"kiesaħ" meaning in Maltese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَاسِح",
        "t": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَاسِح (qāsiḥ, “hard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tunisian Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeb",
        "2": "كاسح",
        "tr": "kāsiḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "كاسح (kāsiḥ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "برد قاسح",
        "t": "severe cold",
        "tr": "bard qāsiḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "برد قاسح (bard qāsiḥ, “severe cold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كاسِح",
        "t": "blustering"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كاسِح (kāsiḥ, “blustering”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Arabic قَاسِح (qāsiḥ, “hard”), in closely related Tunisian Arabic also كاسح (kāsiḥ). This adjective is used in Morocco in the collocation برد قاسح (bard qāsiḥ, “severe cold”). The sense “cold” could also derive from “hard” → “frozen” → “cold”, but this may be less likely given the extreme rarity of frost in the Maltese islands (as of 2019 unrecorded with standard instruments, the official record low being 1.4 °C). Alternatively, the Maltese adjective might be from Arabic كاسِح (kāsiḥ, “blustering”), referring to cold winter winds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiesħa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesħa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesħin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "kiesħa",
        "p": "kiesħa",
        "p2": "kesħin"
      },
      "expansion": "kiesaħ (feminine singular kiesħa, plural kiesħa or kesħin)",
      "name": "mt-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sħun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiesaħ-mt-adj-4nLe7N5y",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 93 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affectatious"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiesaħ-mt-adj-KWlS0DKC",
      "links": [
        [
          "affectatious",
          "affectatious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "impudent"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiesaħ-mt-adj-aBWt3ZV~",
      "links": [
        [
          "impudent",
          "impudent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪː.saħ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiesaħ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Maltese 2-syllable words",
    "Maltese adjectives",
    "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maltese lemmas",
    "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَاسِح",
        "t": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَاسِح (qāsiḥ, “hard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tunisian Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aeb",
        "2": "كاسح",
        "tr": "kāsiḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "كاسح (kāsiḥ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "برد قاسح",
        "t": "severe cold",
        "tr": "bard qāsiḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "برد قاسح (bard qāsiḥ, “severe cold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كاسِح",
        "t": "blustering"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كاسِح (kāsiḥ, “blustering”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Arabic قَاسِح (qāsiḥ, “hard”), in closely related Tunisian Arabic also كاسح (kāsiḥ). This adjective is used in Morocco in the collocation برد قاسح (bard qāsiḥ, “severe cold”). The sense “cold” could also derive from “hard” → “frozen” → “cold”, but this may be less likely given the extreme rarity of frost in the Maltese islands (as of 2019 unrecorded with standard instruments, the official record low being 1.4 °C). Alternatively, the Maltese adjective might be from Arabic كاسِح (kāsiḥ, “blustering”), referring to cold winter winds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiesħa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesħa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesħin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "kiesħa",
        "p": "kiesħa",
        "p2": "kesħin"
      },
      "expansion": "kiesaħ (feminine singular kiesħa, plural kiesħa or kesħin)",
      "name": "mt-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sħun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affectatious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affectatious",
          "affectatious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "impudent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impudent",
          "impudent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪː.saħ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiesaħ"
}