"kkastiga" meaning in Maltese

See kkastiga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /(ɪ)k.kasˈtiː.ɡa/
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian castigare, from Latin castigare. Etymology templates: {{bor+|mt|it|castigare}} Borrowed from Italian castigare, {{der|mt|la|castigo|castigare}} Latin castigare Head templates: {{mt-verb|jikkastiga|kkastigat|pp2=kastigat|vn=kkastigar|vn2=kastigar}} kkastiga (imperfect jikkastiga, past participle kkastigat or kastigat, verbal noun kkastigar or kastigar) Inflection templates: {{mt-conj|kkastigajt|kkastigajt|kkastiga|kkastigat|kkastigajna|kkastigajtu|kkastigaw|nikkastiga|tikkastiga|jikkastiga|tikkastiga|nikkastigaw|tikkastigaw|jikkastigaw|kkastiga|kkastigaw}} Forms: jikkastiga [imperfect], kkastigat [participle, past], kastigat [participle, past], kkastigar [noun-from-verb], kastigar [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], kkastigajt [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], kkastigajt [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], kkastiga [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], kkastigajna [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], kkastigajtu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], kkastigaw [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], kkastigajt [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], kkastigajt [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], kkastigat [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], kkastigajna [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], kkastigajtu [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], kkastigaw [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], nikkastiga [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tikkastiga [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jikkastiga [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], nikkastigaw [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], tikkastigaw [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jikkastigaw [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], nikkastiga [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tikkastiga [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tikkastiga [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], nikkastigaw [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], tikkastigaw [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jikkastigaw [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], kkastiga [imperative, second-person, singular], kkastigaw [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to punish Synonyms: għaddeb
    Sense id: en-kkastiga-mt-verb-G3PyFaL2 Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Maltese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. to oppress
    Sense id: en-kkastiga-mt-verb-Zt6TBMZd Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Maltese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ikkastiga [also] Related terms: kastig

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "castigare"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian castigare",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castigo",
        "4": "castigare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castigare",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian castigare, from Latin castigare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jikkastiga",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastigat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigar",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastigar",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/loan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jikkastiga",
        "2": "kkastigat",
        "pp2": "kastigat",
        "vn": "kkastigar",
        "vn2": "kastigar"
      },
      "expansion": "kkastiga (imperfect jikkastiga, past participle kkastigat or kastigat, verbal noun kkastigar or kastigar)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkastigajt",
        "10": "jikkastiga",
        "11": "tikkastiga",
        "12": "nikkastigaw",
        "13": "tikkastigaw",
        "14": "jikkastigaw",
        "15": "kkastiga",
        "16": "kkastigaw",
        "2": "kkastigajt",
        "3": "kkastiga",
        "4": "kkastigat",
        "5": "kkastigajna",
        "6": "kkastigajtu",
        "7": "kkastigaw",
        "8": "nikkastiga",
        "9": "tikkastiga"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kastig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punish"
      ],
      "id": "en-kkastiga-mt-verb-G3PyFaL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "għaddeb"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress"
      ],
      "id": "en-kkastiga-mt-verb-Zt6TBMZd",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(ɪ)k.kasˈtiː.ɡa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a consonant",
        "after a pause"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also"
      ],
      "word": "ikkastiga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kkastiga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Maltese a-type unadapted loan verbs",
    "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maltese lemmas",
    "Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Maltese terms derived from Italian",
    "Maltese terms derived from Latin",
    "Maltese unadapted loan verbs",
    "Maltese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "castigare"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian castigare",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castigo",
        "4": "castigare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castigare",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian castigare, from Latin castigare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jikkastiga",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastigat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigar",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kastigar",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/loan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigajtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kkastigaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jikkastiga",
        "2": "kkastigat",
        "pp2": "kastigat",
        "vn": "kkastigar",
        "vn2": "kastigar"
      },
      "expansion": "kkastiga (imperfect jikkastiga, past participle kkastigat or kastigat, verbal noun kkastigar or kastigar)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkastigajt",
        "10": "jikkastiga",
        "11": "tikkastiga",
        "12": "nikkastigaw",
        "13": "tikkastigaw",
        "14": "jikkastigaw",
        "15": "kkastiga",
        "16": "kkastigaw",
        "2": "kkastigajt",
        "3": "kkastiga",
        "4": "kkastigat",
        "5": "kkastigajna",
        "6": "kkastigajtu",
        "7": "kkastigaw",
        "8": "nikkastiga",
        "9": "tikkastiga"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kastig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "għaddeb"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(ɪ)k.kasˈtiː.ɡa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a consonant",
        "after a pause"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also"
      ],
      "word": "ikkastiga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kkastiga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kkastiga meaning in Maltese (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maltese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.