"കടുക്" meaning in Malayalam

See കടുക് in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɐɖuɡɨ̆/ Audio: LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-ജീരകം.wav
Etymology: Cognate with Tamil கடுகு (kaṭuku). Etymology templates: {{cog|ta|கடுகு}} Tamil கடுகு (kaṭuku) Head templates: {{head|ml|noun|g=|g2=|head=|sc=|sort=|tr=}} കടുക് • (kaṭukŭ), {{ml-noun}} കടുക് • (kaṭukŭ) Inflection templates: {{ml-decl-noun|കടുക്|കടുകേ|കടുകിനെ|കടുകിന്|കടുകിൻ്റെ|കടുകിൽ|കടുകിനോട്|കടുകിനാൽ|കടുകുകൾ|കടുകുകളേ|കടുകുകളെ|കടുകുകൾക്ക്|കടുകുകളുടെ|കടുകുകളിൽ|കടുകുകളോട്|കടുകുകളാൽ}} Forms: kaṭukŭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], കടുക് [nominative, singular], കടുകുകൾ [nominative, plural], കടുകേ [singular, vocative], കടുകുകളേ [plural, vocative], കടുകിനെ [accusative, singular], കടുകുകളെ [accusative, plural], കടുകിന് [dative, singular], കടുകുകൾക്ക് [dative, plural], കടുകിന്റെ [genitive, singular], കടുകുകളുടെ [genitive, plural], കടുകിൽ [locative, singular], കടുകുകളിൽ [locative, plural], കടുകിനോട് [singular, sociative], കടുകുകളോട് [plural, sociative], കടുകിനാൽ [instrumental, singular], കടുകുകളാൽ [instrumental, plural]
  1. mustard; an oilseed derived from certain species of the genus Brassica. Categories (topical): Spices Derived forms: കടുകെണ്ണ (kaṭukeṇṇa)
    Sense id: en-കടുക്-ml-noun-7~oNREmv Categories (other): Malayalam entries with incorrect language header, Pages using discouraged character sequences, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "கடுகு"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil கடுகு (kaṭuku)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Tamil கடுகு (kaṭuku).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭukŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ml-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുക്",
      "roman": "kaṭukŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകൾ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകേ",
      "roman": "kaṭukē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളേ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിനെ",
      "roman": "kaṭukine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളെ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിന്",
      "roman": "kaṭukinŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകൾക്ക്",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷkkŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിന്റെ",
      "roman": "kaṭukinṟe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളുടെ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിൽ",
      "roman": "kaṭukil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളിൽ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിനോട്",
      "roman": "kaṭukinōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളോട്",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിനാൽ",
      "roman": "kaṭukināl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളാൽ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "കടുക് • (kaṭukŭ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "കടുക് • (kaṭukŭ)",
      "name": "ml-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "കടുക്",
        "10": "കടുകുകളേ",
        "11": "കടുകുകളെ",
        "12": "കടുകുകൾക്ക്",
        "13": "കടുകുകളുടെ",
        "14": "കടുകുകളിൽ",
        "15": "കടുകുകളോട്",
        "16": "കടുകുകളാൽ",
        "2": "കടുകേ",
        "3": "കടുകിനെ",
        "4": "കടുകിന്",
        "5": "കടുകിൻ്റെ",
        "6": "കടുകിൽ",
        "7": "കടുകിനോട്",
        "8": "കടുകിനാൽ",
        "9": "കടുകുകൾ"
      },
      "name": "ml-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ml",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "ml:Spices",
          "parents": [
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kaṭukeṇṇa",
          "word": "കടുകെണ്ണ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mustard; an oilseed derived from certain species of the genus Brassica."
      ],
      "id": "en-കടുക്-ml-noun-7~oNREmv",
      "links": [
        [
          "mustard",
          "mustard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɖuɡɨ̆/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-ജീരകം.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "കടുക്"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kaṭukeṇṇa",
      "word": "കടുകെണ്ണ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "கடுகு"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil கடுகு (kaṭuku)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Tamil கடுகு (kaṭuku).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭukŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ml-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുക്",
      "roman": "kaṭukŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകൾ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകേ",
      "roman": "kaṭukē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളേ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിനെ",
      "roman": "kaṭukine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളെ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിന്",
      "roman": "kaṭukinŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകൾക്ക്",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷkkŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിന്റെ",
      "roman": "kaṭukinṟe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളുടെ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിൽ",
      "roman": "kaṭukil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളിൽ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിനോട്",
      "roman": "kaṭukinōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളോട്",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകിനാൽ",
      "roman": "kaṭukināl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കടുകുകളാൽ",
      "roman": "kaṭukukaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "കടുക് • (kaṭukŭ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "കടുക് • (kaṭukŭ)",
      "name": "ml-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "കടുക്",
        "10": "കടുകുകളേ",
        "11": "കടുകുകളെ",
        "12": "കടുകുകൾക്ക്",
        "13": "കടുകുകളുടെ",
        "14": "കടുകുകളിൽ",
        "15": "കടുകുകളോട്",
        "16": "കടുകുകളാൽ",
        "2": "കടുകേ",
        "3": "കടുകിനെ",
        "4": "കടുകിന്",
        "5": "കടുകിൻ്റെ",
        "6": "കടുകിൽ",
        "7": "കടുകിനോട്",
        "8": "കടുകിനാൽ",
        "9": "കടുകുകൾ"
      },
      "name": "ml-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malayalam lemmas",
        "Malayalam nouns",
        "Malayalam terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ml:Spices"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mustard; an oilseed derived from certain species of the genus Brassica."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mustard",
          "mustard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɖuɡɨ̆/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-ജീരകം.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "കടുക്"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malayalam dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.