"obda" meaning in Maltese

See obda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɔb.da/
Etymology: Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri, ubbidiri and/or Italian obbedire, ubbidire, both from Latin oboedire. The Maltese imperfect tense looks like a native form, whence the Semitic (alternative) past participle. The regularisation of the past tense into *beda was hindered by the unrelated beda (“to begin”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|mt|scn|obbidiri}} Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri, {{bor|mt|it|obbedire}} Italian obbedire, {{der|mt|la|oboedio|oboedire}} Latin oboedire Head templates: {{mt-verb|jobdi|obdut|pp2=mobdi}} obda (imperfect jobdi, past participle obdut or mobdi) Inflection templates: {{mt-conj|obdejt|obdejt|obda|obdiet|obdejna|obdejtu|obdew|nobdi|tobdi|jobdi|tobdi|nobdu|tobdu|jobdu|obdi|obdu}} Forms: jobdi [imperfect], obdut [participle, past], mobdi [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], obdejt [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], obdejt [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], obda [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], obdejna [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], obdejtu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], obdew [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], obdejt [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], obdejt [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], obdiet [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], obdejna [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], obdejtu [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], obdew [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], nobdi [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tobdi [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jobdi [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], nobdu [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], tobdu [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jobdu [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], nobdi [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tobdi [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tobdi [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], nobdu [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], tobdu [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jobdu [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], obdi [imperative, second-person, singular], obdu [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to obey Related terms: ubbidjent (alt: obbedjent), ubbidjenza (alt: obbedjenza)
    Sense id: en-obda-mt-verb-lnjyx4Xc Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "obbidiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "obbedire"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian obbedire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "oboedio",
        "4": "oboedire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oboedire",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri, ubbidiri and/or Italian obbedire, ubbidire, both from Latin oboedire. The Maltese imperfect tense looks like a native form, whence the Semitic (alternative) past participle. The regularisation of the past tense into *beda was hindered by the unrelated beda (“to begin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jobdi",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mobdi",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/loan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jobdi",
        "2": "obdut",
        "pp2": "mobdi"
      },
      "expansion": "obda (imperfect jobdi, past participle obdut or mobdi)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obdejt",
        "10": "jobdi",
        "11": "tobdi",
        "12": "nobdu",
        "13": "tobdu",
        "14": "jobdu",
        "15": "obdi",
        "16": "obdu",
        "2": "obdejt",
        "3": "obda",
        "4": "obdiet",
        "5": "obdejna",
        "6": "obdejtu",
        "7": "obdew",
        "8": "nobdi",
        "9": "tobdi"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "id": "en-obda-mt-verb-lnjyx4Xc",
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "obbedjent",
          "word": "ubbidjent"
        },
        {
          "alt": "obbedjenza",
          "word": "ubbidjenza"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔb.da/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obda"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "obbidiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "obbedire"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian obbedire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "oboedio",
        "4": "oboedire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oboedire",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri, ubbidiri and/or Italian obbedire, ubbidire, both from Latin oboedire. The Maltese imperfect tense looks like a native form, whence the Semitic (alternative) past participle. The regularisation of the past tense into *beda was hindered by the unrelated beda (“to begin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jobdi",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mobdi",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/loan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jobdi",
        "2": "obdut",
        "pp2": "mobdi"
      },
      "expansion": "obda (imperfect jobdi, past participle obdut or mobdi)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obdejt",
        "10": "jobdi",
        "11": "tobdi",
        "12": "nobdu",
        "13": "tobdu",
        "14": "jobdu",
        "15": "obdi",
        "16": "obdu",
        "2": "obdejt",
        "3": "obda",
        "4": "obdiet",
        "5": "obdejna",
        "6": "obdejtu",
        "7": "obdew",
        "8": "nobdi",
        "9": "tobdi"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "obbedjent",
      "word": "ubbidjent"
    },
    {
      "alt": "obbedjenza",
      "word": "ubbidjenza"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese i-type unadapted loan verbs",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
        "Maltese terms derived from Italian",
        "Maltese terms derived from Latin",
        "Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
        "Maltese unadapted loan verbs",
        "Maltese verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔb.da/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obda meaning in Maltese (4.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maltese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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