish ceo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ceò"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic ceò",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्या॒व",
"t": "dark brown"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्या॒व (śyāvá, “dark brown”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "си́вый",
"t": "gray"
},
"expansion": "Russian си́вый (sívyj, “gray”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish céo, from Proto-Celtic *kiwos (“fog”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱih₃-wó-s (“gray”), from *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness, shadow”). Doublet of key.\nCeltic relatives include Irish ceo and Scottish Gaelic ceò; more distant cognates include Sanskrit श्या॒व (śyāvá, “dark brown”) and Russian си́вый (sívyj, “gray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kay",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayghyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kay",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chay",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gay",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "kyeoh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "plural",
"12": "kayghyn",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kay",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "p",
"f5request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kay f (genitive singular kay, plural kayghyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "kayghyn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kay f (genitive singular kay, plural kayghyn)",
"name": "gv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gv",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "gv:Weather",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fog, mist"
],
"id": "en-kay-gv-noun-Vcw8mNWg",
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weather) fog, mist"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʲeː/"
}
],
"word": "kay"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"céo",
"céo#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*kiwos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kiwos"
],
[
"*(s)ḱeh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ḱeh₃-"
],
[
"key",
"key#Manx"
],
[
"ceo",
"ceo#Irish"
],
[
"ceò",
"ceò#Scottish_Gaelic"
],
[
"श्या॒व",
"श्याव#Sanskrit"
],
[
"си́вый",
"сивый#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "céo"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish céo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kiwos",
"t": "fog"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kiwos (“fog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)ḱih₃-wó-s",
"t": "gray"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱih₃-wó-s (“gray”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "key"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of key",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ceo"
},
"expansion": "Irish ceo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ceò"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic ceò",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्या॒व",
"t": "dark brown"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्या॒व (śyāvá, “dark brown”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "си́вый",
"t": "gray"
},
"expansion": "Russian си́вый (sívyj, “gray”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish céo, from Proto-Celtic *kiwos (“fog”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱih₃-wó-s (“gray”), from *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness, shadow”). Doublet of key.\nCeltic relatives include Irish ceo and Scottish Gaelic ceò; more distant cognates include Sanskrit श्या॒व (śyāvá, “dark brown”) and Russian си́вый (sívyj, “gray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kay",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayghyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kay",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chay",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gay",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "kyeoh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "plural",
"12": "kayghyn",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kay",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "p",
"f5request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kay f (genitive singular kay, plural kayghyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "kayghyn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kay f (genitive singular kay, plural kayghyn)",
"name": "gv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx doublets",
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx feminine nouns",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx nouns",
"Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
"Manx terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Manx terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Manx terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gv:Weather"
],
"glosses": [
"fog, mist"
],
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weather) fog, mist"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʲeː/"
}
],
"word": "kay"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kay meaning in Manx (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Manx dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.