"għasar" meaning in Maltese

See għasar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaː.sar/, /ˈaˤː.sar/ Forms: għosrien [plural]
Etymology: From Arabic عَصْر (ʕaṣr). The religious use is based on the Islamic afternoon prayer. Catholic vespers are typically held at 6 pm, but were often brought forward to the last hour before sunset during the winter. The word counts among the specifically Islamic terms preserved by the (re-)converted Maltese as against the use of Middle Eastern Christians; compare Randan (“Lent”) and others. Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|عَصْر}} Arabic عَصْر (ʕaṣr), {{m|mt|Randan|t=Lent}} Randan (“Lent”) Head templates: {{mt-noun|g=m|p=għosrien}} għasar m (plural għosrien)
  1. (Christianity) vespers Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-għasar-mt-noun-SG7wd9kO Topics: Christianity
  2. (dated) afternoon Tags: dated, masculine Synonyms: waranofsinhar
    Sense id: en-għasar-mt-noun-yOB8GsJo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈaː.sar/, /ˈaˤː.sar/
Etymology: From Arabic عَصَرَ (ʕaṣara). Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|عَصَرَ}} Arabic عَصَرَ (ʕaṣara) Head templates: {{mt-verb|jagħsar|magħsur}} għasar (imperfect jagħsar, past participle magħsur) Inflection templates: {{mt-conj|għasart|għasart|għasar|għasret|għasarna|għasartu|għasru|nagħsar|tagħsar|jagħsar|tagħsar|nagħsru|tagħsru|jagħsru|agħsar|agħsru}} Forms: jagħsar [imperfect], magħsur [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], għasart [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], għasart [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], għasar [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], għasarna [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], għasartu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], għasru [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], għasart [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], għasart [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], għasret [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], għasarna [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], għasartu [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], għasru [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], nagħsar [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tagħsar [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jagħsar [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], nagħsru [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], tagħsru [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jagħsru [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], nagħsar [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tagħsar [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tagħsar [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], nagħsru [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], tagħsru [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jagħsru [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], agħsar [imperative, second-person, singular], agħsru [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to squeeze, press Synonyms: għafas
    Sense id: en-għasar-mt-verb-jE7XTbLQ
  2. to juice, to squeeze out
    Sense id: en-għasar-mt-verb-Z1Pa21dK Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Maltese entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for għasar meaning in Maltese (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَصَرَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَصَرَ (ʕaṣara)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَصَرَ (ʕaṣara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jagħsar",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "magħsur",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/I-aa-aa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasartu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasartu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jagħsar",
        "2": "magħsur"
      },
      "expansion": "għasar (imperfect jagħsar, past participle magħsur)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "għasart",
        "10": "jagħsar",
        "11": "tagħsar",
        "12": "nagħsru",
        "13": "tagħsru",
        "14": "jagħsru",
        "15": "agħsar",
        "16": "agħsru",
        "2": "għasart",
        "3": "għasar",
        "4": "għasret",
        "5": "għasarna",
        "6": "għasartu",
        "7": "għasru",
        "8": "nagħsar",
        "9": "tagħsar"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze, press"
      ],
      "id": "en-għasar-mt-verb-jE7XTbLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "għafas"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to juice, to squeeze out"
      ],
      "id": "en-għasar-mt-verb-Z1Pa21dK",
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze out",
          "squeeze out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.sar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaˤː.sar/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "agħsar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "għasar"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَصْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَصْر (ʕaṣr)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "Randan",
        "t": "Lent"
      },
      "expansion": "Randan (“Lent”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَصْر (ʕaṣr).\nThe religious use is based on the Islamic afternoon prayer. Catholic vespers are typically held at 6 pm, but were often brought forward to the last hour before sunset during the winter. The word counts among the specifically Islamic terms preserved by the (re-)converted Maltese as against the use of Middle Eastern Christians; compare Randan (“Lent”) and others.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "għosrien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "p": "għosrien"
      },
      "expansion": "għasar m (plural għosrien)",
      "name": "mt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mt",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "mt:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vespers"
      ],
      "id": "en-għasar-mt-noun-SG7wd9kO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "vespers",
          "vespers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) vespers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "afternoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-għasar-mt-noun-yOB8GsJo",
      "links": [
        [
          "afternoon",
          "afternoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) afternoon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "waranofsinhar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.sar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaˤː.sar/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "agħsar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "għasar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Maltese 2-syllable words",
    "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maltese form-I verbs",
    "Maltese lemmas",
    "Maltese masculine nouns",
    "Maltese nouns",
    "Maltese sound form-I verbs",
    "Maltese sound verbs",
    "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms spelled with Għ",
    "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Maltese terms with homophones",
    "Maltese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَصَرَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَصَرَ (ʕaṣara)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَصَرَ (ʕaṣara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jagħsar",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "magħsur",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/I-aa-aa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasartu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasartu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għasru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jagħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agħsar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agħsru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jagħsar",
        "2": "magħsur"
      },
      "expansion": "għasar (imperfect jagħsar, past participle magħsur)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "għasart",
        "10": "jagħsar",
        "11": "tagħsar",
        "12": "nagħsru",
        "13": "tagħsru",
        "14": "jagħsru",
        "15": "agħsar",
        "16": "agħsru",
        "2": "għasart",
        "3": "għasar",
        "4": "għasret",
        "5": "għasarna",
        "6": "għasartu",
        "7": "għasru",
        "8": "nagħsar",
        "9": "tagħsar"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze, press"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "għafas"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to juice, to squeeze out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze out",
          "squeeze out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.sar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaˤː.sar/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "agħsar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "għasar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Maltese 2-syllable words",
    "Maltese lemmas",
    "Maltese masculine nouns",
    "Maltese nouns",
    "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms spelled with Għ",
    "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Maltese terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَصْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَصْر (ʕaṣr)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "Randan",
        "t": "Lent"
      },
      "expansion": "Randan (“Lent”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَصْر (ʕaṣr).\nThe religious use is based on the Islamic afternoon prayer. Catholic vespers are typically held at 6 pm, but were often brought forward to the last hour before sunset during the winter. The word counts among the specifically Islamic terms preserved by the (re-)converted Maltese as against the use of Middle Eastern Christians; compare Randan (“Lent”) and others.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "għosrien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "p": "għosrien"
      },
      "expansion": "għasar m (plural għosrien)",
      "name": "mt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mt:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vespers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "vespers",
          "vespers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) vespers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afternoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afternoon",
          "afternoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) afternoon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "waranofsinhar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.sar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaˤː.sar/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "agħsar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "għasar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maltese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.