See കുതിര in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for കുതിര meaning in Malayalam (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kuti",
"4": "*kut-ir-ay",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kuti",
"4": "*kut-ir-ay"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕುದುರೆ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "குதிரை"
},
"expansion": "Tamil குதிரை (kutirai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గుర్రము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "घोटक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "घोड़ा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay, cognate with Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure), Tamil குதிரை (kutirai), Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu), Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka) and Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kutira",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "കുതിര • (kutira)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "കുതിര • (kutira)",
"name": "ml-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rājāvŭ",
"word": "രാജാവ്"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mantri",
"word": "മന്ത്രി"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ṟāṇi",
"word": "റാണി"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tērŭ",
"word": "തേര്"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rathaṁ",
"word": "രഥം"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "āna",
"word": "ആന"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kālāḷ",
"word": "കാലാൾ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: കഴുത (kaḻuta)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-കുതിര-ml-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "അശ്വം"
},
{
"word": "ഘോടം"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ml",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ml:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 91 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 97 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ml",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ml:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 50 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ml",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "ml:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 75 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ml",
"name": "Livestock",
"orig": "ml:Livestock",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight; a chess piece, often in the shape of a horse's head"
],
"id": "en-കുതിര-ml-noun-~wMkeSFq",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight; a chess piece, often in the shape of a horse's head"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cavalry"
],
"id": "en-കുതിര-ml-noun-g9D9g8nI",
"links": [
[
"cavalry",
"cavalry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kud̪iɾɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-കുതിര.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "കുതിര"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
"Malayalam lemmas",
"Malayalam nouns",
"Malayalam terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Malayalam terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Malayalam terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malayalam terms with audio links",
"ml:Chess",
"ml:Equids",
"ml:Livestock"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kuti",
"4": "*kut-ir-ay",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kuti",
"4": "*kut-ir-ay"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕುದುರೆ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "குதிரை"
},
"expansion": "Tamil குதிரை (kutirai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గుర్రము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "घोटक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "घोड़ा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay, cognate with Kannada ಕುದುರೆ (kudure), Tamil குதிரை (kutirai), Telugu గుర్రము (gurramu), Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka) and Hindi घोड़ा (ghoṛā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kutira",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "കുതിര • (kutira)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "കുതിര • (kutira)",
"name": "ml-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rājāvŭ",
"word": "രാജാവ്"
},
{
"roman": "mantri",
"word": "മന്ത്രി"
},
{
"roman": "ṟāṇi",
"word": "റാണി"
},
{
"roman": "tērŭ",
"word": "തേര്"
},
{
"roman": "rathaṁ",
"word": "രഥം"
},
{
"roman": "āna",
"word": "ആന"
},
{
"roman": "kālāḷ",
"word": "കാലാൾ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: കഴുത (kaḻuta)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "അശ്വം"
},
{
"word": "ഘോടം"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ml:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight; a chess piece, often in the shape of a horse's head"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight; a chess piece, often in the shape of a horse's head"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cavalry"
],
"links": [
[
"cavalry",
"cavalry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kud̪iɾɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-കുതിര.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "കുതിര"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malayalam dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.