"ᠨᡳᡵᡠ" meaning in Manchu

See ᠨᡳᡵᡠ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ni.ru] [standard] Forms: niru [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tungusic *ńuru, compare Evenki нюр (ņur). Etymology templates: {{inh|mnc|tuw-pro|*ńuru}} Proto-Tungusic *ńuru, {{cog|evn|нюр}} Evenki нюр (ņur) Head templates: {{head|mnc|noun}} ᠨᡳᡵᡠ • (niru)
  1. arrow
    Sense id: en-ᠨᡳᡵᡠ-mnc-noun-hk6jn-fi Categories (other): Archery Disambiguation of Archery: 93 7
  2. (historical) basic unit of a Banner army Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-ᠨᡳᡵᡠ-mnc-noun-W8Qj5Jei Categories (other): Manchu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Military Disambiguation of Manchu entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97 Disambiguation of Military: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ᠨᡳᡵᡠᡝᠵᡝᠨ (niru ejen), ᠨᡳᡵᡠᡳᠵᠠᠩᡤᡳᠨ (nirui janggin)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "niru ejen",
      "word": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠᡝᠵᡝᠨ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nirui janggin",
      "word": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠᡳᠵᠠᠩᡤᡳᠨ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "牛彔",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandarin: 牛彔 (niúlù)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandarin: 牛彔 (niúlù)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠰᠤᠮᠤ",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: ᠰᠤᠮᠤ (sumu) (calque)\n→ Buryat: сомон (somon)\n→ Russian: сомон (somon)\n→ English: somon\n→ English: sum\n→ Mandarin: 蘇木 /苏木 (sūmù)\n→ English: sumu\n→ Tuvan: сумон (sumon)\n→ Russian: сумон (sumon)\n→ English: sumon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: ᠰᠤᠮᠤ (sumu) (calque)\n→ Buryat: сомон (somon)\n→ Russian: сомон (somon)\n→ English: somon\n→ English: sum\n→ Mandarin: 蘇木 /苏木 (sūmù)\n→ English: sumu\n→ Tuvan: сумон (sumon)\n→ Russian: сумон (sumon)\n→ English: sumon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*ńuru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *ńuru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "нюр"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki нюр (ņur)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *ńuru, compare Evenki нюр (ņur).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠ • (niru)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mnc",
          "name": "Archery",
          "orig": "mnc:Archery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠨᡳᡵᡠ-mnc-noun-hk6jn-fi",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mnc",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "mnc:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basic unit of a Banner army"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠨᡳᡵᡠ-mnc-noun-W8Qj5Jei",
      "links": [
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) basic unit of a Banner army"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ni.ru]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Manchu lemmas",
    "Manchu nouns",
    "Manchu terms derived from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mnc:Archery",
    "mnc:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "niru ejen",
      "word": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠᡝᠵᡝᠨ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nirui janggin",
      "word": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠᡳᠵᠠᠩᡤᡳᠨ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "牛彔",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandarin: 牛彔 (niúlù)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandarin: 牛彔 (niúlù)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠰᠤᠮᠤ",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: ᠰᠤᠮᠤ (sumu) (calque)\n→ Buryat: сомон (somon)\n→ Russian: сомон (somon)\n→ English: somon\n→ English: sum\n→ Mandarin: 蘇木 /苏木 (sūmù)\n→ English: sumu\n→ Tuvan: сумон (sumon)\n→ Russian: сумон (sumon)\n→ English: sumon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: ᠰᠤᠮᠤ (sumu) (calque)\n→ Buryat: сомон (somon)\n→ Russian: сомон (somon)\n→ English: somon\n→ English: sum\n→ Mandarin: 蘇木 /苏木 (sūmù)\n→ English: sumu\n→ Tuvan: сумон (sumon)\n→ Russian: сумон (sumon)\n→ English: sumon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*ńuru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *ńuru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "нюр"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki нюр (ņur)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *ńuru, compare Evenki нюр (ņur).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠ • (niru)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manchu terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basic unit of a Banner army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) basic unit of a Banner army"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ni.ru]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ᠨᡳᡵᡠ meaning in Manchu (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Manchu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.