"lefaq" meaning in Maltese

See lefaq in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈlɛ.faʔ/
Etymology: From Arabic لَقَفَ (laqafa, “to seize, catch quickly”) with metathesis. In older Maltese the verb also meant “to gasp for breath”, which explains the semantic development. A similar use apparently exists in some Maghrebi dialects. Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|لَقَفَ|t=to seize, catch quickly}} Arabic لَقَفَ (laqafa, “to seize, catch quickly”) Head templates: {{mt-verb|jolfoq|vn=lfiq}} lefaq (imperfect jolfoq, verbal noun lfiq) Inflection templates: {{mt-conj|lfaqt|lfaqt|lefaq|lefqet|lfaqna|lfaqtu|lefqu|nolfoq|tolfoq|jolfoq|tolfoq|nolfqu|tolfqu|jolfqu|olfoq|olfqu}} Forms: jolfoq [imperfect], lfiq [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], lfaqt [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], lfaqt [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], lefaq [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], lfaqna [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], lfaqtu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], lefqu [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], lfaqt [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], lfaqt [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], lefqet [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], lfaqna [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], lfaqtu [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], lefqu [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], nolfoq [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tolfoq [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jolfoq [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], nolfqu [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], tolfqu [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jolfqu [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], nolfoq [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tolfoq [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tolfoq [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], nolfqu [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], tolfqu [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jolfqu [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], olfoq [imperative, second-person, singular], olfqu [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to sob
    Sense id: en-lefaq-mt-verb-STUcqpc~ Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for lefaq meaning in Maltese (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "لَقَفَ",
        "t": "to seize, catch quickly"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لَقَفَ (laqafa, “to seize, catch quickly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic لَقَفَ (laqafa, “to seize, catch quickly”) with metathesis. In older Maltese the verb also meant “to gasp for breath”, which explains the semantic development. A similar use apparently exists in some Maghrebi dialects.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jolfoq",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfiq",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/I-ea-oo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lefaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lefqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lefqet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lefqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jolfoq",
        "vn": "lfiq"
      },
      "expansion": "lefaq (imperfect jolfoq, verbal noun lfiq)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lfaqt",
        "10": "jolfoq",
        "11": "tolfoq",
        "12": "nolfqu",
        "13": "tolfqu",
        "14": "jolfqu",
        "15": "olfoq",
        "16": "olfqu",
        "2": "lfaqt",
        "3": "lefaq",
        "4": "lefqet",
        "5": "lfaqna",
        "6": "lfaqtu",
        "7": "lefqu",
        "8": "nolfoq",
        "9": "tolfoq"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sob"
      ],
      "id": "en-lefaq-mt-verb-STUcqpc~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sob",
          "sob"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛ.faʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lefaq"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "لَقَفَ",
        "t": "to seize, catch quickly"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لَقَفَ (laqafa, “to seize, catch quickly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic لَقَفَ (laqafa, “to seize, catch quickly”) with metathesis. In older Maltese the verb also meant “to gasp for breath”, which explains the semantic development. A similar use apparently exists in some Maghrebi dialects.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jolfoq",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfiq",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/I-ea-oo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lefaq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lefqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lefqet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lfaqtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lefqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jolfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olfoq",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olfqu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jolfoq",
        "vn": "lfiq"
      },
      "expansion": "lefaq (imperfect jolfoq, verbal noun lfiq)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lfaqt",
        "10": "jolfoq",
        "11": "tolfoq",
        "12": "nolfqu",
        "13": "tolfqu",
        "14": "jolfqu",
        "15": "olfoq",
        "16": "olfqu",
        "2": "lfaqt",
        "3": "lefaq",
        "4": "lefqet",
        "5": "lfaqna",
        "6": "lfaqtu",
        "7": "lefqu",
        "8": "nolfoq",
        "9": "tolfoq"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese 2-syllable words",
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese form-I verbs",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese sound form-I verbs",
        "Maltese sound verbs",
        "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Maltese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sob",
          "sob"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛ.faʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lefaq"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maltese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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