"കുതിര" meaning in Malayalam

See കുതിര in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kud̪iɾɐ/ Audio: LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-കുതിര.wav Forms: kutira [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay, cognate with Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure), Tamil குதிரை (kutirai), Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu), Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka) and Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ml|dra-pro|*kuti|*kut-ir-ay||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay, {{inh+|ml|dra-pro|*kuti|*kut-ir-ay}} Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay, {{cog|kn|ಕುದುರೆ}} Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure), {{cog|ta|குதிரை}} Tamil குதிரை (kutirai), {{cog|te|గుర్రము}} Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu), {{cog|sa|घोटक}} Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), {{cog|hi|घोड़ा}} Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā) Head templates: {{head|ml|noun|g=|g2=|head=|sc=|sort=|tr=}} കുതിര • (kutira), {{ml-noun}} കുതിര • (kutira)
  1. horse Synonyms: അശ്വം, ഘോടം
    Sense id: en-കുതിര-ml-noun-~WKGK23C
  2. (chess) knight; a chess piece, often in the shape of a horse's head Categories (topical): Chess, Chess Categories (lifeform): Equids, Livestock
    Sense id: en-കുതിര-ml-noun-~wMkeSFq Disambiguation of Chess: 1 97 1 Disambiguation of Equids: 26 67 7 Disambiguation of Livestock: 6 87 7 Categories (other): Malayalam entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Malayalam entries with incorrect language header: 4 92 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 84 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 88 7 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  3. cavalry
    Sense id: en-കുതിര-ml-noun-g9D9g8nI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: രാജാവ് (rājāvŭ), മന്ത്രി (mantri), റാണി (ṟāṇi), തേര് (tērŭ), രഥം (rathaṁ), ആന (āna), കാലാൾ (kālāḷ)
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      "expansion": "Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "குதிரை"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil குதிரை (kutirai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "te",
        "2": "గుర్రము"
      },
      "expansion": "Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "घोटक"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "घोड़ा"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay, cognate with Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure), Tamil குதிரை (kutirai), Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu), Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka) and Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā).",
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      "expansion": "കുതിര • (kutira)",
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  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rājāvŭ",
      "word": "രാജാവ്"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mantri",
      "word": "മന്ത്രി"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ṟāṇi",
      "word": "റാണി"
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      "word": "ആന"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kālāḷ",
      "word": "കാലാൾ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: കഴുത (kaḻuta)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-കുതിര-ml-noun-~WKGK23C",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
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        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "അശ്വം"
        },
        {
          "word": "ഘോടം"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ml",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ml:Chess",
          "parents": [
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            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 4",
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          "name": "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "7 84 9",
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          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "6 88 7",
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          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "1 97 1",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ml:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 67 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ml",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "ml:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 87 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ml",
          "name": "Livestock",
          "orig": "ml:Livestock",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight; a chess piece, often in the shape of a horse's head"
      ],
      "id": "en-കുതിര-ml-noun-~wMkeSFq",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
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          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) knight; a chess piece, often in the shape of a horse's head"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cavalry"
      ],
      "id": "en-കുതിര-ml-noun-g9D9g8nI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cavalry",
          "cavalry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kud̪iɾɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-കുതിര.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "കുതിര"
}
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    "Malayalam terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Malayalam terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Malayalam terms with IPA pronunciation",
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    "Pages with entries",
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    "ml:Equids",
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "കുതിര • (kutira)",
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  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
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      "roman": "rājāvŭ",
      "word": "രാജാവ്"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mantri",
      "word": "മന്ത്രി"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ṟāṇi",
      "word": "റാണി"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tērŭ",
      "word": "തേര്"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rathaṁ",
      "word": "രഥം"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āna",
      "word": "ആന"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kālāḷ",
      "word": "കാലാൾ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: കഴുത (kaḻuta)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "അശ്വം"
        },
        {
          "word": "ഘോടം"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ml:Chess"
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      "glosses": [
        "knight; a chess piece, often in the shape of a horse's head"
      ],
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        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
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      ],
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        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "links": [
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          "cavalry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "കുതിര"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malayalam dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.