"obda" meaning in Maltese

See obda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɔb.da/
Etymology: Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri, ubbidiri and/or Italian obbedire, ubbidire, both from Latin oboedire. The Maltese imperfect tense looks like a native form, whence the Semitic (alternative) past participle. The regularisation of the past tense into *beda was hindered by the unrelated beda (“to begin”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mt|scn|obbidiri|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sicilian obbidiri, {{bor+|mt|scn|obbidiri}} Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri, {{bor|mt|it|obbedire}} Italian obbedire, {{der|mt|la|oboedio|oboedire}} Latin oboedire Head templates: {{mt-verb|jobdi|obdut|pp2=mobdi}} obda (imperfect jobdi, past participle obdut or mobdi) Inflection templates: {{mt-conj|obdejt|obdejt|obda|obdiet|obdejna|obdejtu|obdew|nobdi|tobdi|jobdi|tobdi|nobdu|tobdu|jobdu|obdi|obdu}} Forms: jobdi [imperfect], obdut [participle, past], mobdi [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], obdejt [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], obdejt [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], obda [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], obdejna [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], obdejtu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], obdew [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], obdejt [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], obdejt [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], obdiet [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], obdejna [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], obdejtu [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], obdew [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], nobdi [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tobdi [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jobdi [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], nobdu [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], tobdu [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jobdu [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], nobdi [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tobdi [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tobdi [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], nobdu [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], tobdu [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jobdu [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], obdi [imperative, second-person, singular], obdu [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to obey Related terms: ubbidjent (alt: obbedjent), ubbidjenza (alt: obbedjenza)
    Sense id: en-obda-mt-verb-lnjyx4Xc Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for obda meaning in Maltese (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "obbidiri",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian obbidiri",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "obbidiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "obbedire"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian obbedire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "oboedio",
        "4": "oboedire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oboedire",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri, ubbidiri and/or Italian obbedire, ubbidire, both from Latin oboedire. The Maltese imperfect tense looks like a native form, whence the Semitic (alternative) past participle. The regularisation of the past tense into *beda was hindered by the unrelated beda (“to begin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jobdi",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mobdi",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/loan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jobdi",
        "2": "obdut",
        "pp2": "mobdi"
      },
      "expansion": "obda (imperfect jobdi, past participle obdut or mobdi)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obdejt",
        "10": "jobdi",
        "11": "tobdi",
        "12": "nobdu",
        "13": "tobdu",
        "14": "jobdu",
        "15": "obdi",
        "16": "obdu",
        "2": "obdejt",
        "3": "obda",
        "4": "obdiet",
        "5": "obdejna",
        "6": "obdejtu",
        "7": "obdew",
        "8": "nobdi",
        "9": "tobdi"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "id": "en-obda-mt-verb-lnjyx4Xc",
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "obbedjent",
          "word": "ubbidjent"
        },
        {
          "alt": "obbedjenza",
          "word": "ubbidjenza"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔb.da/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obda"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "obbidiri",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian obbidiri",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "obbidiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "obbedire"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian obbedire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "oboedio",
        "4": "oboedire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oboedire",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian obbidiri, ubbidiri and/or Italian obbedire, ubbidire, both from Latin oboedire. The Maltese imperfect tense looks like a native form, whence the Semitic (alternative) past participle. The regularisation of the past tense into *beda was hindered by the unrelated beda (“to begin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jobdi",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mobdi",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/loan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jobdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jobdi",
        "2": "obdut",
        "pp2": "mobdi"
      },
      "expansion": "obda (imperfect jobdi, past participle obdut or mobdi)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obdejt",
        "10": "jobdi",
        "11": "tobdi",
        "12": "nobdu",
        "13": "tobdu",
        "14": "jobdu",
        "15": "obdi",
        "16": "obdu",
        "2": "obdejt",
        "3": "obda",
        "4": "obdiet",
        "5": "obdejna",
        "6": "obdejtu",
        "7": "obdew",
        "8": "nobdi",
        "9": "tobdi"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "obbedjent",
      "word": "ubbidjent"
    },
    {
      "alt": "obbedjenza",
      "word": "ubbidjenza"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese 2-syllable words",
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese i-type unadapted loan verbs",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
        "Maltese terms derived from Italian",
        "Maltese terms derived from Latin",
        "Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
        "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Maltese unadapted loan verbs",
        "Maltese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔb.da/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maltese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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